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Seminar information archive
Seminar information archive ～08/17｜Today's seminar 08/18 | Future seminars 08/19～
Operator Algebra Seminars
16:30-18:00 Room #128 (Graduate School of Math. Sci. Bldg.)
張欽 (東大数理)
Symmetric norms and spaces of operators modelled on a semifinite von Neumann algebra
張欽 (東大数理)
Symmetric norms and spaces of operators modelled on a semifinite von Neumann algebra
2009/12/09
Lectures
14:40-16:10 Room #128 (Graduate School of Math. Sci. Bldg.)
竹崎正道 (UCLA)
冨田竹崎理論とその応用 (8)
竹崎正道 (UCLA)
冨田竹崎理論とその応用 (8)
Seminar on Probability and Statistics
15:00-16:10 Room #002 (Graduate School of Math. Sci. Bldg.)
佐藤 整尚 (統計数理研究所)
分離情報最尤法を使った高頻度金融データにおける実現分散、共分散の推定について
http://www.ms.u-tokyo.ac.jp/~kengok/statseminar/2009/10.html
佐藤 整尚 (統計数理研究所)
分離情報最尤法を使った高頻度金融データにおける実現分散、共分散の推定について
[ Abstract ]
近年、金融データを使った分析の中で、高頻度データを用いるものが多くなってきている。 しかしながら、通常のヒストリカルな推定法で求めた分散、共分散ではバイアスが発生することが知られており、その一致推定量を求めることがこの分野で盛んに研究されてきている。 本報告では新たに開発された分離情報最尤法(SIML)を用いた推定法を紹介するとともにその性質に関して議論していきたい。さらに、非常に広範囲な応用可能性についても紹介する。
[ Reference URL ]近年、金融データを使った分析の中で、高頻度データを用いるものが多くなってきている。 しかしながら、通常のヒストリカルな推定法で求めた分散、共分散ではバイアスが発生することが知られており、その一致推定量を求めることがこの分野で盛んに研究されてきている。 本報告では新たに開発された分離情報最尤法(SIML)を用いた推定法を紹介するとともにその性質に関して議論していきたい。さらに、非常に広範囲な応用可能性についても紹介する。
http://www.ms.u-tokyo.ac.jp/~kengok/statseminar/2009/10.html
2009/12/08
Lectures
14:40-16:10 Room #128 (Graduate School of Math. Sci. Bldg.)
竹崎正道 (UCLA)
冨田竹崎理論とその応用 (7)
竹崎正道 (UCLA)
冨田竹崎理論とその応用 (7)
GCOE Seminars
17:30-19:00 Room #002 (Graduate School of Math. Sci. Bldg.)
Giovanni Felder (ETH Zurich)
Gaudin subalgebras and stable rational curves. (ENGLISH)
Giovanni Felder (ETH Zurich)
Gaudin subalgebras and stable rational curves. (ENGLISH)
[ Abstract ]
We show that Abelian subalgebras of maximal dimensions spanned by generators of the n-th Kohno-Drinfeld Lie algebra are classified by the Grothendieck-Knudsen moduli space of stable rational curves with n+1 marked points. I will explain the relation with Gaudin integrable systems of statistical mechanics and the representation theory of the symmetric group in the formulation of Vershik and Okounkov. The talk is based on joint work with Leonardo Aguirre and Alexander Veselov.
We show that Abelian subalgebras of maximal dimensions spanned by generators of the n-th Kohno-Drinfeld Lie algebra are classified by the Grothendieck-Knudsen moduli space of stable rational curves with n+1 marked points. I will explain the relation with Gaudin integrable systems of statistical mechanics and the representation theory of the symmetric group in the formulation of Vershik and Okounkov. The talk is based on joint work with Leonardo Aguirre and Alexander Veselov.
2009/12/07
Kavli IPMU Komaba Seminar
17:30-19:00 Room #002 (Graduate School of Math. Sci. Bldg.)
Weiping Zhang (Chern Institute of Mathematics, Nankai University)
Geometric quantization on noncompact manifolds
Weiping Zhang (Chern Institute of Mathematics, Nankai University)
Geometric quantization on noncompact manifolds
[ Abstract ]
We will describe our analytic approach with Youlinag Tian to the Guillemin-Sternberg geometric quantization conjecture which can be summarized as "quantization commutes with reduction". We will aslo describe a recent extension to the case of noncompact symplectic manifolds. This is a joint work with Xiaonan Ma in which we solve a conjecture of Vergne mentioned in her ICM2006 plenary lecture.
We will describe our analytic approach with Youlinag Tian to the Guillemin-Sternberg geometric quantization conjecture which can be summarized as "quantization commutes with reduction". We will aslo describe a recent extension to the case of noncompact symplectic manifolds. This is a joint work with Xiaonan Ma in which we solve a conjecture of Vergne mentioned in her ICM2006 plenary lecture.
2009/12/03
Operator Algebra Seminars
16:30-18:00 Room #128 (Graduate School of Math. Sci. Bldg.)
見村万佐人 (東大数理)
Vanishing of quasi-homomorphisms and the stable commutator
lengths on special linear groups over euclidean rings
見村万佐人 (東大数理)
Vanishing of quasi-homomorphisms and the stable commutator
lengths on special linear groups over euclidean rings
2009/12/02
PDE Real Analysis Seminar
10:30-11:30 Room #056 (Graduate School of Math. Sci. Bldg.)
Juergen Saal (University of Konstanz)
A hyperbolic fluid model based on Cattaneo's law
Juergen Saal (University of Konstanz)
A hyperbolic fluid model based on Cattaneo's law
[ Abstract ]
In various applications a delay of the propagation speed of a fluid (temperature, ...) has been observed. Such phenomena cannot be described by standard parabolic models, whose derivation relies on Fourier's law (Paradoxon of infinite propagation speed).
One way to give account to these observations and which was successfully applied to several models, is to replace Fourier's law by the law of Cattaneo. In the case of a fluid, this leads to a hyperbolicly perturbed quasilinear Navier-Stokes system for which existence and uniqueness results will be presented.
In various applications a delay of the propagation speed of a fluid (temperature, ...) has been observed. Such phenomena cannot be described by standard parabolic models, whose derivation relies on Fourier's law (Paradoxon of infinite propagation speed).
One way to give account to these observations and which was successfully applied to several models, is to replace Fourier's law by the law of Cattaneo. In the case of a fluid, this leads to a hyperbolicly perturbed quasilinear Navier-Stokes system for which existence and uniqueness results will be presented.
2009/12/01
Tuesday Seminar on Topology
16:30-18:00 Room #056 (Graduate School of Math. Sci. Bldg.)
Andrei Pajitnov (Univ. de Nantes)
Non-Abelian Novikov homology
Andrei Pajitnov (Univ. de Nantes)
Non-Abelian Novikov homology
[ Abstract ]
Classical construction of S.P. Novikov
associates to each circle-valued Morse map
a chain complex defined over a ring
of Laurent power series in one variable.
In this survey talk we shall explain several
results related to the construction and
properties of non-Abelian generalizations of the
Novikov complex.
Classical construction of S.P. Novikov
associates to each circle-valued Morse map
a chain complex defined over a ring
of Laurent power series in one variable.
In this survey talk we shall explain several
results related to the construction and
properties of non-Abelian generalizations of the
Novikov complex.
2009/11/30
Seminar on Geometric Complex Analysis
10:30-12:00 Room #128 (Graduate School of Math. Sci. Bldg.)
奥山裕介 (京都工芸繊維大学)
Equidistribution and Nevanlinna theory
奥山裕介 (京都工芸繊維大学)
Equidistribution and Nevanlinna theory
Kavli IPMU Komaba Seminar
16:30-18:00 Room #002 (Graduate School of Math. Sci. Bldg.)
Junya Yagi (Rutgers University)
Chiral Algebras of (0,2) Models: Beyond Perturbation Theory
Junya Yagi (Rutgers University)
Chiral Algebras of (0,2) Models: Beyond Perturbation Theory
[ Abstract ]
The chiral algebras of two-dimensional sigma models with (0,2)
supersymmetry are infinite-dimensional generalizations of the chiral
rings of (2,2) models. Perturbatively, they enjoy rich mathematical
structures described by sheaves of chiral differential operators.
Nonperturbatively, however, they vanish completely for certain (0,2)
models with no left-moving fermions. In this talk, I will explain how
this vanishing phenomenon takes places. The vanishing of the chiral
algebra of a (0, 2) model implies that supersymmetry is spontaneously
broken in the model, which in turn suggests that no harmonic spinors
exist on the loop space of the target space. In particular, the
elliptic genus of the model vanishes, thereby providing a physics
proof of a special case of the Hoelhn-Stolz conjecture.
The chiral algebras of two-dimensional sigma models with (0,2)
supersymmetry are infinite-dimensional generalizations of the chiral
rings of (2,2) models. Perturbatively, they enjoy rich mathematical
structures described by sheaves of chiral differential operators.
Nonperturbatively, however, they vanish completely for certain (0,2)
models with no left-moving fermions. In this talk, I will explain how
this vanishing phenomenon takes places. The vanishing of the chiral
algebra of a (0, 2) model implies that supersymmetry is spontaneously
broken in the model, which in turn suggests that no harmonic spinors
exist on the loop space of the target space. In particular, the
elliptic genus of the model vanishes, thereby providing a physics
proof of a special case of the Hoelhn-Stolz conjecture.
2009/11/27
Lecture Series on Mathematical Sciences in Soceity
16:20-17:50 Room #117 (Graduate School of Math. Sci. Bldg.)
池森俊文氏(高野 康 氏) (みずほ第一フィナンシャルテクノロジー(株))
金融リスク管理と数理(実践)
池森俊文氏(高野 康 氏) (みずほ第一フィナンシャルテクノロジー(株))
金融リスク管理と数理(実践)
Seminar on Probability and Statistics
13:40-14:50 Room #128 (Graduate School of Math. Sci. Bldg.)
加藤 賢悟 (広島大学大学院理学研究科数学専攻)
非線形時系列モデルのイノベーション密度の推定
http://www.ms.u-tokyo.ac.jp/~kengok/statseminar/2009/09.html
加藤 賢悟 (広島大学大学院理学研究科数学専攻)
非線形時系列モデルのイノベーション密度の推定
[ Abstract ]
In this talk, we consider the problem of estimating the innovation density in nonlinear autoregressive models. Specifically, we establish the convergence rate of the supremum distance between the residual-based kernel density estimator and the kernel density estimator using the unobservable actual innovation variables. The proof of the main theorem relies on empirical process theory instead of the conventional Taylor expansion approach. As applications, we obtain the exact rate of weak uniform consistency on the whole line, pointwise asymptotic normality of the residual-based kernel density estimator and the asymptotic distribution of a Bickel-Rosenblatt type global measure statistic related to it. We also examine the conditions of the main theorem for some specic time series model.
[ Reference URL ]In this talk, we consider the problem of estimating the innovation density in nonlinear autoregressive models. Specifically, we establish the convergence rate of the supremum distance between the residual-based kernel density estimator and the kernel density estimator using the unobservable actual innovation variables. The proof of the main theorem relies on empirical process theory instead of the conventional Taylor expansion approach. As applications, we obtain the exact rate of weak uniform consistency on the whole line, pointwise asymptotic normality of the residual-based kernel density estimator and the asymptotic distribution of a Bickel-Rosenblatt type global measure statistic related to it. We also examine the conditions of the main theorem for some specic time series model.
http://www.ms.u-tokyo.ac.jp/~kengok/statseminar/2009/09.html
2009/11/26
Applied Analysis
16:00-17:30 Room #002 (Graduate School of Math. Sci. Bldg.)
小池 茂昭 (埼玉大学・理学部数学科)
L^p 粘性解の弱ハルナック不等式の最近の進展
小池 茂昭 (埼玉大学・理学部数学科)
L^p 粘性解の弱ハルナック不等式の最近の進展
[ Abstract ]
Caffarelli による粘性解の regularity 研究 (1989 年) を基に, 1996 年に Caffarelli- Crandall-Kocan-Swiech によって L^p 粘性解の概念が導入された. L^p 粘性解とは, 通 常の粘性解理論では扱えなかった, 非有界非斉次項を持つ (非発散型) 偏微分方程 式にも適用可能な弱解である.
しかしながら, 係数に関しては有界係数しか研究されていなかった. その後, Swiech との共同研究により, 係数が非有界だが適当なべき乗可積分性を仮定して Aleksandrov-Bakelman-Pucci 型の最大値原理を導くことが可能になった.
本講演では, 非有界係数・非斉事項を持った, 完全非線形 2 階一様楕円型方程式 の L^p 粘性解の弱ハルナック不等式に関する最近のSwiech との共同研究の結果を紹 介する.
Caffarelli による粘性解の regularity 研究 (1989 年) を基に, 1996 年に Caffarelli- Crandall-Kocan-Swiech によって L^p 粘性解の概念が導入された. L^p 粘性解とは, 通 常の粘性解理論では扱えなかった, 非有界非斉次項を持つ (非発散型) 偏微分方程 式にも適用可能な弱解である.
しかしながら, 係数に関しては有界係数しか研究されていなかった. その後, Swiech との共同研究により, 係数が非有界だが適当なべき乗可積分性を仮定して Aleksandrov-Bakelman-Pucci 型の最大値原理を導くことが可能になった.
本講演では, 非有界係数・非斉事項を持った, 完全非線形 2 階一様楕円型方程式 の L^p 粘性解の弱ハルナック不等式に関する最近のSwiech との共同研究の結果を紹 介する.
2009/11/25
PDE Real Analysis Seminar
10:30-11:30 Room #056 (Graduate School of Math. Sci. Bldg.)
Hermann Sohr (University Paderborn)
Recent results on weak and strong solutions of the Navier-Stokes equations
Hermann Sohr (University Paderborn)
Recent results on weak and strong solutions of the Navier-Stokes equations
[ Abstract ]
Our purpose is to develop the optimal initial value condition for the existence of a unique local strong solution of the Navier-Stokes equations in a smooth bounded domain.
This condition is not only sufficient
- there are several well-known sufficient conditions in this context
- but also necessary, and yields therefore the largest possible class of such strong solutions.
As an application we obtain several extensions of Serrin's regularity condition. A restricted result also holds for completely general domains. Furthermore we extend the well-known class of Leray-Hopf weak solutions with zero boundary conditions and zero divergence to a larger class with corresponding nonzero conditions.
Our purpose is to develop the optimal initial value condition for the existence of a unique local strong solution of the Navier-Stokes equations in a smooth bounded domain.
This condition is not only sufficient
- there are several well-known sufficient conditions in this context
- but also necessary, and yields therefore the largest possible class of such strong solutions.
As an application we obtain several extensions of Serrin's regularity condition. A restricted result also holds for completely general domains. Furthermore we extend the well-known class of Leray-Hopf weak solutions with zero boundary conditions and zero divergence to a larger class with corresponding nonzero conditions.
2009/11/24
Tuesday Seminar of Analysis
16:30-18:00 Room #128 (Graduate School of Math. Sci. Bldg.)
吉野 邦生 (東京都市大学)
Analytic Properties of Eigen Values of Daubechies Localization Operator
吉野 邦生 (東京都市大学)
Analytic Properties of Eigen Values of Daubechies Localization Operator
[ Abstract ]
1)ドーベシー局在化作用素の固有値の解析的性質、積分表示式、
(2)ドーベシー局在化作用素のシンボルの再現公式、
(3)ドーベシー局在化作用素のバーグマンーフォック空間での表示
等について述べる。
1)ドーベシー局在化作用素の固有値の解析的性質、積分表示式、
(2)ドーベシー局在化作用素のシンボルの再現公式、
(3)ドーベシー局在化作用素のバーグマンーフォック空間での表示
等について述べる。
Tuesday Seminar on Topology
16:30-18:00 Room #056 (Graduate School of Math. Sci. Bldg.)
Adam Clay (University of British Columbia)
A topological approach to left orderable groups
Adam Clay (University of British Columbia)
A topological approach to left orderable groups
[ Abstract ]
A group G is said to be left orderable if there is a strict
total ordering of its elements such that g
space. In general, the structure of the space LO(G) is not well understood, although there are surprising results in a few special cases.
For example, the space of left orderings of the braid group B_n for n>2
contains isolated points (yet it is uncountable), while the space of left
orderings of the fundamental group of the Klein bottle is finite.
Twice in recent years, the space of left orderings has been used very
successfully to solve difficult open problems from the field of left
orderable groups, even though the connection between the topology of LO(G) and the algebraic properties of G was still unclear. I will explain the
newest understanding of this connection, and highlight some potential
applications of further advances.
A group G is said to be left orderable if there is a strict
total ordering of its elements such that g
space. In general, the structure of the space LO(G) is not well understood, although there are surprising results in a few special cases.
For example, the space of left orderings of the braid group B_n for n>2
contains isolated points (yet it is uncountable), while the space of left
orderings of the fundamental group of the Klein bottle is finite.
Twice in recent years, the space of left orderings has been used very
successfully to solve difficult open problems from the field of left
orderable groups, even though the connection between the topology of LO(G) and the algebraic properties of G was still unclear. I will explain the
newest understanding of this connection, and highlight some potential
applications of further advances.
2009/11/20
Lecture Series on Mathematical Sciences in Soceity
16:20-17:50 Room #117 (Graduate School of Math. Sci. Bldg.)
池森俊文 (みずほ第一フィナンシャルテクノロジー(株)取締役社長)
金融リスク管理と数理(概論)
池森俊文 (みずほ第一フィナンシャルテクノロジー(株)取締役社長)
金融リスク管理と数理(概論)
Colloquium
16:30-17:30 Room #002 (Graduate School of Math. Sci. Bldg.)
Louis Nirenberg
(New York University)
On solving fully nonlinear elliptic Partial Differential Equations
Louis Nirenberg
(New York University)
On solving fully nonlinear elliptic Partial Differential Equations
[ Abstract ]
The talk will present some results in recent work by R.Harvey and B. Lawson: Dirichlet duality and the nonlinear Dirichlet problem, Comm. Pure Appl. Math. 62 (2009), 396-443. It concerns solving boundary value problems for elliptic equations of the form F(D'2u) = 0. They find generalized solutions which are merely continuous . The talk will be expository. No knowledge of Partial Differential Equations will be necessary.
The talk will present some results in recent work by R.Harvey and B. Lawson: Dirichlet duality and the nonlinear Dirichlet problem, Comm. Pure Appl. Math. 62 (2009), 396-443. It concerns solving boundary value problems for elliptic equations of the form F(D'2u) = 0. They find generalized solutions which are merely continuous . The talk will be expository. No knowledge of Partial Differential Equations will be necessary.
2009/11/19
Lectures
15:00-16:00 Room #123 (Graduate School of Math. Sci. Bldg.)
阿部知行 (東京大学大学院数理科学研究科)
数論的D加群の特性サイクルと分岐理論
阿部知行 (東京大学大学院数理科学研究科)
数論的D加群の特性サイクルと分岐理論
2009/11/18
Lectures
15:30-17:00 Room #128 (Graduate School of Math. Sci. Bldg.)
Herbert Spohn (ミュンヘン工科大学・九州大学)
The stochastic Burgers equation and its discretization
Herbert Spohn (ミュンヘン工科大学・九州大学)
The stochastic Burgers equation and its discretization
Number Theory Seminar
16:30-18:45 Room #056 (Graduate School of Math. Sci. Bldg.)
津嶋 貴弘 (東京大学大学院数理科学研究科) 16:30-17:30
Elementary computation of ramified component of the Jacobi sum
P-divisible groups and the p-adic Corona problem
津嶋 貴弘 (東京大学大学院数理科学研究科) 16:30-17:30
Elementary computation of ramified component of the Jacobi sum
[ Abstract ]
R. Coleman and W. McCallum calculated the Jacobi sum Hecke characters using their computation of the stable reduction of the Fermat curve in 1988. In my talk, we give an elementary proof of the main result of them without using rigid geometry or the stable model of the Fermat curve.
Christopher Deninger (Universität Münster) 17:45-18:45R. Coleman and W. McCallum calculated the Jacobi sum Hecke characters using their computation of the stable reduction of the Fermat curve in 1988. In my talk, we give an elementary proof of the main result of them without using rigid geometry or the stable model of the Fermat curve.
P-divisible groups and the p-adic Corona problem
2009/11/17
Tuesday Seminar on Topology
16:30-18:00 Room #056 (Graduate School of Math. Sci. Bldg.)
高田 敏恵 (新潟大学)
On the $SO(N)$ and $Sp(N)$ free energy of a closed oriented 3-manifold
高田 敏恵 (新潟大学)
On the $SO(N)$ and $Sp(N)$ free energy of a closed oriented 3-manifold
[ Abstract ]
We give an explicit formula of the $SO(N)$ and $Sp(N)$ free energy
of a lens space and show that the genus $g$ terms of it are analytic
in a neighborhood at zero, where we can choose the neighborhood
independently of $g$.
Moreover, it is proved that for any closed oriented 3-manifold $M$
and any $g$, the genus $g$ terms of $SO(N)$ and $Sp(N)$ free energy
of $M$ coincide up to sign.
We give an explicit formula of the $SO(N)$ and $Sp(N)$ free energy
of a lens space and show that the genus $g$ terms of it are analytic
in a neighborhood at zero, where we can choose the neighborhood
independently of $g$.
Moreover, it is proved that for any closed oriented 3-manifold $M$
and any $g$, the genus $g$ terms of $SO(N)$ and $Sp(N)$ free energy
of $M$ coincide up to sign.
2009/11/16
Seminar on Geometric Complex Analysis
10:30-12:00 Room #128 (Graduate School of Math. Sci. Bldg.)
上野康平 (京都大学大学院理学研究科)
Weighted Green functions of polynomial skew products on C^2
上野康平 (京都大学大学院理学研究科)
Weighted Green functions of polynomial skew products on C^2
Algebraic Geometry Seminar
16:40-18:10 Room #126 (Graduate School of Math. Sci. Bldg.)
Colin Ingalls (University of New Brunswick and RIMS)
Rationality of the Brauer-Severi Varieties of Skylanin algebras
Colin Ingalls (University of New Brunswick and RIMS)
Rationality of the Brauer-Severi Varieties of Skylanin algebras
[ Abstract ]
Iskovskih's conjecture states that a conic bundle over
a surface is rational if and only if the surface has a pencil of
rational curves which meet the discriminant in 3 or fewer points,
(with one exceptional case). We generalize Iskovskih's proof that
such conic bundles are rational, to the case of projective space
bundles of higher dimension. The proof involves maximal orders
and toric geometry. As a corollary we show that the Brauer-Severi
variety of a Sklyanin algebra is rational.
Iskovskih's conjecture states that a conic bundle over
a surface is rational if and only if the surface has a pencil of
rational curves which meet the discriminant in 3 or fewer points,
(with one exceptional case). We generalize Iskovskih's proof that
such conic bundles are rational, to the case of projective space
bundles of higher dimension. The proof involves maximal orders
and toric geometry. As a corollary we show that the Brauer-Severi
variety of a Sklyanin algebra is rational.
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