日仏数学拠点FJ-LMIセミナー
過去の記録 ~02/15|次回の予定|今後の予定 02/16~
担当者 | 小林俊行, ミカエル ペブズナー |
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今後の予定
2025年04月14日(月)
17:00-18:00 数理科学研究科棟(駒場) Main Lecture Hall号室
Pierre SCHAPIRA 氏 (IMJ - Sorbonne University)
Microlocal local sheaf theory and elliptic pairs (英語)
https://fj-lmi.cnrs.fr/wp-content/uploads/2025/02/Tokyo25Colloq.pdf
Pierre SCHAPIRA 氏 (IMJ - Sorbonne University)
Microlocal local sheaf theory and elliptic pairs (英語)
[ 講演概要 ]
On a complex manifold $X$, an elliptic pair $(\mathcal{M},G)$ is the data of a coherent $\mathcal{M}_X$-module $\mathcal{M}$ and an $\mathbb R$-constructible sheaf $G$ with the property that the characteristic variety $\operatorname{char}(\mathcal{M})$ and the micro-support $\mathrm{SS}(G)$ do not intersect outside the zero-section of $T^*X$. We prove a regularity result which generalizes the classical case of hyperfunction solutions of elliptic systems and a finiteness theorem when assuming that the support of the pair is compact.
Then we introduce the microlocal Euler class of $\mathcal{M}$ and that of $G$ and calculate the Euler-Poincaré index of the complex of holomorphic solutions of the pair as the integral over $T^*X$ of the cup product of these two characteristic classes. This construction gives a new approach to the Riemann-Roch or the Atiyah-Singer theorems.
I will start by briefly recalling all necessary notions of microlocal sheaf theory and $\mathcal{D}$-module theory.
[ 講演参考URL ]On a complex manifold $X$, an elliptic pair $(\mathcal{M},G)$ is the data of a coherent $\mathcal{M}_X$-module $\mathcal{M}$ and an $\mathbb R$-constructible sheaf $G$ with the property that the characteristic variety $\operatorname{char}(\mathcal{M})$ and the micro-support $\mathrm{SS}(G)$ do not intersect outside the zero-section of $T^*X$. We prove a regularity result which generalizes the classical case of hyperfunction solutions of elliptic systems and a finiteness theorem when assuming that the support of the pair is compact.
Then we introduce the microlocal Euler class of $\mathcal{M}$ and that of $G$ and calculate the Euler-Poincaré index of the complex of holomorphic solutions of the pair as the integral over $T^*X$ of the cup product of these two characteristic classes. This construction gives a new approach to the Riemann-Roch or the Atiyah-Singer theorems.
I will start by briefly recalling all necessary notions of microlocal sheaf theory and $\mathcal{D}$-module theory.
https://fj-lmi.cnrs.fr/wp-content/uploads/2025/02/Tokyo25Colloq.pdf
2025年04月16日(水)
13:30-14:30 数理科学研究科棟(駒場) TBA号室
Pierre SCHAPIRA 氏 (IMJ - Sorbonne University)
Sheaves for spacetime (英語)
https://fj-lmi.cnrs.fr/wp-content/uploads/2025/02/Tokyo25Sem.pdf
Pierre SCHAPIRA 氏 (IMJ - Sorbonne University)
Sheaves for spacetime (英語)
[ 講演概要 ]
We shall study the Cauchy problem on globally hyperbolic manifolds with the only tools of microlocal sheaf theory and the precise Cauchy-Kowalevski theorem.
A causal manifold is a manifold $M$ endowed with a closed convex proper cone $\lambda\subset T^*M$. On such a manifold, one defines the $\lambda$-topology and the associated notion of a causal pre-order. One introduces the notion of a G-causal manifold, those for which there exists a time function. On a G-manifold, sheaves satisfying a suitable condition on their micro-support and defined on a neighborhood of a Cauchy hypersurface extend to the whole space. When the sheaf is the complex of hyperfunction solutions of a hyperbolic $\mathcal D$-module, this proves that the Cauchy problem is globally well-posed.
We will also describe a ``shifted spacetime'' associated with the quantization of an Hamiltonian isotopy.
This talk is partly based on papers in collaboration with Benoît Jubin, Stéphane Guillermou and Masaki Kashiwara.
[ 講演参考URL ]We shall study the Cauchy problem on globally hyperbolic manifolds with the only tools of microlocal sheaf theory and the precise Cauchy-Kowalevski theorem.
A causal manifold is a manifold $M$ endowed with a closed convex proper cone $\lambda\subset T^*M$. On such a manifold, one defines the $\lambda$-topology and the associated notion of a causal pre-order. One introduces the notion of a G-causal manifold, those for which there exists a time function. On a G-manifold, sheaves satisfying a suitable condition on their micro-support and defined on a neighborhood of a Cauchy hypersurface extend to the whole space. When the sheaf is the complex of hyperfunction solutions of a hyperbolic $\mathcal D$-module, this proves that the Cauchy problem is globally well-posed.
We will also describe a ``shifted spacetime'' associated with the quantization of an Hamiltonian isotopy.
This talk is partly based on papers in collaboration with Benoît Jubin, Stéphane Guillermou and Masaki Kashiwara.
https://fj-lmi.cnrs.fr/wp-content/uploads/2025/02/Tokyo25Sem.pdf