## 代数学コロキウム

開催情報 水曜日　17:00～18:00　数理科学研究科棟(駒場) 056号室 今井 直毅, 三枝 洋一

### 2014年12月17日(水)

18:00-19:00   数理科学研究科棟(駒場) 117号室
いつもと教室が異なりますのでご注意ください
Konstantin Ardakov 氏 (University of Oxford)
Equivariant $\wideparen{\mathcal{D}}$ modules on rigid analytic spaces
(English)
[ 講演概要 ]
Locally analytic representations of p-adic Lie groups are of interest in several branches of arithmetic algebraic geometry, notably the p-adic local Langlands program. I will discuss some work in progress towards a Beilinson-Bernstein style localisation theorem for admissible locally analytic representations of semisimple compact p-adic Lie groups using equivariant formal models of rigid analytic flag varieties.
(本講演は「東京北京パリ数論幾何セミナー」として, インターネットによる東大数理, Morningside Center of MathematicsとIHESの双方向同時中継で行います.)

### 2014年11月19日(水)

16:40-17:40   数理科学研究科棟(駒場) 056号室
Fabien Pazuki 氏 (Univ Bordeaux and Univ Copenhagen)
Bad reduction of curves with CM jacobians (English)
[ 講演概要 ]
An abelian variety defined over a number field and having complex multiplication (CM) has potentially good reduction everywhere. If a curve of positive genus which is defined over a number field has good reduction at a given finite place, then so does its jacobian variety. However, the converse statement is false already in the genus 2 case, as can be seen in the entry $[I_0-I_0-m]$ in Namikawa and Ueno's classification table of fibres in pencils of curves of genus 2. In this joint work with Philipp Habegger, our main result states that this phenomenon prevails for certain families of curves.

We prove the following result: Let F be a real quadratic number field. Up to isomorphisms there are only finitely many curves C of genus 2 defined over $\overline{\mathbb{Q}}$ with good reduction everywhere and such that the jacobian Jac(C) has CM by the maximal order of a quartic, cyclic, totally imaginary number field containing F. Hence such a curve will almost always have stable bad reduction at some prime whereas its jacobian has good reduction everywhere. A remark is that one can exhibit an infinite family of genus 2 curves with CM jacobian such that the endomorphism ring is the ring of algebraic integers in a cyclic extension of $\mathbb{Q}$ of degree 4 that contains $\mathbb{Q}(\sqrt{5})$, for example.

### 2014年11月12日(水)

18:00-19:00   数理科学研究科棟(駒場) 056号室
Ruochuan Liu 氏 (BICMR)
Relative (φ, Γ)-modules (English)
[ 講演概要 ]
In this talk, we will introduce the theory of (φ, Γ)-modules for general adic spaces. This is a joint work with Kedlaya.
(本講演は「東京北京パリ数論幾何セミナー」として, インターネットによる東大数理, Morningside Center of MathematicsとIHESの双方向同時中継で行います.)

### 2014年10月28日(火)

16:40-18:50   数理科学研究科棟(駒場) 002号室
いつもと曜日が異なりますのでご注意下さい
Judith Ludwig 氏 (Imperial college) 16:40-17:40
[ 講演概要 ]
Let B be a definite quaternion algebra over the rationals, G the algebraic group defined by the units in B and H the subgroup of G of norm one elements. Then the classical transfer of automorphic representations from G to H is well understood thanks to Labesse and Langlands, who proved formulas for the multiplicity of irreducible admissible representations of H(adeles) in the discrete automorphic spectrum.
The goal of this talk is to prove a p-adic version of this transfer. By this we mean an extension of the classical transfer to p-adic families of automorphic forms as parametrized by certain rigid analytic spaces called eigenvarieties. We will prove the p-adic transfer by constructing a morphism between eigenvarieties, which agrees with the classical transfer on points corresponding to classical automorphic representations.
Jan Nekovar 氏 (Université Paris 6) 17:50-18:50
Plectic cohomology (English)

### 2014年10月14日(火)

17:30-18:30   数理科学研究科棟(駒場) 002号室
いつもと曜日が違いますのでご注意ください.
Fabrizio Andreatta 氏 (Università Statale di Milano)
A p-adic criterion for good reduction of curves (ENGLISH)
[ 講演概要 ]
Given a curve over a dvr of mixed characteristic 0-p with smooth generic fiber and with semistable reduction, I will present a criterion for good reduction in terms of the (unipotent) p-adic étale fundamental group of its generic fiber.

(本講演は「東京北京パリ数論幾何セミナー」として, インターネットによる東大数理, Morningside Center of MathematicsとIHESの双方向同時中継で行います.)

### 2014年06月25日(水)

16:40-17:40   数理科学研究科棟(駒場) 056号室

Periods of some two dimensional reducible p-adic representations and non-de Rham B-pairs (JAPANESE)

### 2014年06月17日(火)

17:30-18:30   数理科学研究科棟(駒場) 056号室
Bao Châu Ngô 氏 (University of Chicago, VIASM)
Vinberg's monoid and automorphic L-functions (ENGLISH)
[ 講演概要 ]
We will explain a generalisation of the construction of the local factors of Godement-Jacquet's L-functions, based on Vinberg's monoid.

(本講演は「東京北京パリ数論幾何セミナー」として, インターネットによる東大数理, Morningside Center of MathematicsとIHESの双方向同時中継で行います.)

### 2014年05月28日(水)

16:40-17:40   数理科学研究科棟(駒場) 056号室
Gantsooj Batzaya 氏 (東京大学数理科学研究科)
On simultaneous approximation to powers of a real number by rational numbers (ENGLISH)

### 2014年05月21日(水)

17:30-18:30   数理科学研究科棟(駒場) 056号室
Shenghao Sun 氏 (Mathematical Sciences Center of Tsinghua University)
Parity of Betti numbers in étale cohomology (ENGLISH)
[ 講演概要 ]
By Hodge symmetry, the Betti numbers of a complex projective smooth variety in odd degrees are even. When the base field has characteristic p, Deligne proved the hard Lefschetz theorem in etale cohomology, and the parity result follows from this. Suh has generalized this to proper smooth varieties in characteristic p, using crystalline cohomology.
The purity of intersection cohomology group of proper varieties suggests that the same parity property should hold for these groups in characteristic p. We proved this by investigating the symmetry in the categorical level.
In particular, we reproved Suh's result, using merely etale cohomology. Some related results will be discussed. This is joint work with Weizhe Zheng.

(本講演は「東京北京パリ数論幾何セミナー」として, インターネットによる東大数理, Morningside Center of MathematicsとIHESの双方向同時中継で行います.)

### 2014年04月30日(水)

16:40-17:40   数理科学研究科棟(駒場) 056号室

An effective upper bound for the number of principally polarized Abelian schemes (JAPANESE)

### 2014年04月23日(水)

16:40-17:40   数理科学研究科棟(駒場) 002号室

Non-tempered A-packets and the Rapoport-Zink spaces (JAPANESE)

### 2014年04月16日(水)

17:30-18:30   数理科学研究科棟(駒場) 056号室
Olivier Wittenberg 氏 (ENS and CNRS)
On the cycle class map for zero-cycles over local fields (ENGLISH)
[ 講演概要 ]
The Chow group of zero-cycles of a smooth and projective variety defined over a field k is an invariant of an arithmetic and geometric nature which is well understood only when k is a finite field (by higher-dimensional class field theory). In this talk, we will discuss the case of local and strictly local fields. We prove in particular the injectivity of the cycle class map to integral l-adic cohomology for a large class of surfaces with positive geometric genus over p-adic fields. The same statement holds for semistable K3 surfaces over C((t)), but does not hold in general for surfaces over C((t)) or over the maximal unramified extension of a p-adic field. This is a joint work with Hélène Esnault.

(本講演は「東京北京パリ数論幾何セミナー」として, インターネットによる東大数理, Morningside Center of MathematicsとIHESの双方向同時中継で行います.)

### 2014年02月05日(水)

17:10-18:10   数理科学研究科棟(駒場) 002号室
いつもと時間・場所が異なりますのでご注意ください
Neven Grbac 氏 (University of Rijeka)
The Franke filtration of spaces of automorphic forms (ENGLISH)
[ 講演概要 ]
The Franke filtration is a filtration of the space of all adelic automorphic forms on a reductive group defined over a number field. The filtration steps can be described as certain induced representations, which has applications to the study of Eisenstein cohomology. In this talk, we shall describe the Franke filtration in general, give several examples, and explain its connection to cohomology.

### 2014年01月24日(金)

16:40-18:50   数理科学研究科棟(駒場) 056号室
いつもと曜日が異なりますのご注意ください
Christopher Davis 氏 (University of Copenhagen) 16:40-17:40
An approach to p-adic Hodge theory over number fields (ENGLISH)
[ 講演概要 ]
As motivation from classical Hodge theory, we will first compare singular cohomology and (algebraic) de Rham cohomology for a complex analytic variety. We will also describe a sense in which this comparison does not have a natural analogue over the real numbers. We think of the complex numbers as a "big" ring which is necessary for the comparison isomorphism to work. In the p-adic setting, the analogous study is known as p-adic Hodge theory, and the "big" rings there are even bigger. There are many approaches to p-adic Hodge theory, and we will introduce one tool in particular: (phi, Gamma)-modules. The goal of this talk is to describe a preliminary attempt to find an analogue of this theory (and analogues of its "big" rings) which makes sense over number fields (rather than p-adic fields). This is joint work with Kiran Kedlaya.
Bryden Cais 氏 (University of Arizona) 17:50-18:50
Canonical lifts of norm fields and applications (ENGLISH)
[ 講演概要 ]
In this talk, we begin by outlining the Fontaine-Wintenberger theory of norm fields and explain its application to the classification of p-adic Galois representations on F_p-vector spaces. In order to lift this to a classification of p-adic representations on Z_p-modules, it is necessary to lift the characteristic p norm field constructions of Fontaine-Wintenberger to characteristic zero. We will explain how to canonically perform such lifting in many interesting cases, as well as applications to generalizing a theorem of Kisin on the restriction of crystalline p-adic Galois representations. This is joint work with Christopher Davis.

### 2014年01月22日(水)

18:00-19:00   数理科学研究科棟(駒場) 117号室
いつもと場所が異なりますのでご注意ください

Riemann-Hilbert correspondence for irregular holonomic D-modules (ENGLISH)
[ 講演概要 ]
The classical Riemann-Hilbert correspondence establishes an equivalence between the derived category of regular holonomic D-modules and the derived category of constructible sheaves. Recently, I, with Andrea D'Agnolo, proved a Riemann-Hilbert correspondence for holonomic D-modules which are not necessarily regular (arXiv:1311.2374). In this correspondence, we have to replace the derived category of constructible sheaves with a full subcategory of ind-sheaves on the product of the base space and the real projective line. The construction is therefore based on the theory of ind-sheaves by Kashiwara-Schapira, and also it is influenced by Tamarkin's work. Among the main ingredients of our proof is the description of the structure of flat meromorphic connections due to Takuro Mochizuki and Kiran Kedlaya.
(本講演は「東京北京パリ数論幾何セミナー」として, インターネットによる東大数理, Morningside Center of MathematicsとIHESの双方向同時中継で行います.)

### 2014年01月15日(水)

16:40-17:40   数理科学研究科棟(駒場) 056号室
Stephen Lichtenbaum 氏 (Brown University)
Special values of zeta-functions of schemes (ENGLISH)
[ 講演概要 ]
We will give conjectured formulas giving the behavior of the
seta-function of regular schemes projective and flat over Spec Z at
non-positive integers in terms of Weil-etale cohomology. We will also
explain the conjectured relationship of Weil-etale cohomology to etale
cohomology, which makes it possible to express these formulas also in terms
of etale cohomology.

### 2014年01月08日(水)

16:40-17:40   数理科学研究科棟(駒場) 056号室

[ 講演概要 ]
We give an explicit and intrinsic description of (the torsor defined by the 12th roots of) the discriminant of an elliptic curve using the group of its 12-torsion points and the Weil pairing. As an application, we extend a result of Coates (which deals with the characteristic 0 case) to the case where the characteristic of the base field is not 2 or 3. This is a joint work with Kohei Fukuda.

### 2013年12月18日(水)

18:00-19:00   数理科学研究科棟(駒場) 117号室
いつもと場所が異なりますのでご注意ください

Heights of motives (ENGLISH)
[ 講演概要 ]
The height of a rational number a/b (a, b integers which are coprime) is defined as max(|a|, |b|). A rational number with small (resp. big) height is a simple (resp. complicated)  number. Though the notion height is so naive, height has played fundamental roles in number theory. There are important variants of this notion. In 1983, when Faltings proved Mordell conjecture, Faltings first proved Tate conjecture for abelian variaties by defining heights of abelian varieties, and then he deduced Mordell conjecture from the latter conjecture. I explain that his height of an abelian variety is generalized to the height of a motive. This generalization of height is related to open problems in number theory. If we can prove finiteness of the number of motives of bounded heights, we can prove important conjectures in number theory such as general Tate conjecture and Mordell-Weil type conjectures in many cases.
(本講演は「東京北京パリ数論幾何セミナー」として, インターネットによる東大数理, Morningside Center of MathematicsとIHESの双方向同時中継で行います.)

### 2013年11月20日(水)

16:40-17:40   数理科学研究科棟(駒場) 056号室
Valentina Di Proietto 氏 (東京大学数理科学研究科)
On the homotopy exact sequence for the logarithmic de Rham fundamental group (ENGLISH)
[ 講演概要 ]
Let K be a field of characteristic 0 and let X* be a quasi-projective simple normal crossing log variety over the log point K* associated to K. We construct a log de Rham version of the homotopy sequence \\pi_1(X*/K*)-->\\pi_1(X*/K)--\\pi_1(K*/K)-->1 and prove that it is exact. Moreover we show the injectivity of the first map for certain quotients of the groups. Our proofs are purely algebraic. This is a joint work with A. Shiho.

### 2013年11月13日(水)

18:00-19:00   数理科学研究科棟(駒場) 056号室
Yichao Tian 氏 (Morningside Center for Mathematics)
Goren-Oort stratification and Tate cycles on Hilbert modular varieties (ENGLISH)
[ 講演概要 ]
Let B be a quaternionic algebra over a totally real field F, and p be a prime at least 3 unramified in F. We consider a Shimura variety X associated to B^* of level prime to p. A generalization of Deligne-Carayol's "modèle étrange" allows us to define an integral model for X. We will then define a Goren-Oort stratification on the characteristic p fiber of X, and show that each closed Goren-Oort stratum is an iterated P^1-fibration over another quaternionic Shimura variety in characteristic p. Now suppose that [F:Q] is even and that p is inert in F. An iteration of this construction gives rise to many algebraic cycles of middle codimension on the characteristic p fibre of Hilbert modular varieties of prime-to-p level. We show that the cohomological classes of these cycles generate a large subspace of the Tate cycles, which, in some special cases, coincides with the prediction of the Tate conjecture for the Hilbert modular variety over finite fields. This is a joint work with Liang Xiao.
(本講演は「東京北京パリ数論幾何セミナー」として, インターネットによる東大数理, Morningside Center of MathematicsとIHESの双方向同時中継で行います.)

### 2013年10月30日(水)

16:40-17:40   数理科学研究科棟(駒場) 002号室
いつもと場所が異なりますのでご注意ください
Pierre Charollois 氏 (パリ第6大学)
Explicit integral cocycles on GLn and special values of p-adic partial zeta functions (ENGLISH)
[ 講演概要 ]
Building on earlier work by Sczech, we contruct an explicit integral valued cocycle on GLn(Z).
It allows for the detailed analysis of the order of vanishing and of the special value at s=0 of the p-adic partial zeta functions introduced by Pi. Cassou-Noguès and Deligne-Ribet. In particular we recover a result of Wiles (1990) on Gross conjecture.
Another construction, now based on Shintani's method, is shown to lead to a cohomologous cocycle. This is joint work with S. Dasgupta and M. Greenberg.

### 2013年10月16日(水)

17:30-18:30   数理科学研究科棟(駒場) 056号室
Peter Scholze 氏 (ボン大学)
Shimura varieties with infinite level, and torsion in the cohomology of locally symmetric spaces (ENGLISH)
[ 講演概要 ]
We will discuss the p-adic geometry of Shimura varieties with infinite level at p: They are perfectoid spaces, and there is a new period map defined at infinite level. As an application, we will discuss some results on torsion in the cohomology of locally symmetric spaces, and in particular the existence of Galois representations in this setup.

(本講演は「東京北京パリ数論幾何セミナー」として、インターネットによる東大数理, Morningside Center of MathematicsとIHESの双方向同時中継で行います.)

### 2013年07月24日(水)

16:40-17:40   数理科学研究科棟(駒場) 056号室

The determinant of a double covering of the projective space of even dimension and the discriminant of the branch locus (JAPANESE)

### 2013年07月10日(水)

17:00-18:00   数理科学研究科棟(駒場) 056号室

On ramification filtration of local fields of equal characteristic (JAPANESE)

### 2013年07月03日(水)

16:40-17:40   数理科学研究科棟(駒場) 056号室

A general formula for the discriminant of polynomials over $¥mathbb{F}_2$ determining the parity of the number of prime factors
(JAPANESE)
[ 講演概要 ]
In order to find irreducible polynomials over $\\mathbb{F}_2$ efficiently, the method using Swan's theorem is known. Swan's theorem determines the parity of the numberof irreducible factors of a polynomial $f$ over $\\mathbb{F}_2$ with no repeated root, by using the discriminant ${\\rm D}(\\tilde{f})\\pmod 8$, where $\\tilde{f}$ is a monic polynomial over $\\mathbb{Z}_2$ such that $\\tilde{f}=f\\pmod 2$. In the lecture, we will give the formula for the discriminant ${\\rm D}(\\tilde{f}) \\pmod 8$ for a polynomial $f$ over $\\mathbb{F}_2$ with no repeated root. By applying this formula to various types of polynomials, we shall get the parity of the number of irreducible factors of them.