## Seminar on Geometric Complex Analysis

Date, time & place Monday 10:30 - 12:00 128Room #128 (Graduate School of Math. Sci. Bldg.) Kengo Hirachi, Shigeharu Takayama, Ryosuke Nomura

Seminar information archive

### 2015/04/13

10:30-12:00   Room #126 (Graduate School of Math. Sci. Bldg.)
Yu Yasufuku (Nihon Univ.)
Campana's Multiplicity and Integral Points on P^2 (English)
[ Abstract ]
We analyze when the complements of (possibly reducible) curves in P^2 have Zariski-dense integral points. The analysis utilizes the structure theories for affine surfaces based on logarithmic Kodaira dimension. When the log Kodaira dimension is one, an important role is played by Campana's multiplicity divisors for fibrations, but there are some subtleties. This is a joint work with Aaron Levin (Michigan State).

### 2015/04/06

10:30-12:00   Room #126 (Graduate School of Math. Sci. Bldg.)
Ken-ichi Yoshikawa (Kyoto Univ.)
Analytic torsion for K3 surfaces with involution (Japanese)
[ Abstract ]
In 2004, I introduced a holomorphic torsion invariant for 2-elementary K3 surfaces, i.e., K3 surfaces with involution. In the talk, I will report a recent progress in this invariant. Namely, for all possible deformation types, the holomorphic torsion invariant viewed as a function on the moduli space, is expressed as the product of an explicit Borcherds lift and an explicit Siegel modular form. If time permits, I will interpret the result in terms of the BCOV invariant, i.e., the genus-one string amplitude in B-model, for Calabi-Yau threefolds of Borcea-Voisin. This is a joint work with Shouhei Ma.

### 2015/02/02

10:30-12:00   Room #126 (Graduate School of Math. Sci. Bldg.)
Junjiro Noguchi (University of Tokyo)
Inverse of an Abelian Integral on open Riemann Surfaces and a Proof of Behnke-Stein's Theorem
[ Abstract ]
Let $X$ be an open Riemann surface and let $\Omega \Subset X$ be a relatively compact domain of $X$. We firstly introduce a scalar function $\rho(a, \Omega)>0$ for $a \in \Omega$ by means of an Abelian integral, which is a sort of convergence radius of the inverse of the Abelian integral, and heuristically measures the distance from $a$ to the boundary $\partial \Omega$. We prove a theorem of Cartan-Thullen type with $\rho(a, \Omega)$ for a holomorphically convex hull $\hat{K}_\Omega$ of a compact subset $K \Subset \Omega$; in particular, $-\log \rho(a, \Omega)$ is a continuous subharmonic function in $\Omega$. Secondly, we give another proof of Behnke-Stein's Theorem (the Steiness of $X$), one of the most basic facts in the theory of Riemann surfaces, by making use of the obtained theorem of Cartan--Thullen type with $\rho(a, \Omega)$, and Oka's Jôku-Ikô together with Grauert's Finiteness Theorem which is now a rather easy consequence of Oka-Cartan's Fundamental Theorem, particularly in one dimensional case.

### 2015/01/26

10:30-12:00   Room #126 (Graduate School of Math. Sci. Bldg.)
Tomoki Arakawa (Sophia Univeristy)
On the uniform birationality of the pluriadjoint maps (Japanese)
[ Abstract ]
In this talk, we investigate higher dimensional polarized manifolds by using singular hermitian metrics and multiplier ideal sheaves. In particular, we show the uniform birationality of the pluriadjoint maps.

### 2015/01/19

10:30-12:00   Room #126 (Graduate School of Math. Sci. Bldg.)
Hiroshi Yamaguchi (Shia University, Prof. emeritus)
Hyperbolic span and pseudoconvexity (Japanese)
[ Abstract ]
We show that the hyperbolic span for open torus (which is introduced by M. Shiba in 1993) has the intimate relation with the pseudoconvexity.

### 2014/12/15

10:30-12:00   Room #126 (Graduate School of Math. Sci. Bldg.)
Hajime Tsuji (Sophia University)
The limits of Kähler-Ricci flows

### 2014/12/08

10:30-12:00   Room #126 (Graduate School of Math. Sci. Bldg.)
Masatake Tomari (Nihon University)
On maximal ideal cycle and fundamental cycle of normal two-dimensional quasi-homogeneous singularities, and singularities with star-shaped resolution (JAPANESE)

### 2014/12/01

10:30-12:00   Room #126 (Graduate School of Math. Sci. Bldg.)
Takeo Ohsawa (Nagoya University)
Effective and noneffective extension theorems (Japanese)
[ Abstract ]
As an effective extension theorem, I will review the sharp $L^2$ extension theorem explaining the ideas of its proofs due to Blocki and Guan-Zhou. A new proof using the Poincare metric with be given, too. As a noneffective extension theorem, I will talk about an extension theorem from semipositive divisors. It is obtained as an application of an isomorphism theorem which is essentially contained in my master thesis.

### 2014/11/17

10:30-12:00   Room #126 (Graduate School of Math. Sci. Bldg.)
Yasufumi Nitta (Tokyo Institute of Technology)
On strong K-stability of polarized algebraic manifolds (JAPANESE)

### 2014/11/10

10:30-12:00   Room #126 (Graduate School of Math. Sci. Bldg.)
Yusaku Tiba (Tokyo Institute of Technology)
On a convex level set of a plurisubharmonic function and the support of the Monge-Ampere current (JAPANESE)
[ Abstract ]
In this talk, we study a geometric property of a continuous plurisubharmonic function which is a solution of the Monge-Ampere equation and has a convex level set. By using our results and Lempert's results, we show a relation between the supports of the Monge-Ampere currents and complex $k$-extreme points of closed balls for the Kobayashi　distance in a bounded convex domain in $C^n$.

### 2014/10/27

10:30-12:00   Room #126 (Graduate School of Math. Sci. Bldg.)
Takayuki Koike (University of Tokyo)
On the minimality of canonically attached singular Hermitian metrics on certain nef line bundles (JAPANESE)
[ Abstract ]
We apply Ueda theory to a study of singular Hermitian metrics of a (strictly) nef line bundle $L$. Especially we study minimal singular metrics of $L$, metrics of $L$ with the mildest singularities among singular Hermitian metrics of $L$ whose local weights are plurisubharmonic. In some situations, we determine a minimal singular metric of $L$. As an application, we give new examples of (strictly) nef line bundles which admit no smooth Hermitian metric with semi-positive curvature.

### 2014/10/20

10:30-12:00   Room #126 (Graduate School of Math. Sci. Bldg.)
Shouhei Ma (Tokyo Institute of Technology)
Kodaira dimension of modular variety of type IV (JAPANESE)

### 2014/07/14

10:30-12:00   Room #126 (Graduate School of Math. Sci. Bldg.)
Higher dimensional analogues of fake projective planes (ENGLISH)
[ Abstract ]
A fake projective plane is a smooth projective complex algebraic surface which is not isomorphic to the complex projective plane but whose Betti numbers are that of the complex projective plane. The fake projective planes are algebraic surfaces of general type and have smallest possible Euler-Poincare characteristic among them. The first fake projective plane was constructed by D. Mumford using p-adic uniformization, and it was known that there can only be finitely many of them. A complete classification of the fake projective planes was obtained by Sai-Kee Yeung and myself. We showed that there are 28 classes of them, and constructed at least one explicit example in each class. Later, using long computer assisted computations, D. Cartwright and Tim Steger found that the 28 families altogether contain precisely 100 fake projective planes. Using our work, they also found a very interesting smooth projective complex algebraic surface whose Euler-Poincare characteristic is 3 but whose first Betti
number is 2. We have a natural notion of higher dimensional analogues of fake projective planes and to a large extent determined them. My talk will be devoted to an exposition of this work.

### 2014/06/30

10:30-12:00   Room #126 (Graduate School of Math. Sci. Bldg.)
Keiji Oguiso (Osaka University)
Primitive automorphisms of positive entropy of rational and Calabi-Yau threefolds (JAPANESE)

### 2014/06/23

10:30-12:00   Room #126 (Graduate School of Math. Sci. Bldg.)
Junjiro Noguchi (University of Tokyo)
A remark to the division algorithm in the proof of Oka's First Coherence Theorem (JAPANESE)
[ Abstract ]
The problem is the local finite generation of a relation sheaf $R(f_1, \ldots, f_q)$ in $\mathcal{O}_n=\mathcal{O}_{C^n}$. After $f_j$ reduced to Weierstrass' polynomials in $z_n$, it is the key to apply the induction in $n$ to show that elements of $R(f_1, \ldots, q)$ are expressed by $z_n$-polynomial-like elements of degree at most $p=\max_j\deg f_j$ over $\mathcal{O}_n$. In that proof one is used to use a divison by $f_j$ of $\deg f_j=p$ (Oka '48, Cartan '50, Hörmander, Demailly, . . .). In this talk we shall confirm that the division abve works by making use of $f_k$ of the minimum degree $\min_j \deg f_j$. This proof is natrually compatible with the simple case when some $f_j$ is a unit, and gives some improvement in the degree estimate of generators.

### 2014/06/16

10:30-12:00   Room #126 (Graduate School of Math. Sci. Bldg.)
Hideyuki Ishi (Nagoya University)
New examples of weighted Bergman kernels on a certain non-homogeneous Siegel domain (JAPANESE)

### 2014/06/09

10:30-12:00   Room #126 (Graduate School of Math. Sci. Bldg.)
Ryosuke Takahashi (Nagoya University)
Modified Kähler-Ricci flow on projective bundles (JAPANESE)

### 2014/06/02

10:30-12:00   Room #126 (Graduate School of Math. Sci. Bldg.)
Atsushi Hayashimoto (Nagano National College of Technology)
Generalized pseudoellipsoids and proper holomorphic mappings between them (JAPANESE)

### 2014/05/19

10:30-12:00   Room #126 (Graduate School of Math. Sci. Bldg.)
Shigeharu Takayama (University of Tokyo)
On degenerations of Ricci-flat Kähler manifolds (JAPANESE)

### 2014/05/12

10:30-12:00   Room #126 (Graduate School of Math. Sci. Bldg.)
Joe Kamimoto (Kyushu university)
Resolution of singularities via Newton polyhedra and its application to analysis (JAPANESE)
[ Abstract ]
In the 1970s, A. N. Varchenko precisely investigated the leading term of the asymptotic expansion of an oscillatory integral with real analytic phase by using the geometry of the Newton polyhedron of the phase. Since his study, the importance of the resolution of singularities by means of Newton polyhedra has been strongly recognized. The purpose of this talk is to consider studies around this theme and to explain their relationship with some problems in several complex variables.

### 2014/04/28

10:30-12:00   Room #128 (Graduate School of Math. Sci. Bldg.)
Sunsuke Saito (The University of Tokyo)
On the existence problem of Kähler-Ricci solitons (JAPANESE)

### 2014/04/21

10:30-12:00   Room #126 (Graduate School of Math. Sci. Bldg.)
Hikaru Yamamoto (The University of Tokyo)
Lagrangian mean curvature flows and some examples (JAPANESE)

### 2014/04/14

10:30-12:00   Room #126 (Graduate School of Math. Sci. Bldg.)
Katsutoshi Yamanoi (Tokyo Institute of Technology)
Alternative proof of the geometric vrsion of Lemma on logarithmic derivatives (JAPANESE)

### 2014/01/27

11:00-12:00   Room #126 (Graduate School of Math. Sci. Bldg.)
Junjiro Noguchi (The University of Tokyo)
Logarithmic 1-forms and distributions of entire curves and integral points (JAPANESE)
[ Abstract ]
The Log-Bloch-Ochiai Theorem says, in the most general form so far, that every entire curve in a Zariski open $X$ of a compact Kahler manifold $\bar{X}$ must be degenerate, if $\bar{q}(X)> \dim X$ ([NW02] Noguchi-Winkelmann, Math.\ Z. 239, 2002). If $X$ is defined a quasi-projective algebraic variety defined over a number field, then there is no Zariski dense $(S, D)$-integral subset in $X$ ($D=\partial X=\bar{X}\subset X$). We discuss this kind of properties more.
In the talk we will fix an error in an application in [NW02], and we will show
Theorem 1. (i) Let $M$ be a complex projective algebraic manifold, and let $D=\sum_{j=1}^l D_j$ be a sum of divisors on $M$ which are independent in supports. If $l> \dim M+r(\{D_j\})-q(M)$, then every entire curve $f:\mathbf{C} \to M\setminus D$ must be degenerate.
(ii) Let $M$ and $D_j$ be defined over a number field. If $l> \dim M+r(\{D_j\})-q(M)$, then there is no Zariski-dense $(S,D)$-integral subset of $M\setminus D$.
For the finiteness we obtain
Theorem 2. Let the notation be as above.
(i) If $l \geq 2 \dim M+r(\{D_j\})$, then $M\setminus D$ is completehyperbolic and hyperbolically embedded into $M$.
(ii) Let $M$ and $D_j$ be defined over a number field. If $l> 2\dim M+r(\{D_j\})$, then every $(S,D)$-integral subset of $M\setminus D$ is finite.

Precise definitions will be given in the talk. We will also discuss an application of Theorem 1 (ii) to generalize Siegel's Theorem on integral points on affine curves,
recent due to A. Levin.

### 2014/01/20

10:30-12:00   Room #126 (Graduate School of Math. Sci. Bldg.)
Hideki Miyachi (Osaka University)
タイヒミュラー距離の幾何学とその応用 (JAPANESE)