## 過去の記録

### 2010年10月26日(火)

#### 複素解析幾何セミナー

13:00-14:30   数理科学研究科棟(駒場) 123号室
Dan Popovici 氏 (Toulouse)
Limits of Moishezon Manifolds under Holomorphic Deformations (ENGLISH)
[ 講演概要 ]
We prove that if all the fibres, except one, of a holomorphic family of compact complex manifolds are supposed to be Moishezon (i.e. bimeromorphic to projective manifolds), then the remaining (limit) fibre is again Moishezon. The two ingredients of the proof are the relative Barlet space of divisors contained in the fibres for which we show properness over the base of the family and the "strongly Gauduchon" (sG) metrics that we have introduced for the purpose of controlling volumes of cycles. These new metrics enjoy stability properties under both deformations and modifications and play a crucial role in obtaining a uniform control on volumes of relative divisors that prove the above-mentioned properness.

#### トポロジー火曜セミナー

17:00-18:00   数理科学研究科棟(駒場) 056号室
Tea: 16:40 - 17:00 コモンルーム

Quantum fundamental groups and quantum representation varieties for 3-manifolds (JAPANESE)
[ 講演概要 ]
We define a refinement of the fundamental groups of 3-manifolds and
a generalization of representation variety of the fundamental group
of 3-manifolds. We consider the category $H$ whose morphisms are
nonnegative integers, where $n$ corresponds to a genus $n$ handlebody
equipped with an embedding of a disc into the boundary, and whose
morphisms are the isotopy classes of embeddings of handlebodies
compatible with the embeddings of the disc into the boundaries. For
each 3-manifold $M$ with an embedding of a disc into the boundary, we
can construct a contravariant functor from $H$ to the category of
sets, where the object $n$ of $H$ is mapped to the set of isotopy
classes of embedding of the genus $n$ handlebody into $M$, compatible
with the embeddings of the disc into the boundaries. This functor can
be regarded as a refinement of the fundamental group of $M$, and we
call it the quantum fundamental group of $M$. Using this invariant, we
can construct for each co-ribbon Hopf algebra $A$ an invariant of
3-manifolds which may be regarded as (the space of regular functions
on) the representation variety of $M$ with respect to $A$.

#### 数値解析セミナー

16:30-18:00   数理科学研究科棟(駒場) 128号室

https://www.ms.u-tokyo.ac.jp/gcoe/index.html

[ 講演概要 ]

【注意】いつもと教室が異なりますのでご注意ください.また,今回より,開催曜日が火曜日に変更になりました.水曜日を予定されていた方々にはお詫びいたします.
[ 講演参考URL ]
http://www.infsup.jp/utnas/

#### Lie群論・表現論セミナー

16:30-18:00   数理科学研究科棟(駒場) 126号室
Daniel Sternheimer 氏 (Keio University and Institut de Mathematiques de Bourgogne)
Some instances of the reasonable effectiveness (and limitations) of symmetries and deformations in fundamental physics (ENGLISH)
[ 講演概要 ]
In this talk we survey some applications of group theory and deformation theory (including quantization) in mathematical physics. We start with sketching applications of rotation and discrete groups representations in molecular physics (dynamical" symmetry breaking in crystals, Racah-Flato-Kibler; chains of groups and symmetry breaking). These methods led to the use of classification Lie groups" (internal symmetries") in particle physics. Their relation with space-time symmetries will be discussed. Symmetries are naturally deformed, which eventually brought to Flato's deformation philosophy and the realization that quantization can be viewed as a deformation, including the many avatars of deformation quantization (such as quantum groups and quantized spaces). Nonlinear representations of Lie groups can be viewed as deformations (of their linear part), with applications to covariant nonlinear evolution equations. Combining all these suggests an Ansatz based on Anti de Sitter space-time and group, a deformation of the Poincare group of Minkowski space-time, which could eventually be quantized, with possible implications in particle physics and cosmology. Prospects for future developments between mathematics and physics will be indicated.
[ 講演参考URL ]
https://www.ms.u-tokyo.ac.jp/~toshi/seminar/ut-seminar2010.html

### 2010年10月21日(木)

#### 作用素環セミナー

16:30-18:00   数理科学研究科棟(駒場) 122号室
Benoit Collins 氏 (Univ. Ottawa)
Free probability and entropy additivity problems for Quantum information theory (ENGLISH)

### 2010年10月20日(水)

#### 諸分野のための数学研究会

10:30-11:30   数理科学研究科棟(駒場) 056号室

[ 講演概要 ]
3次元空間に埋め込まれた、厚みのある2次元曲面での粒子の拡散を考察する。

このとき通常の拡散流に加えて、面の厚さ:ε展開において、

さらに、3次元に埋め込まれた1次元の場合(チューブ)を考察し、

### 2010年10月19日(火)

#### トポロジー火曜セミナー

16:30-18:00   数理科学研究科棟(駒場) 002号室
Tea: 16:00 - 16:30 コモンルーム
Jinseok Cho 氏 (早稲田大学)
Optimistic limits of colored Jones invariants (ENGLISH)
[ 講演概要 ]
Yokota made a wonderful theory on the optimistic limit of Kashaev
invariant of a hyperbolic knot
that the limit determines the hyperbolic volume and the Chern-Simons
invariant of the knot.
Especially, his theory enables us to calculate the volume of a knot
combinatorially from its diagram for many cases.

We will briefly discuss Yokota theory, and then move to the optimistic
limit of colored Jones invariant.
We will explain a parallel version of Yokota theory based on the
optimistic limit of colored Jones invariant.
Especially, we will show the optimistic limit of colored Jones
invariant coincides with that of Kashaev invariant modulo 2\\pi^2.
This implies the optimistic limit of colored Jones invariant also
determines the volume and Chern-Simons invariant of the knot, and

This is a joint-work with Jun Murakami of Waseda University.

### 2010年10月18日(月)

#### 複素解析幾何セミナー

10:30-11:30   数理科学研究科棟(駒場) 128号室
Sergey Ivashkovitch 氏 (Univ. de Lille)
Limiting behavior of minimal trajectories of parabolic vector fields on the complex projective plane. (ENGLISH)
[ 講演概要 ]
The classical Poincare-Bendixson theory describes the way a trajectory of a vector field on the real plane behaves when accumulating to the singular locus of the vector field. We shall describe, in the first approximation, the way a minimal trajectory of a parabolic complex polynomial vector field (or, a holomorphic foliation) on the complex projective plane approaches the singular locus. In particular we shall prove that if a holomorphic foliation has an exceptional minimal set then its nef model is necessarily hyperbolic.

#### 複素解析幾何セミナー

13:00-14:00   数理科学研究科棟(駒場) 128号室
Philippe Eyssidieux 氏 (Institut Fourier, Grenoble)
Degenerate complex Monge-Ampere equations (ENGLISH)

#### Kavli IPMU Komaba Seminar

16:30-18:00   数理科学研究科棟(駒場) 002号室
Todor Milanov 氏 (IPMU)
Quasi-modular forms and Gromov--Witten theory of elliptic orbifold $\\mathbb{P}^1$ (ENGLISH)
[ 講演概要 ]
This talk is based on my current work with Y. Ruan. Our project is part of the so called Landau--Ginzburg/Calabi-Yau correspondence. The latter is a conjecture, due to Ruan, that describes the relation between the $W$-spin invariants of a Landau-Ginzburg potential $W$ and the Gromov--Witten invariants of a certain Calabi--Yau orbifold. I am planning first to explain the higher-genus reconstruction formalism of Givental. This formalism together with the work of M. Krawitz and Y. Shen allows us to express the Gromov--Witten invariants of the orbifold $\\mathbb{P}^1$'s with weights $(3,3,3)$, $(2,4,4)$, and $(2,3,6)$ in terms of Saito's Frobenius structure associated with the simple elliptic singularities $P_8$, $X_9$, and $J_{10}$ respectively. After explaining Givental's formalism, my goal would be to discuss the Saito's flat structure, and to explain how its modular behavior fits in the Givental's formalism. This allows us to prove that the Gromov--Witten invariants are quasi-modular forms on an appropriate modular group.

#### 代数幾何学セミナー

16:40-18:10   数理科学研究科棟(駒場) 126号室

ガロア拡大と局所コホモロジー間の写像について (JAPANESE)
[ 講演概要 ]

### 2010年10月14日(木)

#### 作用素環セミナー

16:30-18:00   数理科学研究科棟(駒場) 122号室

Nonstandard analysis for operator algebraists (JAPANESE)

### 2010年10月12日(火)

#### トポロジー火曜セミナー

16:30-18:00   数理科学研究科棟(駒場) 056号室
Tea: 16:00 - 16:30 コモンルーム
Andrei Pajitnov 氏 (Univ. de Nantes, 東京大学大学院数理科学研究科)
Asymptotics of Morse numbers of finite coverings of manifolds (ENGLISH)
[ 講演概要 ]
Let X be a closed manifold;
denote by m(X) the Morse number of X
(that is, the minimal number of critical
points of a Morse function on X).
Let Y be a finite covering of X of degree d.

In this survey talk we will address the following question
posed by M. Gromov: What are the asymptotic properties
of m(N) as d goes to infinity?

It turns out that for high-dimensional manifolds with
free abelian fundamental group the asymptotics of
the number m(N)/d is directly related to the Novikov homology
of N. We prove this theorem and discuss related results.

### 2010年10月08日(金)

#### 談話会・数理科学講演会

16:30-17:30   数理科学研究科棟(駒場) 123号室

お茶&Coffee&お菓子: 16:00～16:30 (コモンルーム)。

$3+¥ell$ ($¥ell=1,2,¥ldots$) 個の確定特異点を持つ
Schroedinger (Sturm-Liouville)方程式の解としての例外Jacobi多項式 (JAPANESE)
[ 講演概要 ]
3個(超幾何),4個(Heun)より多くの確定特異点を持つFuchs型微分方程式の大域解は,今までほとんど知られていない.この話では,$3+¥ell$ ($¥ell=1,2,¥ldots$)個の確定特異点を持つSchroedinger (Sturm-Liouville)方程式の解の完全系の具体形を与える.この方程式は,次のようなHamiltonian (Schroedinger作用素)を持つ Darboux-P¥"oschl-Tellerポテンシャル¥[ ¥mathcal{H}=-¥frac{d^2}{dx^2}+¥frac{g(g-1)}{¥sin^2x}+¥frac{h(h-1)} {¥cos^2x} ¥]の変形である.固有関数は例外 Jacobi多項式$¥{P_{¥ell,n}(¥eta)¥}$, $n=0,1,2,¥ldots$, からなり,その次数はdeg($P_{¥ell,n}$)$=n+¥ell$である.従ってBochnerの定理による制約を受けない.合流型の極限から2種類の例外Laguerre多項式,$¥ell=1,2,¥ldots$が得られる. 同様の変形方法によって,例外WilsonおよびAskey-Wilson多項式,$¥ell=1,2,¥ldots$が得られる.

### 2010年10月06日(水)

#### 東京幾何セミナー

14:45-18:00   数理科学研究科棟(駒場) 056号室

「今後の予定」欄には、東工大で行われるセミナーは表��

Handle attaching in wrapped Floer homology and brake orbits in classical Hamiltonian systems (JAPANESE)
[ 講演概要 ]
In this talk, the term "classical Hamiltonian systems" means special types of Hamiltonian systems, which describe solutions of classical equations of motion. The study of periodic solutions of Hamiltonian systems is an interesting problem, and for classical Hamiltonian systems, the following result is known : for any compact and regular energy surface $S$, there exists a brake orbit (a particular type of periodic solutions) on $S$. This result is first proved by S.V.Bolotin in 1978, and it is a special case of the Arnold chord conjecture. In this talk, I will explain that calculations of wrapped Floer homology (which is a variant of Lagrangian Floer homology) give a new proof of the above result.

Mirror Symmetry for Weighted Homogeneous Polynomials (JAPANESE)
[ 講演概要 ]
First we give an overview of the algebraic and the geometric aspects of the mirror symmetry conjecture for weighted homogeneous polynomials. Then we concentrate on polynomials in three variables, and show the existence of full (strongly) exceptional collection of categories of maximally graded matrix factorizations for invertible weighted homogeneous polynomials. We will also explain how the mirror symmetry naturally explains and generalizes the Arnold's strange duality between the 14 exceptional unimodal singularities.

#### 代数学コロキウム

16:30-17:30   数理科学研究科棟(駒場) 117号室
いつもと教室が異なりますのでご注意ください
Hélène Esnault 氏 (Universität Duisburg-Essen)
Finite group actions on the affine space (ENGLISH)
[ 講演概要 ]
If $G$ is a finite $\\ell$-group acting on an affine space $\\A^n$ over a
finite field $K$ of cardinality prime to $\\ell$, Serre shows that there
exists a rational fixed point. We generalize this to the case where $K$ is a
henselian discretely valued field of characteristic zero with algebraically
closed residue field and with residue characteristic different from $\\ell$.
We also treat the case where the residue field is finite of cardinality $q$
such that $\\ell$ divides $q-1$. To this aim, we study group actions on weak
N\\'eron models.
(Joint work with Johannes Nicaise)

#### 統計数学セミナー

15:00-16:10   数理科学研究科棟(駒場) 000号室

Elasticnet型正則化を持つMultiple Kernel Learningについて (JAPANESE)
[ 講演概要 ]
Mutiple Kernel Learning (MKL) はGroup Lassoをカーネル法へ拡張した手法であり,

カーネルを学習する方法である.凸最適化で解ける点と多くのカーネルの結合係数
を0にさせるスパース性を有するという利点がある.しかし最近になって,一様重みで

スさ」が画像認識などの応用で良い性能を示すことが実験的に示されている.本発表
ではその「中間的なスパースさ」を実現する方法としてelasticnet型正則化を持つ
MKLを扱い,その効率的な計算アルゴリズムや,漸近的な収束性能について議論する.

[ 講演参考URL ]
https://www.ms.u-tokyo.ac.jp/~kengok/statseminar/2010/05.html

### 2010年10月04日(月)

#### 複素解析幾何セミナー

10:30-12:00   数理科学研究科棟(駒場) 128号室

The canonical coordinates associated to homogeneous Kaehler metrics on a homogeneous bounded domain (JAPANESE)
[ 講演概要 ]
For a real analytic Kaehler manifold, one can define a canonical coordinate, called the Bochner coordinate, around each point. In this talk, we show that the canonical cooredinate is globally defined for a bounded homogeneous domain with a homogeneous Kaehler manifold, which is not necessarily the Bergman metric.
Then we obtain a standard realization of the homogeneous domain associated to the homogeneous metric.

### 2010年09月28日(火)

#### 解析学火曜セミナー

16:30-18:00   数理科学研究科棟(駒場) 128号室
Pavel Exner 氏 (Czech Academy of Sciences)
Some spectral and resonance properties of quantum graphs (ENGLISH)
[ 講演概要 ]
In this talk I will discuss three new results about Schr¨odinger operators
on metric graphs obtained in collaboration with Jiri Lipovskyand Brian Davies.
The first one is related to invalidity of the uniform continuation principle for such
operators. One manifestation of this fact are embedded eigenvalues due to
rational relations of graph edge lengths. This effect is non-generic and we show
how geometric perturbations turn these embedded eigenvalues into resonances.
Then second problem is related to high-energy behavior of resonances: we extend
a recent result of Davies and Pushnitski to graphs with general vertex couplings
and find conditions under which the asymptotics does not have Weyl character.
Finally, the last question addressed here concerns the absolutely continuous spectrum
of radial-tree graphs. In a similar vein, we generalize a recent result by Breuer and
Frank that in case of the free (or Kirhhoff) coupling the ac spectrum is absent
provided the edge length are increasing without a bound along the tree.
We show that the result remains valid for a large class of vertex couplings,
but on the other hand, there are nontrivial couplings leading to an ac spectrum.

### 2010年09月14日(火)

#### 東京無限可積分系セミナー

10:30-14:00   数理科学研究科棟(駒場) 117号室

AGT予想とrecursion formula (JAPANESE)

BelavinのR行列の3角極限に対する反射方程式の解の分類 (JAPANESE)

### 2010年09月13日(月)

#### 東京無限可積分系セミナー

10:30-15:30   数理科学研究科棟(駒場) 117号室

$C^¥vee C$型DAHAの多項式表現と境界付きqKZ方程式について (JAPANESE)
[ 講演概要 ]
まずC-check-C型ダブルアフィンヘッケ代数と
その多項式表現について基本的な事柄を復習する.

CFT , モノドロミー保存変形, Nekrasov関数 (JAPANESE)
[ 講演概要 ]

(Alday-Gaiotto-Tachikawa予想)に関して, 微分方程式
(特に
モノドロミー保存変形)の観点から紹介する.

Twisted de Rham theory---resonances and the non-resonance (JAPANESE)

### 2010年09月12日(日)

#### 東京無限可積分系セミナー

10:30-17:00   数理科学研究科棟(駒場) 117号室

マクドナルド多項式のベキ根における分解公式 (JAPANESE)
[ 講演概要 ]
We consider a combinatorial property of Macdonald polynomials at roots
of unity.
If we made some plethystic substitution to the variables,
Macdonald polynomials are subjected to a certain decomposition rule
when a parameter is specialized at roots of unity.
We review the result and give an outline of the proof.
This talk is based on a joint work with F. Descouens.

W代数と対称多項式 (JAPANESE)
[ 講演概要 ]
It is well known that we have the factorization property of the Macdonald polynomials under the principal specialization $x=(1,t,t^2,t^3,¥cdots)$. We try to better understand this situation in terms of the Ding-Iohara algebra or the deformend $W$-algebra. Some conjectures are presented in the case of $N$-fold tensor representation of the Fock modules.

Quantizing the difference Painlev¥'e VI equation (JAPANESE)
[ 講演概要 ]
I will review two constructions for quantum (=non-commutative) version of
q-difference Painleve VI equation.

1の巾根でのMacdonald多項式の分解公式の組合せ論的証明について (JAPANESE)
[ 講演概要 ]
The subject of this talk is a factorization formula for the special
values of modied Macdonald polynomials at roots of unity.
We give a combinatorial proof of the formula, via a result by
Haglund--Haiman--Leohr, for some special classes of partitions,
including two column partitions.
(This talk is based on a joint work with F. Descouens and H. Morita.)

### 2010年09月11日(土)

#### 東京無限可積分系セミナー

13:00-17:00   数理科学研究科棟(駒場) 117号室

$BC_n$型$q$-超幾何関数の三項間隣接関係式とその応用 (JAPANESE)
[ 講演概要 ]
この講演における$BC_n$型$q$-超幾何関数とは、
ガウスの超幾何関数の積分表示のある種の$q$-類似であり、

この$q$-超幾何級数に含まれるパラメータの個数が6+1個の場合に、
ある対称多項式の族を定義すると(ここではBC型補間多項式と呼ぶ)、
ガウスの超幾何関数の隣接関係式に類似の三項間関係式が

この$q$-超幾何級数が満たすランクn+1の一階連立$q$-差分方程式系を

Gustafson の$q$-積分の無限積表示の別証明が得られるので、
それも紹介したい。

TBA (JAPANESE)

AGT予想と幾何工学 (JAPANESE)
[ 講演概要 ]

えられている
AGT予想について議論する。

その結果、局所Calabi-Yau多様体上のcurve countingから、

る。

### 2010年09月09日(木)

#### 講演会

16:30-18:00   数理科学研究科棟(駒場) 126号室
Bernhard Mühlherr 氏 (Justus-Liebig-Universität Gießen)
Mini-course on Buildings (3/3) (ENGLISH)
[ 講演概要 ]
The goal of this course is to provide an overview on the theory of buildings which was developed by Jacques Tits.

The third lecture will be then devoted to classification results,
mainly the classification of spherical buildings. However, I will try to say some words on the classification of affine buildings and twin buildings as well.

This is Part 3 of a 3-part lecture.

### 2010年09月06日(月)

#### 代数幾何学セミナー

16:40-18:10   数理科学研究科棟(駒場) 126号室
Prof. Remke Kloosterman 氏 (Humboldt University, Berlin)
Non-reduced components of the Noether-Lefschetz locus (ENGLISH)
[ 講演概要 ]
Let $M_d$ be the moduli space of complex smooth degree $d$ surfaces in $\\mathbb{P}3$. Let $NL_d \\subset M_d$ be the subset corresponding to surfaces with Picard number at least 2. It is known that $NL_r$ is Zariski-constructable, and each irreducible component of $NL_r$ has a natural scheme structure. In this talk we describe the largest non-reduced components of $NL_r$. This extends work of Maclean and Otwinowska.
This is joint work with my PhD student Ananyo Dan.