## Seminar information archive

### 2014/07/08

#### Tuesday Seminar on Topology

16:30-18:00   Room #056 (Graduate School of Math. Sci. Bldg.)
Ingrid Irmer (JSPS, the University of Tokyo)
The Johnson homomorphism and a family of curve graphs (ENGLISH)
[ Abstract ]
Abstract: A family of curve graphs of an oriented surface $S_{g,1}$ will be defined on which there exists a natural orientation, coming from the orientation of subsurfaces. Distances in these graphs represent commutator lengths in $\\pi_{1}(S_{g,1})$. The displacement of vertices in the graphs under the action of the Torelli group is used to give a combinatorial description of the Johnson homomorphism."

#### Classical Analysis

16:00-17:30   Room #122 (Graduate School of Math. Sci. Bldg.)
Nakazono Nobutaka (University of Sydney)
ABS equations arising from q-P((A2+A1)^{(1)}) (JAPANESE)
[ Abstract ]
The study of periodic reductions from ABS equations to discrete Painlevé equations have been investigated by many groups. However, there still remain open questions:
(i) How do we identify the discrete Painlevé equation that would result from applying a periodic reduction to an ABS equation?
(ii) Discrete Painlevé equations obtained by periodic reductions often have insufficient number of parameters. How do we obtain the general case with all essential parameters?
To solve these problems, we investigated the periodic reductions from the viewpoint of Painlevé systems.

In this talk, we show how to construct a lattice where ABS equations arise from relationships between $\\tau$ functions of Painlevé systems and explain how this lattice relates to a hyper cube associated with an ABS equation on each face.
In particular, we consider the $q$-Painlevé equations, which have the affine Weyl group symmetry of type $(A_2+A_1)^{(1)}$.

### 2014/07/07

#### Algebraic Geometry Seminar

15:30-17:00   Room #122 (Graduate School of Math. Sci. Bldg.)
Sho Tanimoto (Rice University)
Balanced line bundles (JAPANESE)
[ Abstract ]
A conjecture of Batyrev and Manin relates arithmetic properties of
varieties with big anticanonical class to geometric invariants; in
particular, counting functions defined by metrized ample line bundles
and the corresponding asymptotics of rational points of bounded height
are interpreted in terms of cones of effective divisors and certain
thresholds with respect to these cones. This framework leads to the
notion of balanced line bundles, whose counting functions, conjecturally,
capture generic distributions of rational points. We investigate
balanced line bundles in the context of the Minimal Model Program, with
special regard to the classification of Fano threefolds and Mori fiber
spaces.
This is joint work with Brian Lehmann and Yuri Tschinkel.

### 2014/07/03

#### Applied Analysis

16:00-17:30   Room #128 (Graduate School of Math. Sci. Bldg.)
Kazuhiro Ishige (Tohoku University)
Parabolic power concavity and parabolic boundary value problems (JAPANESE)

#### FMSP Lectures

16:00-18:00   Room #470 (Graduate School of Math. Sci. Bldg.)
Gordan Savin (Univ. of Utah)
Structure of rational orbits in prehomogeneous spaces. (ENGLISH)
[ Reference URL ]
http://fmsp.ms.u-tokyo.ac.jp/FMSPLectures_Savin.pdf

### 2014/07/01

#### Tuesday Seminar on Topology

16:30-18:00   Room #056 (Graduate School of Math. Sci. Bldg.)
Yohsuke Imagi (Kavli IPMU)
Singularities of special Lagrangian submanifolds (JAPANESE)
[ Abstract ]
There are interesting invariants defined by "counting" geometric
objects, such as instantons in dimension 4 and pseudo-holomorphic curves
in symplectic manifolds. To do the counting in a sensible way, however,
we have to care about singularities of the geometric objects. Special
Lagrangian submanifolds seem very difficult to "count" as their
singularities may be very complicated. I'll talk about simple
singularities for which we can make an analogy with instantons in
dimension 4 and pseudo-holomorphic curves in symplectic manifolds. To do
it I'll use some techniques from geometric measure theory and Lagrangian
Floer theory, and the Floer-theoretic part is a joint work with Dominic
Joyce and Oliveira dos Santos.

#### Lie Groups and Representation Theory

16:30-18:00   Room #126 (Graduate School of Math. Sci. Bldg.)
Pablo Ramacher
(Marburg University)
WONDERFUL VARIETIES. REGULARIZED TRACES AND CHARACTERS (ENGLISH)
[ Abstract ]
Let G be a connected reductive complex algebraic group with split real form $G^\\sigma$.
In this talk, we introduce a distribution character for the regular representation of $G^\\sigma$ on the real locus of a strict wonderful G-variety X, showing that on a certain open subset of $G^\\sigma$ of transversal elements it is locally integrable, and given by a sum over fixed points.

### 2014/06/30

#### Seminar on Geometric Complex Analysis

10:30-12:00   Room #126 (Graduate School of Math. Sci. Bldg.)
Keiji Oguiso (Osaka University)
Primitive automorphisms of positive entropy of rational and Calabi-Yau threefolds (JAPANESE)

#### Algebraic Geometry Seminar

15:30-17:00   Room #122 (Graduate School of Math. Sci. Bldg.)
Akiyoshi Sannai (University of Tokyo)
Invariant subrings of the Cox rings of K3surfaces by automorphism groups (JAPANESE)
[ Abstract ]
Cox rings were introduced by D.Cox and are important rings which appeared in algebraic geometry. One of the main topic related with Cox rings is the finite generation of them. In this talk, we consider the Cox rings of K3 surfaces and answer the following question asked by D. Huybrechts; Are the invariant subrings of the Cox rings of K3 surfaces by automorphism groups finitely generated in general?

#### Kavli IPMU Komaba Seminar

16:30-18:00   Room #002 (Graduate School of Math. Sci. Bldg.)
Anatol Kirillov (RIMS, Kyoto University)
On some quadratic algebras with applications to Topology,
Algebra, Combinatorics, Schubert Calculus and Integrable Systems. (ENGLISH)
[ Abstract ]
The main purpose of my talk is to draw attention of the
participants of the seminar to a certain family of quadratic algebras
which has a wide range of applications to the subject mentioned in the
title of my talk.

### 2014/06/28

#### Harmonic Analysis Komaba Seminar

13:30-17:00   Room #128 (Graduate School of Math. Sci. Bldg.)
Neal Bez (埼玉大学) 13:30-15:00
On the multilinear restriction problem (ENGLISH)
[ Abstract ]
I will discuss the multilinear restriction problem for the Fourier transform. This will include an overview of the pioneering work of Bennett, Carbery and Tao on this problem and the very losely connected multilinear Kakeya problem. I will also discuss some of my own work in this area which is connected to nonlinear Brascamp-Lieb inequalities (joint work with Jonathan Bennett).
Hong Yue (Georgia College and State University) 15:30-17:00
John-Nirenberg lemmas for a doubling measure (ENGLISH)
[ Abstract ]
We study, in the context of doubling metric measure spaces, a class of BMO type functions defined by John and Nirenberg. In particular, we present a new version of the Calderon-Zygmund decomposition in metric spaces and use it to prove the corresponding John-Nirenberg inequality.

### 2014/06/26

#### Geometry Colloquium

10:00-11:30   Room #122 (Graduate School of Math. Sci. Bldg.)
Kazumasa Kuwada (Tokyo Institute of Technology)
Entropic curvature-dimension condition and Bochner’s inequality (JAPANESE)
[ Abstract ]
As a characterization of "lower Ricci curvature bound and upper dimension bound”, there appear several conditions which make sense even on singular spaces. In this talk we show the equivalence in complete generality between two major conditions: a reduced version of curvature-dimension bounds of Sturm-Lott-Villani via entropy and optimal transport and Bakry–¥'Emery's one via Markov generator or the associated heat semigroup. More precisely, it holds for metric measure spaces where Cheeger's L^2-energy functional is a quadratic form. In particular, we establish the full Bochner inequality, which originally comes from the Bochner-Weitzenb¥"ock formula, on such spaces. This talk is based on a joint work with M. Erbar and K.-T. Sturm (Bonn).

### 2014/06/25

#### Operator Algebra Seminars

16:45-18:00   Room #122 (Graduate School of Math. Sci. Bldg.)
Hajime Moriya (Shibaura Inst. Technology)
Supersymmetric C*-dynamical systems (JAPANESE)

#### Mathematical Biology Seminar

14:50-16:20   Room #128 (Graduate School of Math. Sci. Bldg.)
Shinnji Nakaoka (理化学研究所統合生命医科学研究センター)
Mathematical modeling and classification of tumor immunity in cell transfer therapy (JAPANESE)

#### Number Theory Seminar

16:40-17:40   Room #056 (Graduate School of Math. Sci. Bldg.)
Masahiko Takiguchi (University of Tokyo)
Periods of some two dimensional reducible p-adic representations and non-de Rham B-pairs (JAPANESE)

### 2014/06/24

#### PDE Real Analysis Seminar

10:30-11:30   Room #056 (Graduate School of Math. Sci. Bldg.)
Piotr Rybka (University of Warsaw)
Sudden directional diffusion: counting and watching facets (ENGLISH)
[ Abstract ]
We study two examples of singular parabolic equations such that the diffusion is so strong that is leads to creation of facets. By facets we mean flat parts of the graphs of solutions with singular slopes. In one of the equations we study there are two singular slopes. The other equation has just one singular slope and the isotropic diffusion term. For both problems we watch and count facet.

For the system with two singular slopes a natural question arises if any solution may have an infinite number of oscillations. We also show that the solutions we constructed are viscosity solutions. This in turn gives estimates on the extinction time based on the comparison principle.

#### Tuesday Seminar on Topology

17:10-18:10   Room #056 (Graduate School of Math. Sci. Bldg.)
Takefumi Nosaka (Faculty of Mathematics, Kyushu University)
On third homologies of quandles and of groups via Inoue-Kabaya map (JAPANESE)
[ Abstract ]

する. まず, その際Inoue-Kabaya鎖写像が, カンドルホモロジーから群ホモロ
ジーへの写像とし, 定式化される事を見る. 例えば, 有限体上のAlexander
quandleに対し, 望月3-コサイクル全ては, 当写像を通じ, 或る群コホモロジー
から導出され, 殆どがトリプルマッセイ積で解釈できる事をみる. 加えてカンド
ルの普遍中心拡大に対し, Inoue-Kabaya鎖写像が3次において(或る捩れ部分を

#### Classical Analysis

16:00-17:30   Room #122 (Graduate School of Math. Sci. Bldg.)
Nishioka Seiji (Yamagata University)
Irreducibility of the discrete Painlev\\'e equation of type $D_7$ (JAPANESE)

### 2014/06/23

#### Seminar on Geometric Complex Analysis

10:30-12:00   Room #126 (Graduate School of Math. Sci. Bldg.)
Junjiro Noguchi (University of Tokyo)
A remark to the division algorithm in the proof of Oka's First Coherence Theorem (JAPANESE)
[ Abstract ]
The problem is the local finite generation of a relation sheaf $R(f_1, \ldots, f_q)$ in $\mathcal{O}_n=\mathcal{O}_{C^n}$. After $f_j$ reduced to Weierstrass' polynomials in $z_n$, it is the key to apply the induction in $n$ to show that elements of $R(f_1, \ldots, q)$ are expressed by $z_n$-polynomial-like elements of degree at most $p=\max_j\deg f_j$ over $\mathcal{O}_n$. In that proof one is used to use a divison by $f_j$ of $\deg f_j=p$ (Oka '48, Cartan '50, Hörmander, Demailly, . . .). In this talk we shall confirm that the division abve works by making use of $f_k$ of the minimum degree $\min_j \deg f_j$. This proof is natrually compatible with the simple case when some $f_j$ is a unit, and gives some improvement in the degree estimate of generators.

### 2014/06/19

#### Geometry Colloquium

10:00-11:30   Room #122 (Graduate School of Math. Sci. Bldg.)
Takashi Sakai (Tokyo Metropolitan University)
Antipodal structure of the intersection of real forms and its applications (JAPANESE)
[ Abstract ]
A subset A of a Riemannian symmetric space is called an antipodal set if the geodesic symmetry s_x fixes all points of A for each x in A. This notion was first introduced by Chen and Nagano. Tanaka and Tasaki proved that the intersection of two real forms L_1 and L_2 in a Hermitian symmetric space of compact type is an antipodal set of L_1 and L_2. As an application, we calculate the Lagrangian Floer homology of a pair of real forms in a monotone Hermitian symmetric space. Then we obtain a generalization of the Arnold-Givental inequality. We expect to generalize the above results to the case of complex flag manifolds. In fact, using the k-symmetric structure, we can describe an antipodal set of a complex flag manifold. Moreover we can observe the antipodal structure of the intersection of certain real forms in a complex flag manifold.

This talk is based on a joint work with Hiroshi Iriyeh and Hiroyuki Tasaki.

### 2014/06/18

#### Operator Algebra Seminars

16:30-18:00   Room #122 (Graduate School of Math. Sci. Bldg.)
Yuki Arano (Univ. Tokyo)
Toward the classification of irreducible unitary spherical representations of the Drinfeld double of $SU_q(3)$ (ENGLISH)

### 2014/06/17

#### Tuesday Seminar on Topology

16:30-18:00   Room #002 (Graduate School of Math. Sci. Bldg.)
Yoshifumi Matsuda (Aoyama Gakuin University)
Bounded Euler number of actions of 2-orbifold groups on the circle (JAPANESE)
[ Abstract ]
Burger, Iozzi and Wienhard defined the bounded Euler number for a
continuous action of the fundamental group of a connected oriented
surface of finite type possibly with punctures on the circle. A Milnor-Wood
type inequality involving the bounded Euler number holds and its maximality
characterizes Fuchsian actions up to semiconjugacy. The definition of the
bounded Euler number can be extended to actions of 2-orbifold groups by
considering coverings. A Milnor-Wood type inequality and the characterization
of Fuchsian actions also hold in this case. In this talk, we describe when lifts
of Fuchsian actions of certain 2-orbifold groups, such as the modular group,
are characterized by its bounded Euler number.

#### Number Theory Seminar

17:30-18:30   Room #056 (Graduate School of Math. Sci. Bldg.)
Bao Châu Ngô (University of Chicago, VIASM)
Vinberg's monoid and automorphic L-functions (ENGLISH)
[ Abstract ]
We will explain a generalisation of the construction of the local factors of Godement-Jacquet's L-functions, based on Vinberg's monoid.

#### Lie Groups and Representation Theory

16:30-18:00   Room #126 (Graduate School of Math. Sci. Bldg.)
Pablo Ramacher (Marburg University)
SINGULAR EQUIVARIANT ASYMPTOTICS AND THE MOMENTUM MAP. RESIDUE FORMULAE IN EQUIVARIANT COHOMOLOGY (ENGLISH)
[ Abstract ]
Let M be a smooth manifold and G a compact connected Lie group acting on M by isometries. In this talk, we study the equivariant cohomology of the cotangent bundle of M, and relate it to the cohomology of the Marsden-Weinstein reduced space via certain residue formulae. In case of compact symplectic manifolds with a Hamiltonian G-action, similar residue formulae were derived by Jeffrey, Kirwan et al..

### 2014/06/16

#### Seminar on Geometric Complex Analysis

10:30-12:00   Room #126 (Graduate School of Math. Sci. Bldg.)
Hideyuki Ishi (Nagoya University)
New examples of weighted Bergman kernels on a certain non-homogeneous Siegel domain (JAPANESE)