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解析学火曜セミナー
過去の記録 ～05/01｜次回の予定｜今後の予定 05/02～
| 開催情報 | 火曜日 16:00～17:30 数理科学研究科棟(駒場) 156号室 |
|---|---|
| 担当者 | 石毛 和弘, 坂井 秀隆, 伊藤 健一 |
| セミナーURL | https://www.ms.u-tokyo.ac.jp/seminar/analysis/ |
2024年10月01日(火)
16:00-17:30 数理科学研究科棟(駒場) 128号室
東京確率論セミナーと合同開催，対面のみでオンライン配信は行いません，場所にご注意ください
Patrícia Gonçalves 氏 (IST Lisbon)
Hydrodynamics, fluctuations, and universality of exclusion processes (English)
東京確率論セミナーと合同開催，対面のみでオンライン配信は行いません，場所にご注意ください
Patrícia Gonçalves 氏 (IST Lisbon)
Hydrodynamics, fluctuations, and universality of exclusion processes (English)
[ 講演概要 ]
In the seventies, Frank Spitzer introduced interacting particle systems to the mathematics community. These systems consist of particles evolving randomly according to Markovian dynamics that conserve certain quantities. Interacting particle systems were already known in the physics and biophysics communities and served as toy models for a variety of interesting phenomena. One of the most classical interacting particle systems is the exclusion process, where particles evolve in a discrete space according to a transition probability, but at each site, only one particle is allowed. One of the goals of studying these models is to derive their hydrodynamic limit, i.e., to deduce the macroscopic equations governing the space-time evolution of the conserved quantities of the system from the underlying random motion of the microscopic particles.
In this talk, I will review the derivation of these limits for the exclusion process. I will also discuss their equilibrium fluctuations, i.e., the fluctuations around the typical profile when the system starts from the invariant measure. Our focus will then shift to the two-species exclusion process, a system with two conservation laws, namely particles of type A and B. We will see that for proper linear combinations of the conserved quantities, their evolution is autonomous. This advances our understanding of the universal behavior of these systems. This presentation is based on joint work with G. Cannizzaro, R. Misturini, and A. Occelli.
In the seventies, Frank Spitzer introduced interacting particle systems to the mathematics community. These systems consist of particles evolving randomly according to Markovian dynamics that conserve certain quantities. Interacting particle systems were already known in the physics and biophysics communities and served as toy models for a variety of interesting phenomena. One of the most classical interacting particle systems is the exclusion process, where particles evolve in a discrete space according to a transition probability, but at each site, only one particle is allowed. One of the goals of studying these models is to derive their hydrodynamic limit, i.e., to deduce the macroscopic equations governing the space-time evolution of the conserved quantities of the system from the underlying random motion of the microscopic particles.
In this talk, I will review the derivation of these limits for the exclusion process. I will also discuss their equilibrium fluctuations, i.e., the fluctuations around the typical profile when the system starts from the invariant measure. Our focus will then shift to the two-species exclusion process, a system with two conservation laws, namely particles of type A and B. We will see that for proper linear combinations of the conserved quantities, their evolution is autonomous. This advances our understanding of the universal behavior of these systems. This presentation is based on joint work with G. Cannizzaro, R. Misturini, and A. Occelli.
