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Seminar information archive
Seminar information archive ～04/15｜Today's seminar 04/16 | Future seminars 04/17～
thesis presentations
16:00-17:15 Room #126 (Graduate School of Math. Sci. Bldg.)
柴田 康介 (東京大学大学院数理科学研究科)
Rational singularities,ω-multiplier ideals and core of ideals（有理特異点、ω-乗数イデアルとイデアルのコア） (JAPANESE)
柴田 康介 (東京大学大学院数理科学研究科)
Rational singularities,ω-multiplier ideals and core of ideals（有理特異点、ω-乗数イデアルとイデアルのコア） (JAPANESE)
thesis presentations
14:30-15:45 Room #122 (Graduate School of Math. Sci. Bldg.)
丸亀 泰二 (東京大学大学院数理科学研究科)
Volume renormalization for the Blaschke metric on strictly convex domains （強凸領域上のブラシュケ計量の体積繰り込みについて） (JAPANESE)
丸亀 泰二 (東京大学大学院数理科学研究科)
Volume renormalization for the Blaschke metric on strictly convex domains （強凸領域上のブラシュケ計量の体積繰り込みについて） (JAPANESE)
2016/01/27
Seminar on Probability and Statistics
13:00-14:10 Room #052 (Graduate School of Math. Sci. Bldg.)
Ajay Jasra (National University of Singapore)
Multilevel SMC Samplers
Ajay Jasra (National University of Singapore)
Multilevel SMC Samplers
[ Abstract ]
The approximation of expectations w.r.t. probability distributions associated to the solution of partial differential equations (PDEs) is considered herein; this scenario appears routinely in Bayesian inverse problems. In practice, one often has to solve the associated PDE numerically, using, for instance finite element methods and leading to a discretisation bias, with step-size level h_L. In addition, the expectation cannot be computed analytically and one often resorts to Monte Carlo methods. In the context of this problem, it is known that the introduction of the multi-level Monte Carlo (MLMC) method can reduce the amount of computational effort to estimate expectations, for a given level of error. This is achieved via a telescoping identity associated to a Monte Carlo approximation of a sequence of probability distributions with discretisation levels \infty>h_0>h_1\cdots>h_L. In many practical problems of interest, one cannot achieve an i.i.d. sampling of the associated sequence of probability distributions. A sequential Monte Carlo (SMC) version of the MLMC method is introduced to deal with this problem. It is shown that under appropriate assumptions, the attractive property of a reduction of the amount of computational effort to estimate expectations, for a given level of error, can be maintained in the SMC context. The approach is numerically illustrated on a Bayesian inverse problem. This is a joint work with Kody Law (ORNL), Yan Zhou (NUS), Raul Tempone (KAUST) and Alex Beskos (UCL).
The approximation of expectations w.r.t. probability distributions associated to the solution of partial differential equations (PDEs) is considered herein; this scenario appears routinely in Bayesian inverse problems. In practice, one often has to solve the associated PDE numerically, using, for instance finite element methods and leading to a discretisation bias, with step-size level h_L. In addition, the expectation cannot be computed analytically and one often resorts to Monte Carlo methods. In the context of this problem, it is known that the introduction of the multi-level Monte Carlo (MLMC) method can reduce the amount of computational effort to estimate expectations, for a given level of error. This is achieved via a telescoping identity associated to a Monte Carlo approximation of a sequence of probability distributions with discretisation levels \infty>h_0>h_1\cdots>h_L. In many practical problems of interest, one cannot achieve an i.i.d. sampling of the associated sequence of probability distributions. A sequential Monte Carlo (SMC) version of the MLMC method is introduced to deal with this problem. It is shown that under appropriate assumptions, the attractive property of a reduction of the amount of computational effort to estimate expectations, for a given level of error, can be maintained in the SMC context. The approach is numerically illustrated on a Bayesian inverse problem. This is a joint work with Kody Law (ORNL), Yan Zhou (NUS), Raul Tempone (KAUST) and Alex Beskos (UCL).
Mathematical Biology Seminar
13:30-16:30 Room #128 (Graduate School of Math. Sci. Bldg.)
Shinji Nakaoka (Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo) 15:10-15:50
Mathematical analysis for HIV infection dynamics in lymphoid tissue network (JAPANESE)
Hideki Sano (Graduate School of System Informatics, Kobe University) 13:30-14:10
On approximation of stability radius for an infinite-dimensional closed-loop control system
(JAPANESE)
Prediction of the increase or decrease of infected population based on the backstepping method
(JAPANESE)
Takaaki Funo (Faculty of science, Kyushu University) 15:50-16:30
Mathematical model of malaria spread for a village network
Shinji Nakaoka (Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo) 15:10-15:50
Mathematical analysis for HIV infection dynamics in lymphoid tissue network (JAPANESE)
Hideki Sano (Graduate School of System Informatics, Kobe University) 13:30-14:10
On approximation of stability radius for an infinite-dimensional closed-loop control system
(JAPANESE)
[ Abstract ]
We discuss the problem of approximating stability radius appearing
in the design procedure of finite-dimensional stabilizing controllers
for an infinite-dimensional dynamical system. The calculation of
stability radius needs the value of the H-infinity norm of a transfer
function whose realization is described by infinite-dimensional
operators in a Hilbert space. From the practical point of view, we
need to prepare a family of approximate finite-dimensional operators
and then to calculate the H-infinity norm of their transfer functions.
However, it is not assured that they converge to the value of the
H-infinity norm of the original transfer function. The purpose of
this study is to justify the convergence. In a numerical example,
we treat parabolic distributed parameter systems with distributed
control and distributed/boundary observation.
Toshikazu Kiniya (Graduate School of System Informatics, Kobe University) 14:10-14:50We discuss the problem of approximating stability radius appearing
in the design procedure of finite-dimensional stabilizing controllers
for an infinite-dimensional dynamical system. The calculation of
stability radius needs the value of the H-infinity norm of a transfer
function whose realization is described by infinite-dimensional
operators in a Hilbert space. From the practical point of view, we
need to prepare a family of approximate finite-dimensional operators
and then to calculate the H-infinity norm of their transfer functions.
However, it is not assured that they converge to the value of the
H-infinity norm of the original transfer function. The purpose of
this study is to justify the convergence. In a numerical example,
we treat parabolic distributed parameter systems with distributed
control and distributed/boundary observation.
Prediction of the increase or decrease of infected population based on the backstepping method
(JAPANESE)
Takaaki Funo (Faculty of science, Kyushu University) 15:50-16:30
Mathematical model of malaria spread for a village network
2016/01/26
PDE Real Analysis Seminar
10:30-11:30 Room #056 (Graduate School of Math. Sci. Bldg.)
Salomé Oudet (University of Tokyo)
Hamilton-Jacobi equations for optimal control on 2-dimensional junction (English)
Salomé Oudet (University of Tokyo)
Hamilton-Jacobi equations for optimal control on 2-dimensional junction (English)
[ Abstract ]
We are interested in infinite horizon optimal control problems on 2-dimensional junctions (namely a union of half-planes sharing a common straight line) where different dynamics and different running costs are allowed in each half-plane. As for more classical optimal control problems, ones wishes to determine the Hamilton-Jacobi equation which characterizes the value function. However, the geometric singularities of the 2-dimensional junction and discontinuities of data do not allow us to apply the classical results of the theory of the viscosity solutions.
We will explain how to skirt these difficulties using arguments coming both from the viscosity theory and from optimal control theory. By this way we prove that the expected equation to characterize the value function is well posed. In particular we prove a comparison principle for this equation.
We are interested in infinite horizon optimal control problems on 2-dimensional junctions (namely a union of half-planes sharing a common straight line) where different dynamics and different running costs are allowed in each half-plane. As for more classical optimal control problems, ones wishes to determine the Hamilton-Jacobi equation which characterizes the value function. However, the geometric singularities of the 2-dimensional junction and discontinuities of data do not allow us to apply the classical results of the theory of the viscosity solutions.
We will explain how to skirt these difficulties using arguments coming both from the viscosity theory and from optimal control theory. By this way we prove that the expected equation to characterize the value function is well posed. In particular we prove a comparison principle for this equation.
2016/01/25
Tokyo Probability Seminar
16:50-18:20 Room #128 (Graduate School of Math. Sci. Bldg.)
Atsushi Nakayasu (Graduate School of Mathematical Sciences, The University of Tokyo)
Hamilton-Jacobi equations in metric spaces
Atsushi Nakayasu (Graduate School of Mathematical Sciences, The University of Tokyo)
Hamilton-Jacobi equations in metric spaces
Seminar on Geometric Complex Analysis
10:30-12:00 Room #128 (Graduate School of Math. Sci. Bldg.)
Kunio Obitsu (Kagoshima Univ.)
(Japanese)
Kunio Obitsu (Kagoshima Univ.)
(Japanese)
2016/01/22
FMSP Lectures
15:00 -16:00 Room #056 (Graduate School of Math. Sci. Bldg.)
Aurelien Djament (Nantes/CNRS)(by video conference system) and Christine Vespa (Strasbourg) (ENGLISH)
Functor categories and stable homology of groups (8) (ENGLISH)
[ Reference URL ]
http://fmsp.ms.u-tokyo.ac.jp/FMSPLectures_Djament%26Vespa.pdf
Aurelien Djament (Nantes/CNRS)(by video conference system) and Christine Vespa (Strasbourg) (ENGLISH)
Functor categories and stable homology of groups (8) (ENGLISH)
[ Reference URL ]
http://fmsp.ms.u-tokyo.ac.jp/FMSPLectures_Djament%26Vespa.pdf
FMSP Lectures
16:30-17:30 Room #056 (Graduate School of Math. Sci. Bldg.)
Aurelien Djament (Nantes/CNRS)(by video conference system) and Christine Vespa (Strasbourg)
Functor categories and stable homology of groups (9) (ENGLISH)
[ Reference URL ]
http://fmsp.ms.u-tokyo.ac.jp/FMSPLectures_Djament%26Vespa.pdf
Aurelien Djament (Nantes/CNRS)(by video conference system) and Christine Vespa (Strasbourg)
Functor categories and stable homology of groups (9) (ENGLISH)
[ Reference URL ]
http://fmsp.ms.u-tokyo.ac.jp/FMSPLectures_Djament%26Vespa.pdf
Operator Algebra Seminars
15:00-17:00 Room #118 (Graduate School of Math. Sci. Bldg.)
Reiji Tomatsu (Hokkaido Univ.)
Introduction to $C^*$-tensor categories
Reiji Tomatsu (Hokkaido Univ.)
Introduction to $C^*$-tensor categories
2016/01/21
FMSP Lectures
15:00-16:00 Room #056 (Graduate School of Math. Sci. Bldg.)
Aurelien Djament (Nantes/CNRS)(by video conference system) and Christine Vespa (Strasbourg)
Functor categories and stable homology of groups (6) (ENGLISH)
[ Reference URL ]
http://fmsp.ms.u-tokyo.ac.jp/FMSPLectures_Djament%26Vespa.pdf
Aurelien Djament (Nantes/CNRS)(by video conference system) and Christine Vespa (Strasbourg)
Functor categories and stable homology of groups (6) (ENGLISH)
[ Reference URL ]
http://fmsp.ms.u-tokyo.ac.jp/FMSPLectures_Djament%26Vespa.pdf
FMSP Lectures
16:30-18:00 Room #056 (Graduate School of Math. Sci. Bldg.)
Aurelien Djament (Nantes/CNRS)(by video conference system) and Christine Vespa (Strasbourg)
Functor categories and stable homology of groups (7) (ENGLISH)
[ Reference URL ]
http://fmsp.ms.u-tokyo.ac.jp/FMSPLectures_Djament%26Vespa.pdf
Aurelien Djament (Nantes/CNRS)(by video conference system) and Christine Vespa (Strasbourg)
Functor categories and stable homology of groups (7) (ENGLISH)
[ Reference URL ]
http://fmsp.ms.u-tokyo.ac.jp/FMSPLectures_Djament%26Vespa.pdf
Operator Algebra Seminars
15:00-17:00 Room #118 (Graduate School of Math. Sci. Bldg.)
Reiji Tomatsu (Hokkaido Univ.)
Introduction to $C^*$-tensor categories
Reiji Tomatsu (Hokkaido Univ.)
Introduction to $C^*$-tensor categories
2016/01/20
FMSP Lectures
16:00-18:00 Room #056 (Graduate School of Math. Sci. Bldg.)
Aurelien Djament (Nantes/CNRS)(by video conference system) and Christine Vespa (Strasbourg)
Functor categories and stable homology of groups (5) (ENGLISH)
[ Reference URL ]
http://fmsp.ms.u-tokyo.ac.jp/FMSPLectures_Djament%26Vespa.pdf
Aurelien Djament (Nantes/CNRS)(by video conference system) and Christine Vespa (Strasbourg)
Functor categories and stable homology of groups (5) (ENGLISH)
[ Reference URL ]
http://fmsp.ms.u-tokyo.ac.jp/FMSPLectures_Djament%26Vespa.pdf
Operator Algebra Seminars
15:00-17:00 Room #118 (Graduate School of Math. Sci. Bldg.)
Reiji Tomatsu (Hokkaido Univ.)
Introduction to $C^*$-tensor categories
Reiji Tomatsu (Hokkaido Univ.)
Introduction to $C^*$-tensor categories
Seminar on Probability and Statistics
13:00-17:00 Room #123 (Graduate School of Math. Sci. Bldg.)
Enzo Orsingher (Sapienza University of Rome)
Fractional calculus and some applications to stochastic processes
Enzo Orsingher (Sapienza University of Rome)
Fractional calculus and some applications to stochastic processes
[ Abstract ]
1) Riemann-Liouville fractional integrals and derivatives
2) integrals of derivatives and derivatives of integrals
3) Dzerbayshan-Caputo fractional derivatives
4) Marchaud derivative
5) Riesz potential and fractional derivatives
6) Hadamard derivatives and also Erdelyi-Kober derivatives
7) Laplace transforms of Riemann.Liouville and Dzerbayshan-Caputo fractional derivatives
8) Fractional diffusion equations and related special functions (Mittag-Leffler and Wright functions)
9) Fractional telegraph equations (space-time fractional equations and also their mutidimensional versions)
10) Time-fractional telegraph Poisson process
11) Space fractional Poisson process
13) Other fractional point processes (birth and death processes)
14) We shall present the relationship between solutions of wave and Euler-Poisson-Darboux equations through the Erdelyi-Kober integrals.
In these lessons we will introduce the main ideas of the classical fractional calculus. The results and theorems will be presented with all details and calculations. We shall study some fundamental fractional equations and their interplay with stochastic processes. Some details on the iterated Brownian motion will also be given.
1) Riemann-Liouville fractional integrals and derivatives
2) integrals of derivatives and derivatives of integrals
3) Dzerbayshan-Caputo fractional derivatives
4) Marchaud derivative
5) Riesz potential and fractional derivatives
6) Hadamard derivatives and also Erdelyi-Kober derivatives
7) Laplace transforms of Riemann.Liouville and Dzerbayshan-Caputo fractional derivatives
8) Fractional diffusion equations and related special functions (Mittag-Leffler and Wright functions)
9) Fractional telegraph equations (space-time fractional equations and also their mutidimensional versions)
10) Time-fractional telegraph Poisson process
11) Space fractional Poisson process
13) Other fractional point processes (birth and death processes)
14) We shall present the relationship between solutions of wave and Euler-Poisson-Darboux equations through the Erdelyi-Kober integrals.
In these lessons we will introduce the main ideas of the classical fractional calculus. The results and theorems will be presented with all details and calculations. We shall study some fundamental fractional equations and their interplay with stochastic processes. Some details on the iterated Brownian motion will also be given.
2016/01/19
FMSP Lectures
13:30 -14:30 Room #056 (Graduate School of Math. Sci. Bldg.)
Aurelien Djament (Nantes/CNRS)(by video conference system) and Christine Vespa (Strasbourg)
Functor categories and stable homology of groups (3) (ENGLISH)
[ Reference URL ]
http://fmsp.ms.u-tokyo.ac.jp/FMSPLectures_Djament%26Vespa.pdf
Aurelien Djament (Nantes/CNRS)(by video conference system) and Christine Vespa (Strasbourg)
Functor categories and stable homology of groups (3) (ENGLISH)
[ Reference URL ]
http://fmsp.ms.u-tokyo.ac.jp/FMSPLectures_Djament%26Vespa.pdf
FMSP Lectures
16:30 -18:00 Room #056 (Graduate School of Math. Sci. Bldg.)
Aurelien Djament (Nantes/CNRS)(by video conference system) and Christine Vespa (Strasbourg)
Functor categories and stable homology of groups (4) (ENGLISH)
[ Reference URL ]
http://fmsp.ms.u-tokyo.ac.jp/FMSPLectures_Djament%26Vespa.pdf
Aurelien Djament (Nantes/CNRS)(by video conference system) and Christine Vespa (Strasbourg)
Functor categories and stable homology of groups (4) (ENGLISH)
[ Reference URL ]
http://fmsp.ms.u-tokyo.ac.jp/FMSPLectures_Djament%26Vespa.pdf
Operator Algebra Seminars
15:00-17:00 Room #118 (Graduate School of Math. Sci. Bldg.)
Reiji Tomatsu (Hokkaido Univ.)
Introduction to $C^*$-tensor categories
Reiji Tomatsu (Hokkaido Univ.)
Introduction to $C^*$-tensor categories
Tuesday Seminar on Topology
15:00-16:00 Room #056 (Graduate School of Math. Sci. Bldg.)
Hikaru Yamamoto (The University of Tokyo)
Ricci-mean curvature flows in gradient shrinking Ricci solitons (JAPANESE)
Hikaru Yamamoto (The University of Tokyo)
Ricci-mean curvature flows in gradient shrinking Ricci solitons (JAPANESE)
[ Abstract ]
A Ricci-mean curvature flow is a coupled parabolic PDE system of a mean
curvature flow and a Ricci flow.
In this talk, we consider a Ricci-mean curvature flow in a gradient
shrinking Ricci soliton, and give a generalization of a well-known result
of Huisken which states that if a mean curvature flow in a Euclidean space
develops a singularity of type I, then its parabolic rescaling near the singular
point converges to a self-shrinker.
A Ricci-mean curvature flow is a coupled parabolic PDE system of a mean
curvature flow and a Ricci flow.
In this talk, we consider a Ricci-mean curvature flow in a gradient
shrinking Ricci soliton, and give a generalization of a well-known result
of Huisken which states that if a mean curvature flow in a Euclidean space
develops a singularity of type I, then its parabolic rescaling near the singular
point converges to a self-shrinker.
PDE Real Analysis Seminar
10:30-11:30 Room #056 (Graduate School of Math. Sci. Bldg.)
Hao Wu (Fudan University)
Well-posedness and stability of the full Ericksen-Leslie system for incompressible nematic liquid crystal flows
Hao Wu (Fudan University)
Well-posedness and stability of the full Ericksen-Leslie system for incompressible nematic liquid crystal flows
[ Abstract ]
In this talk, the general Ericksen-Leslie (E-L) system modelling the incompressible nematic liquid crystal flow will be discussed.
We shall prove the well-posedness and long-time behavior of the E-L system under proper assumptions on the viscous Leslie coefficients.
In particular, we shall discuss the connection between Parodi's relation and stability of the E-L system.
In this talk, the general Ericksen-Leslie (E-L) system modelling the incompressible nematic liquid crystal flow will be discussed.
We shall prove the well-posedness and long-time behavior of the E-L system under proper assumptions on the viscous Leslie coefficients.
In particular, we shall discuss the connection between Parodi's relation and stability of the E-L system.
2016/01/18
Seminar on Geometric Complex Analysis
10:30-12:00 Room #128 (Graduate School of Math. Sci. Bldg.)
Hiroshige Shiga (Tokyo Institute of Technology)
Holomorphic motions and the monodromy (Japanese)
Hiroshige Shiga (Tokyo Institute of Technology)
Holomorphic motions and the monodromy (Japanese)
[ Abstract ]
Holomorphic motions, which was introduced by Mane, Sad and Sullivan, is a useful tool for Teichmuller theory as well as for complex dynamics. In particular, Slodkowski’s theorem makes a significant contribution to them. The theorem says that every holomorphic motion of a closed set on the Riemann sphere parametrized by the unit disk is extended to a holomorphic motion of the whole Riemann sphere parametrized by the unit disk. In this talk, we consider a generalization of the theorem. If time permits, we will discuss applications of our results.
Holomorphic motions, which was introduced by Mane, Sad and Sullivan, is a useful tool for Teichmuller theory as well as for complex dynamics. In particular, Slodkowski’s theorem makes a significant contribution to them. The theorem says that every holomorphic motion of a closed set on the Riemann sphere parametrized by the unit disk is extended to a holomorphic motion of the whole Riemann sphere parametrized by the unit disk. In this talk, we consider a generalization of the theorem. If time permits, we will discuss applications of our results.
FMSP Lectures
15:00-16:00 Room #056 (Graduate School of Math. Sci. Bldg.)
Aurelien Djament (Nantes/CNRS)(by video conference system) and Christine Vespa (Strasbourg)
Functor categories and stable homology of groups (1) (ENGLISH)
[ Reference URL ]
http://fmsp.ms.u-tokyo.ac.jp/FMSPLectures_Djament%26Vespa.pdf
Aurelien Djament (Nantes/CNRS)(by video conference system) and Christine Vespa (Strasbourg)
Functor categories and stable homology of groups (1) (ENGLISH)
[ Reference URL ]
http://fmsp.ms.u-tokyo.ac.jp/FMSPLectures_Djament%26Vespa.pdf
FMSP Lectures
16:30-17:30 Room #056 (Graduate School of Math. Sci. Bldg.)
Aurelien Djament (Nantes/CNRS)(by video conference system) and Christine Vespa (Strasbourg)
Functor categories and stable homology of groups (2) (ENGLISH)
[ Reference URL ]
http://fmsp.ms.u-tokyo.ac.jp/FMSPLectures_Djament%26Vespa.pdf
Aurelien Djament (Nantes/CNRS)(by video conference system) and Christine Vespa (Strasbourg)
Functor categories and stable homology of groups (2) (ENGLISH)
[ Reference URL ]
http://fmsp.ms.u-tokyo.ac.jp/FMSPLectures_Djament%26Vespa.pdf
Operator Algebra Seminars
15:00-17:00 Room #118 (Graduate School of Math. Sci. Bldg.)
Reiji Tomatsu (Hokkaido Univ.)
Introduction to $C^*$-tensor categories (日本語)
Reiji Tomatsu (Hokkaido Univ.)
Introduction to $C^*$-tensor categories (日本語)
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