Future seminars
Seminar information archive ~04/30|Today's seminar 05/01 | Future seminars 05/02~
2025/05/02
Discrete mathematical modelling seminar
16:45-17:45 Room #126 (Graduate School of Math. Sci. Bldg.)
Anton Dzhamay (BIMSA, Beijing)
On a positivity property of a solution of discrete Painlevé equations (English)
Anton Dzhamay (BIMSA, Beijing)
On a positivity property of a solution of discrete Painlevé equations (English)
[ Abstract ]
We consider a particular example of a discrete Painlevé equation arising from a construction of quantum minimal surfaces by Arnlind, Hoppe and Kontsevich. Observing that this equation corresponds to a very special choice of parameters (root variables) in the Space of Initial Conditions for the differential Painlevé V equation, we show that some explicit special function solutions, written in terms of modified Bessel functions, for d-PV, yield the unique positive solution for some initial value problem for the discrete Painlevé equation needed for quantum minimal surfaces. This is a joint work with Peter Clarkson, Andy Hone, and Ben Mitchell.
We consider a particular example of a discrete Painlevé equation arising from a construction of quantum minimal surfaces by Arnlind, Hoppe and Kontsevich. Observing that this equation corresponds to a very special choice of parameters (root variables) in the Space of Initial Conditions for the differential Painlevé V equation, we show that some explicit special function solutions, written in terms of modified Bessel functions, for d-PV, yield the unique positive solution for some initial value problem for the discrete Painlevé equation needed for quantum minimal surfaces. This is a joint work with Peter Clarkson, Andy Hone, and Ben Mitchell.
Seminar on Probability and Statistics
13:30-14:30 Room #126 (Graduate School of Math. Sci. Bldg.)
Shunsuke Imai (Kyoto University)
General Bayesian Semiparametric Inference with Hyvärinen Score (Japanese)
https://us06web.zoom.us/meeting/register/3XxtsHwaQVSN7BuINu6E8g
Shunsuke Imai (Kyoto University)
General Bayesian Semiparametric Inference with Hyvärinen Score (Japanese)
[ Abstract ]
This paper proposes a novel framework for semiparametric Bayesian inference on finite-dimensional parameters under existence of nuisance functions. Based on a pseudo-model defined by (profiled) loss functions for the finite dimensional parameters and the Hyv\"arinen score, we propose a general posterior distribution, named semiparametric Hyv\"arinen (SH) posterior. The SH posterior enables us to make inference on the parameters of interest with taking account of uncertainty in the estimation/selection of tuning parameters in estimating the unknown nuisance functions. We establish its theoretical justification of the SH posterior under large samples, and provide posterior computation algorithm. As concrete examples, we provide the posterior inference of partial linear models and single index models, and demonstrate the performance through simulation.
[ Reference URL ]This paper proposes a novel framework for semiparametric Bayesian inference on finite-dimensional parameters under existence of nuisance functions. Based on a pseudo-model defined by (profiled) loss functions for the finite dimensional parameters and the Hyv\"arinen score, we propose a general posterior distribution, named semiparametric Hyv\"arinen (SH) posterior. The SH posterior enables us to make inference on the parameters of interest with taking account of uncertainty in the estimation/selection of tuning parameters in estimating the unknown nuisance functions. We establish its theoretical justification of the SH posterior under large samples, and provide posterior computation algorithm. As concrete examples, we provide the posterior inference of partial linear models and single index models, and demonstrate the performance through simulation.
https://us06web.zoom.us/meeting/register/3XxtsHwaQVSN7BuINu6E8g
2025/05/07
Tokyo Probability Seminar
10:00-11:30 Room #126 (Graduate School of Math. Sci. Bldg.)
The lecture is on Wednesday morning (10:00 – 11:30am). No Tea Time today.
Ivan Corwin (Columbia University)
How Yang-Baxter unravels Kardar-Parisi-Zhang.
The lecture is on Wednesday morning (10:00 – 11:30am). No Tea Time today.
Ivan Corwin (Columbia University)
How Yang-Baxter unravels Kardar-Parisi-Zhang.
[ Abstract ]
Over the past few decades, physicists and then mathematicians have sought to uncover the (conjecturally) universal long time and large space scaling limit for the so-called Kardar-Parisi-Zhang (KPZ) class of stochastically growing interfaces in (1+1)-dimensions. Progress has been marked by several breakthroughs, starting with the identification of a few free-fermionic integrable models in this class and their single-point limiting distributions, widening the field to include non-free-fermionic integrable representatives, evaluating their asymptotics distributions at various levels of generality, constructing the conjectural full space-time scaling limit, known as the directed landscape, and checking convergence to it for a few of the free-fermion representatives.
In this talk, I will describe a method that should prove convergence for all known integrable representatives of the KPZ class to this universal scaling limit. The method has been fully realized for the Asymmetric Simple Exclusion Process and the Stochastic Six Vertex Model. It relies on the Yang-Baxter equation as its only input and unravels the rich complexity of the KPZ class and its asymptotics from first principles. This is based on three works involving Amol Aggarwal, Alexei Borodin, Milind Hegde, Jiaoyang Huang and me.
Over the past few decades, physicists and then mathematicians have sought to uncover the (conjecturally) universal long time and large space scaling limit for the so-called Kardar-Parisi-Zhang (KPZ) class of stochastically growing interfaces in (1+1)-dimensions. Progress has been marked by several breakthroughs, starting with the identification of a few free-fermionic integrable models in this class and their single-point limiting distributions, widening the field to include non-free-fermionic integrable representatives, evaluating their asymptotics distributions at various levels of generality, constructing the conjectural full space-time scaling limit, known as the directed landscape, and checking convergence to it for a few of the free-fermion representatives.
In this talk, I will describe a method that should prove convergence for all known integrable representatives of the KPZ class to this universal scaling limit. The method has been fully realized for the Asymmetric Simple Exclusion Process and the Stochastic Six Vertex Model. It relies on the Yang-Baxter equation as its only input and unravels the rich complexity of the KPZ class and its asymptotics from first principles. This is based on three works involving Amol Aggarwal, Alexei Borodin, Milind Hegde, Jiaoyang Huang and me.
2025/05/09
Geometric Analysis Seminar
10:00-12:30 Room #056 (Graduate School of Math. Sci. Bldg.)
Paolo Salani (Università degli Studi di Firenze) 10:00-11:00
Preservation of concavity properties by the Dirichlet heat flow and applications (英語)
The Gaussian correlation inequality for centered convex sets (英語)
Paolo Salani (Università degli Studi di Firenze) 10:00-11:00
Preservation of concavity properties by the Dirichlet heat flow and applications (英語)
[ Abstract ]
This talk is based on joint works with K. Ishige, Q. Liu and A. Takatsu.
It is well known that heat flow preserves the log-concavity of the initial datum, in the following sense: if $\phi\geq0$ is log-concave (i.e., $\log\phi$ is concave), and u is the (bounded) solution of $u_t=\Delta u$ in $R^n\times(0,+\infty)$ with $u(x,0)=\phi$, then $u(\cdot,t)$ is log-concave for every $t\geq 0$.
Together with Ishige and Takatsu, we investigated on the optimality of this property and considered the more general concept of F-.concavity, discovering that, in a suitable sense, log-concavity is the weakest concavity property preserved by the heat flow, while the strongest is what we call "hot concavity".
For our investigation we use only pdes techniques, while the original proof of the preservation of log-concavity by the heat flow, due to Brascamp and Lieb, is easily obtained as an application of a functional-geometric inequality known as Prekòpa-Leindler inequality. It is interesting to notice that is is also possible to do the way back, retrieving PL inequality (and the whole family opf Borell-Brascamp-Lieb inequalities) thanks to the concavity preservation properties of parabolic equations, so establishing a perfect equivalence between these two apparently separated worlds. This investigation was done in collaboration with Ishige and Liu.
Hiroshi Tsuji (Saitama University) 11:30-12:30This talk is based on joint works with K. Ishige, Q. Liu and A. Takatsu.
It is well known that heat flow preserves the log-concavity of the initial datum, in the following sense: if $\phi\geq0$ is log-concave (i.e., $\log\phi$ is concave), and u is the (bounded) solution of $u_t=\Delta u$ in $R^n\times(0,+\infty)$ with $u(x,0)=\phi$, then $u(\cdot,t)$ is log-concave for every $t\geq 0$.
Together with Ishige and Takatsu, we investigated on the optimality of this property and considered the more general concept of F-.concavity, discovering that, in a suitable sense, log-concavity is the weakest concavity property preserved by the heat flow, while the strongest is what we call "hot concavity".
For our investigation we use only pdes techniques, while the original proof of the preservation of log-concavity by the heat flow, due to Brascamp and Lieb, is easily obtained as an application of a functional-geometric inequality known as Prekòpa-Leindler inequality. It is interesting to notice that is is also possible to do the way back, retrieving PL inequality (and the whole family opf Borell-Brascamp-Lieb inequalities) thanks to the concavity preservation properties of parabolic equations, so establishing a perfect equivalence between these two apparently separated worlds. This investigation was done in collaboration with Ishige and Liu.
The Gaussian correlation inequality for centered convex sets (英語)
[ Abstract ]
This talk is based on a joint work with Shohei Nakamura. The Gaussian correlation inequality, a result known in probability theory and convex geometry, gives a comparison between the Gaussian measure of the intersection of two symmetric convex sets and the product of the Gaussian measures of each set. This inequality was proven by Pitt in the case $n=2$ and later extended to all dimensions by Royen. Recently E. Milman gave another simple proof by the observation that the Gaussian correlation inequality may be regarded as an example of the inverse Brascamp—Lieb inequality.
In this talk, building on Milman's observation, we prove that the Gaussian correlation inequality holds true for centered convex sets. Furthermore we give an extension of the Gaussian correlation inequality formulated by Szarek—Werner.
This talk is based on a joint work with Shohei Nakamura. The Gaussian correlation inequality, a result known in probability theory and convex geometry, gives a comparison between the Gaussian measure of the intersection of two symmetric convex sets and the product of the Gaussian measures of each set. This inequality was proven by Pitt in the case $n=2$ and later extended to all dimensions by Royen. Recently E. Milman gave another simple proof by the observation that the Gaussian correlation inequality may be regarded as an example of the inverse Brascamp—Lieb inequality.
In this talk, building on Milman's observation, we prove that the Gaussian correlation inequality holds true for centered convex sets. Furthermore we give an extension of the Gaussian correlation inequality formulated by Szarek—Werner.
2025/05/12
Seminar on Geometric Complex Analysis
10:30-12:00 Room #128 (Graduate School of Math. Sci. Bldg.)
Shuho Kanda (Univ. of Tokyo)
. (Japanese)
[ Reference URL ]
https://forms.gle/gTP8qNZwPyQyxjTj8
Shuho Kanda (Univ. of Tokyo)
. (Japanese)
[ Reference URL ]
https://forms.gle/gTP8qNZwPyQyxjTj8
2025/05/13
Operator Algebra Seminars
16:45-18:15 Room #117 (Graduate School of Math. Sci. Bldg.)
Ikhan Choi (the University of Tokyo)
Haagerup's problems on normal weights
[ Reference URL ]
https://www.ms.u-tokyo.ac.jp/~yasuyuki/tokyo-seminar.htm
Ikhan Choi (the University of Tokyo)
Haagerup's problems on normal weights
[ Reference URL ]
https://www.ms.u-tokyo.ac.jp/~yasuyuki/tokyo-seminar.htm
Lie Groups and Representation Theory
15:45-16:45 Room #128 (Graduate School of Math. Sci. Bldg.)
Mamoru UEDA (The University of Tokyo)
Affine Yangians and non-rectangular W-algebras of type A (Japanese)
Mamoru UEDA (The University of Tokyo)
Affine Yangians and non-rectangular W-algebras of type A (Japanese)
[ Abstract ]
The Yangian is a quantum group introduced by Drinfeld and is a deformation of the current Lie algebra in finite setting. Yangians are actively used for studies of one kind of vertex algebra called a W-algebra. One of the representative results is that Brundan and Kleshchev wrote down a finite W-algebra of type A as a quotient algebra of the shifted Yangian. The shifted Yangian contains a finite Yangian of type A as a subalgebra. De Sole, Kac, and Valeri constructed a homomorphism from this subalgebra to the finite W-algebra of type A by using the Lax operator.
In this talk, I will explain how to construct a homomorphism from the affine Yangian of type A to a non-rectangular W-algebra of type A, which can be regarded as an affine version of the result of De Sole-Kac-Valeri. This homomorphism is expected to lead to a generalization of the AGT conjecture.
The Yangian is a quantum group introduced by Drinfeld and is a deformation of the current Lie algebra in finite setting. Yangians are actively used for studies of one kind of vertex algebra called a W-algebra. One of the representative results is that Brundan and Kleshchev wrote down a finite W-algebra of type A as a quotient algebra of the shifted Yangian. The shifted Yangian contains a finite Yangian of type A as a subalgebra. De Sole, Kac, and Valeri constructed a homomorphism from this subalgebra to the finite W-algebra of type A by using the Lax operator.
In this talk, I will explain how to construct a homomorphism from the affine Yangian of type A to a non-rectangular W-algebra of type A, which can be regarded as an affine version of the result of De Sole-Kac-Valeri. This homomorphism is expected to lead to a generalization of the AGT conjecture.
Tuesday Seminar on Topology
17:00-18:30 Room #ハイブリッド開催/056 (Graduate School of Math. Sci. Bldg.)
Pre-registration required. See our seminar webpage.
Yuichi Ike (The University of Tokyo)
Interleaving distance for sheaves and its application to symplectic geometry (JAPANESE)
https://park.itc.u-tokyo.ac.jp/MSF/topology/TuesdaySeminar/index_e.html
Pre-registration required. See our seminar webpage.
Yuichi Ike (The University of Tokyo)
Interleaving distance for sheaves and its application to symplectic geometry (JAPANESE)
[ Abstract ]
The Interleaving distance was first introduced in the context of the stability of persistent homology and is now used in various fields. It was adapted to sheaves by the pioneering work of Curry, and later in the derived setting by Kashiwara and Schapira. In this talk, I will explain that the interleaving distance for sheaves is related to the energy of Hamiltonian actions on cotangent bundles. Moreover, I will show that the derived interleaving distance is complete, which enables us to treat non-smooth objects in symplectic geometry using sheaf-theoretic methods. This is based on joint work with Tomohiro Asano, Stéphane Guillermou, Vincent Humilière, and Claude Viterbo.
[ Reference URL ]The Interleaving distance was first introduced in the context of the stability of persistent homology and is now used in various fields. It was adapted to sheaves by the pioneering work of Curry, and later in the derived setting by Kashiwara and Schapira. In this talk, I will explain that the interleaving distance for sheaves is related to the energy of Hamiltonian actions on cotangent bundles. Moreover, I will show that the derived interleaving distance is complete, which enables us to treat non-smooth objects in symplectic geometry using sheaf-theoretic methods. This is based on joint work with Tomohiro Asano, Stéphane Guillermou, Vincent Humilière, and Claude Viterbo.
https://park.itc.u-tokyo.ac.jp/MSF/topology/TuesdaySeminar/index_e.html
2025/05/15
Geometric Analysis Seminar
15:30-16:30 Room #123 (Graduate School of Math. Sci. Bldg.)
Kobe Marshall-Stevens (Johns Hopkins University)
Gradient flow of phase transitions with fixed contact angle (英語)
Kobe Marshall-Stevens (Johns Hopkins University)
Gradient flow of phase transitions with fixed contact angle (英語)
[ Abstract ]
The Allen-Cahn equation is closely related to the area functional on hypersurfaces and provides a means to investigate both its critical points (minimal hypersurfaces) and gradient flow (mean curvature flow). I will discuss various properties of the gradient flow of the Allen-Cahn equation with a fixed boundary contact angle condition, which is used to gain insight into an appropriate formulation for mean curvature flow with fixed boundary contact angle. This is based on joint work with M. Takada, Y. Tonegawa, and M. Workman.
The Allen-Cahn equation is closely related to the area functional on hypersurfaces and provides a means to investigate both its critical points (minimal hypersurfaces) and gradient flow (mean curvature flow). I will discuss various properties of the gradient flow of the Allen-Cahn equation with a fixed boundary contact angle condition, which is used to gain insight into an appropriate formulation for mean curvature flow with fixed boundary contact angle. This is based on joint work with M. Takada, Y. Tonegawa, and M. Workman.
2025/05/19
Seminar on Geometric Complex Analysis
10:30-12:00 Room #128 (Graduate School of Math. Sci. Bldg.)
Yu Yasufuku (Waseda Univ.)
TBA (Japanese)
[ Reference URL ]
https://forms.gle/gTP8qNZwPyQyxjTj8
Yu Yasufuku (Waseda Univ.)
TBA (Japanese)
[ Reference URL ]
https://forms.gle/gTP8qNZwPyQyxjTj8
2025/05/20
Operator Algebra Seminars
16:45-18:15 Room #117 (Graduate School of Math. Sci. Bldg.)
Futaba Sato (the University of Tokyo)
Heat semigroups on quantum automorphism groups of finite dimensional C$^*$-algebras
[ Reference URL ]
https://www.ms.u-tokyo.ac.jp/~yasuyuki/tokyo-seminar.htm
Futaba Sato (the University of Tokyo)
Heat semigroups on quantum automorphism groups of finite dimensional C$^*$-algebras
[ Reference URL ]
https://www.ms.u-tokyo.ac.jp/~yasuyuki/tokyo-seminar.htm
2025/05/26
Seminar on Geometric Complex Analysis
10:30-12:00 Room #128 (Graduate School of Math. Sci. Bldg.)
Shin-ichi Matsumura (Tohoku Univ.)
TBA (Japanese)
[ Reference URL ]
https://forms.gle/gTP8qNZwPyQyxjTj8
Shin-ichi Matsumura (Tohoku Univ.)
TBA (Japanese)
[ Reference URL ]
https://forms.gle/gTP8qNZwPyQyxjTj8
2025/06/03
Operator Algebra Seminars
16:45-18:15 Room #117 (Graduate School of Math. Sci. Bldg.)
Takehiko Mori (Chiba University)
Application of Operator Theory for the Collatz Conjecture
[ Reference URL ]
https://www.ms.u-tokyo.ac.jp/~yasuyuki/tokyo-seminar.htm
Takehiko Mori (Chiba University)
Application of Operator Theory for the Collatz Conjecture
[ Reference URL ]
https://www.ms.u-tokyo.ac.jp/~yasuyuki/tokyo-seminar.htm
Infinite Analysis Seminar Tokyo
15:00-16:00 Room #123 (Graduate School of Math. Sci. Bldg.)
Veronica Fantini (Laboratoire Mathématique Orsay)
TBA (English)
Veronica Fantini (Laboratoire Mathématique Orsay)
TBA (English)
[ Abstract ]
TBA
TBA
2025/06/05
Geometric Analysis Seminar
14:00-16:30 Room #002 (Graduate School of Math. Sci. Bldg.)
Chao Li (New York University) 14:00-15:00
On the topology of stable minimal hypersurfaces in a homeomorphic $S^4$ (英語)
TBA (英語)
Chao Li (New York University) 14:00-15:00
On the topology of stable minimal hypersurfaces in a homeomorphic $S^4$ (英語)
[ Abstract ]
Given an $n$-dimensional manifold (with $n$ at least $4$), it is generally impossible to control the topology of a homologically minimizing hypersurface $M$. In this talk, we construct stable (or locally minimizing) hypersurfaces with optimal restrictions on its topology in a $4$-manifold $X$ with natural curvature conditions (e.g. positive scalar curvature), provided that $X$ admits certain embeddings into a homeomorphic $S^4$. As an application, we obtain black hole topology theorems in such $4$-dimensional asymptotically flat manifolds with nonnegative scalar curvature. This is based on joint work with Boyu Zhang.
Ruobing Zhang (University of Wisconsin–Madison) 15:30-16:30Given an $n$-dimensional manifold (with $n$ at least $4$), it is generally impossible to control the topology of a homologically minimizing hypersurface $M$. In this talk, we construct stable (or locally minimizing) hypersurfaces with optimal restrictions on its topology in a $4$-manifold $X$ with natural curvature conditions (e.g. positive scalar curvature), provided that $X$ admits certain embeddings into a homeomorphic $S^4$. As an application, we obtain black hole topology theorems in such $4$-dimensional asymptotically flat manifolds with nonnegative scalar curvature. This is based on joint work with Boyu Zhang.
TBA (英語)
[ Abstract ]
TBA
TBA
2025/06/09
Seminar on Geometric Complex Analysis
10:30-12:00 Room #128 (Graduate School of Math. Sci. Bldg.)
Nobuhiro Honda (Institute of Science Tokyo)
TBA (Japanese)
[ Reference URL ]
https://forms.gle/gTP8qNZwPyQyxjTj8
Nobuhiro Honda (Institute of Science Tokyo)
TBA (Japanese)
[ Reference URL ]
https://forms.gle/gTP8qNZwPyQyxjTj8
2025/06/10
Numerical Analysis Seminar
16:30-18:00 Room #002 (Graduate School of Math. Sci. Bldg.)
Nobuyuki Oshima (Faculty of Engineering, Hokkaido Univsersity)
Immersed-boundary Navier-Stokes equation and its application to image data (Japanese)
Nobuyuki Oshima (Faculty of Engineering, Hokkaido Univsersity)
Immersed-boundary Navier-Stokes equation and its application to image data (Japanese)
2025/06/17
Operator Algebra Seminars
16:45-18:15 Room #117 (Graduate School of Math. Sci. Bldg.)
Hikaru Awazu (University of Tokyo)
Amenability of group actions on compact spaces and the associated Banach algebras
[ Reference URL ]
https://www.ms.u-tokyo.ac.jp/~yasuyuki/tokyo-seminar.htm
Hikaru Awazu (University of Tokyo)
Amenability of group actions on compact spaces and the associated Banach algebras
[ Reference URL ]
https://www.ms.u-tokyo.ac.jp/~yasuyuki/tokyo-seminar.htm
2025/06/24
Operator Algebra Seminars
16:45-18:15 Room #117 (Graduate School of Math. Sci. Bldg.)
George Elliott (Univ. Toronto)
TBA
[ Reference URL ]
https://www.ms.u-tokyo.ac.jp/~yasuyuki/tokyo-seminar.htm
George Elliott (Univ. Toronto)
TBA
[ Reference URL ]
https://www.ms.u-tokyo.ac.jp/~yasuyuki/tokyo-seminar.htm
2025/07/01
Operator Algebra Seminars
16:45-18:15 Room #117 (Graduate School of Math. Sci. Bldg.)
Mao Hoshino (Univ. Tokyo)
A tensor categorical aspect of quantum group actions
[ Reference URL ]
https://www.ms.u-tokyo.ac.jp/~yasuyuki/tokyo-seminar.htm
Mao Hoshino (Univ. Tokyo)
A tensor categorical aspect of quantum group actions
[ Reference URL ]
https://www.ms.u-tokyo.ac.jp/~yasuyuki/tokyo-seminar.htm