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Number Theory Seminar
Seminar information archive ～07/26｜Next seminar｜Future seminars 07/27～
| Date, time & place | Wednesday 17:00 - 18:00 117Room #117 (Graduate School of Math. Sci. Bldg.) |
|---|---|
| Organizer(s) | Naoki Imai, Shane Kelly |
Seminar information archive
2009/10/21
16:30-17:30 Room #056 (Graduate School of Math. Sci. Bldg.)
Bernard Le Stum (Université de Rennes 1)
The local Simpson correspondence in positive characteristic
Bernard Le Stum (Université de Rennes 1)
The local Simpson correspondence in positive characteristic
[ Abstract ]
A Simpson correspondance should relate Higgs bundles to differential modules (or local systems). We stick here to positive characteristic and recall some old and recent results : Cartier isomorphism, Van der Put's classification, Kaneda's theorem and Ogus-Vologodsky local theory. We'll try to explain how the notion of Azumaya algebra is a convenient tool to unify these results. Our main theorem is the equivalence between quasi-nilpotent differential modules of level m and quasi-nilpotent Higgs Bundles (depending on a lifting of Frobenius mod p-squared). This result is a direct generalization of the previous ones. The main point is to understand the Azumaya nature of the ring of differential operators of level m. Following Berthelot, we actually use the dual theory and study the partial divided power neighborhood of the diagonal.
A Simpson correspondance should relate Higgs bundles to differential modules (or local systems). We stick here to positive characteristic and recall some old and recent results : Cartier isomorphism, Van der Put's classification, Kaneda's theorem and Ogus-Vologodsky local theory. We'll try to explain how the notion of Azumaya algebra is a convenient tool to unify these results. Our main theorem is the equivalence between quasi-nilpotent differential modules of level m and quasi-nilpotent Higgs Bundles (depending on a lifting of Frobenius mod p-squared). This result is a direct generalization of the previous ones. The main point is to understand the Azumaya nature of the ring of differential operators of level m. Following Berthelot, we actually use the dual theory and study the partial divided power neighborhood of the diagonal.
2009/10/07
16:30-17:30 Room #056 (Graduate School of Math. Sci. Bldg.)
Ahmed Abbes (Université de Rennes 1)
On GAGA theorems for the rigide-étale topology
Ahmed Abbes (Université de Rennes 1)
On GAGA theorems for the rigide-étale topology
[ Abstract ]
Last year, I finished my course in Todai on "Rigide Geometry following M. Raynaud" by stating a GAGA theorem for the rigide-étale topology, due to Gabber and Fujiwara. I will give a new proof of this theorem, inspired by another theorem of Gabber, namely the Affine analog of the proper base change theorem.
Last year, I finished my course in Todai on "Rigide Geometry following M. Raynaud" by stating a GAGA theorem for the rigide-étale topology, due to Gabber and Fujiwara. I will give a new proof of this theorem, inspired by another theorem of Gabber, namely the Affine analog of the proper base change theorem.
2009/09/14
11:00-12:00 Room #123 (Graduate School of Math. Sci. Bldg.)
Dinakar Ramakrishnan (カリフォルニア工科大学)
Modular forms and Calabi-Yau varieties
Dinakar Ramakrishnan (カリフォルニア工科大学)
Modular forms and Calabi-Yau varieties
2009/08/07
16:30-17:30 Room #117 (Graduate School of Math. Sci. Bldg.)
Fabien Trihan (Nottingham大学)
On the $p$-parity conjecture in the function field case
Fabien Trihan (Nottingham大学)
On the $p$-parity conjecture in the function field case
[ Abstract ]
Let $F$ be a function field in one variable with field of constant a finite field of characteristic $p>0$. Let $E/F$ be an elliptic curve over $F$. We show that the order of the Hasse-Weil $L$-function of $E/F$ at $s=1$ and the corank of the $p$-Selmer group of $E/F$ have the same parity (joint work with C. Wuthrich).
Let $F$ be a function field in one variable with field of constant a finite field of characteristic $p>0$. Let $E/F$ be an elliptic curve over $F$. We show that the order of the Hasse-Weil $L$-function of $E/F$ at $s=1$ and the corank of the $p$-Selmer group of $E/F$ have the same parity (joint work with C. Wuthrich).
2009/06/24
16:30-18:45 Room #056 (Graduate School of Math. Sci. Bldg.)
Vincent Maillot (Paris第7大学) 16:30-17:30
New algebraicity results for analytic torsion
Richard Hain (Duke大学) 17:45-18:45
On the Section Conjecture for the universal curve over function fields
Vincent Maillot (Paris第7大学) 16:30-17:30
New algebraicity results for analytic torsion
Richard Hain (Duke大学) 17:45-18:45
On the Section Conjecture for the universal curve over function fields
2009/06/10
16:30-18:30 Room #056 (Graduate School of Math. Sci. Bldg.)
Bruno Kahn (Paris第7大学)
On the classifying space of a linear algebraic group
Bruno Kahn (Paris第7大学)
On the classifying space of a linear algebraic group
2009/06/03
16:30-18:30 Room #056 (Graduate School of Math. Sci. Bldg.)
Bruno Kahn (Paris第7大学)
Motives and adjoints
Bruno Kahn (Paris第7大学)
Motives and adjoints
2009/05/27
16:30-17:30 Room #056 (Graduate School of Math. Sci. Bldg.)
Gombodorj Bayarmagnai (東京大学大学院数理科学研究科)
The (g,K)-module structure of principal series and related Whittaker functions of SU(2,2)
Gombodorj Bayarmagnai (東京大学大学院数理科学研究科)
The (g,K)-module structure of principal series and related Whittaker functions of SU(2,2)
2009/05/20
16:30-17:30 Room #056 (Graduate School of Math. Sci. Bldg.)
廣江 一希 (東京大学大学院数理科学研究科)
Generalized Whittaker functions for degenerate principal series of GL(4,R)
廣江 一希 (東京大学大学院数理科学研究科)
Generalized Whittaker functions for degenerate principal series of GL(4,R)
2009/05/13
16:30-18:45 Room #056 (Graduate School of Math. Sci. Bldg.)
大久保 俊 (東京大学大学院数理科学研究科) 16:30-17:30
剰余体が非完全な場合のB_dR^+のGalois理論
斎藤 秀司 (東京大学大学院数理科学研究科) 17:45-18:45
A counterexample of Bloch-Kato conjecture over a local field and infinite torsion in algebraic cycles of codimension two
大久保 俊 (東京大学大学院数理科学研究科) 16:30-17:30
剰余体が非完全な場合のB_dR^+のGalois理論
斎藤 秀司 (東京大学大学院数理科学研究科) 17:45-18:45
A counterexample of Bloch-Kato conjecture over a local field and infinite torsion in algebraic cycles of codimension two
2009/01/28
16:30-17:30 Room #056 (Graduate School of Math. Sci. Bldg.)
Pierre Colmez (École polytechnique)
On the p-adic local Langlands correspondence
Pierre Colmez (École polytechnique)
On the p-adic local Langlands correspondence
2008/12/03
16:30-17:30 Room #056 (Graduate School of Math. Sci. Bldg.)
鈴木正俊 (東京大学大学院数理科学研究科)
Mean-periodicity and analytic properties of zeta-functions
鈴木正俊 (東京大学大学院数理科学研究科)
Mean-periodicity and analytic properties of zeta-functions
[ Abstract ]
Mean-periodicityというのは周期性の概念のひとつの一般化である。最近、I. Fesenko, G. Ricottaとの共同研究により、数論的スキームのゼータ関数を含むある複素関数のクラスと、mean-periodicityとの関連性が新しく見出された。
これはHecke-Weilによる, 解析接続と関数等式を持つDirichlet級数と保型形式との対応の一つの拡張ともみなせる. この背景には, I. Fesenkoの高次元アデール上のゼータ積分の理論があり、数論的スキームのHasseゼータ関数の解析接続を高次元アデール上の調和解析から導こうというプログラムの一環となっている。
この講演ではそのような背景にも若干触れた上、ゼータ関数の解析的性質とmean-periodicityの関連、特に解析接続と関数等式との関連について解説する。
Mean-periodicityというのは周期性の概念のひとつの一般化である。最近、I. Fesenko, G. Ricottaとの共同研究により、数論的スキームのゼータ関数を含むある複素関数のクラスと、mean-periodicityとの関連性が新しく見出された。
これはHecke-Weilによる, 解析接続と関数等式を持つDirichlet級数と保型形式との対応の一つの拡張ともみなせる. この背景には, I. Fesenkoの高次元アデール上のゼータ積分の理論があり、数論的スキームのHasseゼータ関数の解析接続を高次元アデール上の調和解析から導こうというプログラムの一環となっている。
この講演ではそのような背景にも若干触れた上、ゼータ関数の解析的性質とmean-periodicityの関連、特に解析接続と関数等式との関連について解説する。
2008/11/26
16:30-17:30 Room #056 (Graduate School of Math. Sci. Bldg.)
平田典子 (日本大学理工学部)
Lang's Observation in Diophantine Problems
平田典子 (日本大学理工学部)
Lang's Observation in Diophantine Problems
[ Abstract ]
In 1964, Serge Lang suggested the following problem, which reads now as follows:
Let $E$ be an elliptic curve defined over a number field $K$, and $\\varphi$ be a rational function on $E$. Then, for every point $P\\in E(K)$ where $\\varphi$ does not vanish at $P$, the logarithms of a norm of $\\varphi(P)$ is at worst linear in the logarithms of the Neron-Tate height of the point $P$.
We give a simultaneous Diophantine approximation for linear forms in elliptic logarithms which actually implies this conjecture. We also present Lang's observations in Diophantine problems.
In 1964, Serge Lang suggested the following problem, which reads now as follows:
Let $E$ be an elliptic curve defined over a number field $K$, and $\\varphi$ be a rational function on $E$. Then, for every point $P\\in E(K)$ where $\\varphi$ does not vanish at $P$, the logarithms of a norm of $\\varphi(P)$ is at worst linear in the logarithms of the Neron-Tate height of the point $P$.
We give a simultaneous Diophantine approximation for linear forms in elliptic logarithms which actually implies this conjecture. We also present Lang's observations in Diophantine problems.
2008/11/19
16:30-17:30 Room #056 (Graduate School of Math. Sci. Bldg.)
Olivier Fouquet (大阪大学)
Dihedral Iwasawa theory of ordinary modular forms
Olivier Fouquet (大阪大学)
Dihedral Iwasawa theory of ordinary modular forms
[ Abstract ]
According to Hida theory, the Galois representation attached to a nearly-ordinary Hilbert eigencuspform belongs to a p-adic analytic family of Galois representations parametrized by varying weights. After restricting it to the absolute Galois group of a quadratic totally complex extension, it also belongs to a p-adic family coming from classical dihedral Iwasawa theory. We will explain the proofs of part of the main conjecture in Iwasawa theory in these situations, i.e divisibilities of characteristic ideals when equalities are actually expected.
According to Hida theory, the Galois representation attached to a nearly-ordinary Hilbert eigencuspform belongs to a p-adic analytic family of Galois representations parametrized by varying weights. After restricting it to the absolute Galois group of a quadratic totally complex extension, it also belongs to a p-adic family coming from classical dihedral Iwasawa theory. We will explain the proofs of part of the main conjecture in Iwasawa theory in these situations, i.e divisibilities of characteristic ideals when equalities are actually expected.
2008/10/29
16:30-17:30 Room #056 (Graduate School of Math. Sci. Bldg.)
Daniel Caro (Université de Caen)
Overholonomicity of overconvergence $F$-isocrystals on smooth varieties
Daniel Caro (Université de Caen)
Overholonomicity of overconvergence $F$-isocrystals on smooth varieties
[ Abstract ]
Let $¥mathcal{V}$ be a complete discrete valuation ring
of characteristic $0$, with perfect residue field $k$ of
characteristic $p>0$. In order to construct $p$-adic coefficients
over $k$-varieties, Berthelot introduced the theory of
overconvergent $F$-isocrystals, i.e overconvergent isocrystals with
Frobenius structure. Moreover, to get a $p$-adic cohomology over
$k$-varieties stable under cohomological operations, Berthelot built
the theory of arithmetic $F$-$¥mathcal{D}$-modules. In this talk,
after recalling some elements of these theories, we introduce the
notion of overholonomicity with is a property as stable as the
holonomicity in the classical theory of $¥mathcal{D}$-modules. The
goal of the talk is to prove the overholonomicity of arithmetic
$¥mathcal{D}$-modules associated to overconvergent $F$-isocrystals
over smooth $k$-varieties. In the proof we need Christol's transfert
theorem, a comparison theorem between relative log rigid cohomology
and relative rigid cohomology and last but not least Kedlaya's
semistable reduction theorem. This is a joint work with Nobuo
Tsuzuki.
Let $¥mathcal{V}$ be a complete discrete valuation ring
of characteristic $0$, with perfect residue field $k$ of
characteristic $p>0$. In order to construct $p$-adic coefficients
over $k$-varieties, Berthelot introduced the theory of
overconvergent $F$-isocrystals, i.e overconvergent isocrystals with
Frobenius structure. Moreover, to get a $p$-adic cohomology over
$k$-varieties stable under cohomological operations, Berthelot built
the theory of arithmetic $F$-$¥mathcal{D}$-modules. In this talk,
after recalling some elements of these theories, we introduce the
notion of overholonomicity with is a property as stable as the
holonomicity in the classical theory of $¥mathcal{D}$-modules. The
goal of the talk is to prove the overholonomicity of arithmetic
$¥mathcal{D}$-modules associated to overconvergent $F$-isocrystals
over smooth $k$-varieties. In the proof we need Christol's transfert
theorem, a comparison theorem between relative log rigid cohomology
and relative rigid cohomology and last but not least Kedlaya's
semistable reduction theorem. This is a joint work with Nobuo
Tsuzuki.
2008/10/22
16:30-17:30 Room #056 (Graduate School of Math. Sci. Bldg.)
Pierre Parent (Universite Bordeaux 1)
Serre's uniformity in the split Cartan case
Pierre Parent (Universite Bordeaux 1)
Serre's uniformity in the split Cartan case
[ Abstract ]
We show that, for large enough prime number p, the modular curve
X_{split}(p) has no other point with values in Q than CM points and the rational cusp. This gives a partial answer to an old question of J.-P. Serre concerning the uniform surjectivity of Galois representations associated to torsion points on elliptic curves without complex multiplication.
(Joint work with Yuri Bilu.)
We show that, for large enough prime number p, the modular curve
X_{split}(p) has no other point with values in Q than CM points and the rational cusp. This gives a partial answer to an old question of J.-P. Serre concerning the uniform surjectivity of Galois representations associated to torsion points on elliptic curves without complex multiplication.
(Joint work with Yuri Bilu.)
2008/09/29
16:30-17:30 Room #117 (Graduate School of Math. Sci. Bldg.)
Christopher Deninger (Munster大学)
A determinant for p-adic group algebras
Christopher Deninger (Munster大学)
A determinant for p-adic group algebras
[ Abstract ]
For a discrete countable group G there is a classical determinant on the units of the L^1-convolution algebra of G. It is defined using functional analysis and can be used for example to calculate the entropy of certain G-actions. We will discuss a p-adic analogue of this theory. Instead of functional analysis the definition of the p-adic determinant uses algebraic K-theory. It has an application to the study of the p-adic distribution of periodic G-orbits in certain G-action.
For a discrete countable group G there is a classical determinant on the units of the L^1-convolution algebra of G. It is defined using functional analysis and can be used for example to calculate the entropy of certain G-actions. We will discuss a p-adic analogue of this theory. Instead of functional analysis the definition of the p-adic determinant uses algebraic K-theory. It has an application to the study of the p-adic distribution of periodic G-orbits in certain G-action.
2008/08/27
16:30-17:30 Room #117 (Graduate School of Math. Sci. Bldg.)
Don Zagier (Max Planck研究所)
$q$-series and modularity
Don Zagier (Max Planck研究所)
$q$-series and modularity
2008/08/01
13:00-18:00 Room #002 (Graduate School of Math. Sci. Bldg.)
Olivier Brinon (Paris北大学) 13:00-14:00
B_dR-representations and Higgs bundles
Henrik Russell (Duisburg-Essen大学) 14:15-15:15
Generalized Albanese and duality
Thomas Geisser (南California大学) 15:45-16:45
Negative K-theory, homotopy invariance and regularity
On Iwasawa theory for abelian varieties over function fields of positive characteristic
Olivier Brinon (Paris北大学) 13:00-14:00
B_dR-representations and Higgs bundles
Henrik Russell (Duisburg-Essen大学) 14:15-15:15
Generalized Albanese and duality
Thomas Geisser (南California大学) 15:45-16:45
Negative K-theory, homotopy invariance and regularity
[ Abstract ]
The topic of my talk are two classical conjectures in K-theory:
Weibel's conjecture states that a scheme of dimension d
has no K-groups below degree -d, and Vorst's conjecture
states that homotopy invariance of the K-theory of rings
implies that the ring must be regular.
I will give an easy introduction to the conjectures, and discuss
recent progress.
Fabien Trihan (Nottingham大学) 17:00-18:00The topic of my talk are two classical conjectures in K-theory:
Weibel's conjecture states that a scheme of dimension d
has no K-groups below degree -d, and Vorst's conjecture
states that homotopy invariance of the K-theory of rings
implies that the ring must be regular.
I will give an easy introduction to the conjectures, and discuss
recent progress.
On Iwasawa theory for abelian varieties over function fields of positive characteristic
2008/07/16
16:30-17:30 Room #117 (Graduate School of Math. Sci. Bldg.)
Valentina Di Proietto (Padova大学)
On p-adic differential equation on semi-stable varieties
Valentina Di Proietto (Padova大学)
On p-adic differential equation on semi-stable varieties
2008/07/02
16:30-17:30 Room #117 (Graduate School of Math. Sci. Bldg.)
近藤 智 (東京大学数物連携宇宙研究機構)
有限体上のスキームのふたつのモチビックコホモロジー群の計算
(安田正大氏との共同研究)
近藤 智 (東京大学数物連携宇宙研究機構)
有限体上のスキームのふたつのモチビックコホモロジー群の計算
(安田正大氏との共同研究)
2008/06/18
16:30-18:45 Room #117 (Graduate School of Math. Sci. Bldg.)
服部 新 (北海道大学大学院理学研究院) 16:30-17:30
On a ramification bound of semi-stable torsion representations over a local field
朝倉 政典 (北海道大学大学院理学研究院) 17:45-18:45
Beilinson-Tate予想と楕円曲面のK_1の不分解元
服部 新 (北海道大学大学院理学研究院) 16:30-17:30
On a ramification bound of semi-stable torsion representations over a local field
朝倉 政典 (北海道大学大学院理学研究院) 17:45-18:45
Beilinson-Tate予想と楕円曲面のK_1の不分解元
[ Abstract ]
(佐藤周友氏との共同研究)
代数サイクルのTate予想のK理論における類似であるBeilinson-Tate予想について、
楕円曲面の場合にそれが成り立つ非自明な例を構成する。
これは、p進レギュレーターの非消滅と関係しており、
応用としてK_1の不分解元であって整数環上のモデルからくるようなものを構成する。
(佐藤周友氏との共同研究)
代数サイクルのTate予想のK理論における類似であるBeilinson-Tate予想について、
楕円曲面の場合にそれが成り立つ非自明な例を構成する。
これは、p進レギュレーターの非消滅と関係しており、
応用としてK_1の不分解元であって整数環上のモデルからくるようなものを構成する。
2008/06/04
16:30-17:30 Room #117 (Graduate School of Math. Sci. Bldg.)
坂内 健一 (慶應義塾大学理工学部 )
$p$-adic elliptic polylogarithm, $p$-adic Eisenstein series and Katz measure
(joint work with G. Kings)
坂内 健一 (慶應義塾大学理工学部 )
$p$-adic elliptic polylogarithm, $p$-adic Eisenstein series and Katz measure
(joint work with G. Kings)
[ Abstract ]
The Eisenstein classes are important elements in the motivic cohomology
of a modular curve, defined as the specializations of the motivic elliptic
polylogarithm by torsion sections. The syntomic Eisenstein classes are
defined as the image by the syntomic regulator of the motivic Eisenstein
classes. In this talk, we explain our result concerning the relation between
syntomic Eisenstein classes restricted to the ordinary locus and
p-adic Eisenstein series.
The Eisenstein classes are important elements in the motivic cohomology
of a modular curve, defined as the specializations of the motivic elliptic
polylogarithm by torsion sections. The syntomic Eisenstein classes are
defined as the image by the syntomic regulator of the motivic Eisenstein
classes. In this talk, we explain our result concerning the relation between
syntomic Eisenstein classes restricted to the ordinary locus and
p-adic Eisenstein series.
2008/05/07
16:30-17:30 Room #117 (Graduate School of Math. Sci. Bldg.)
今井 直毅
(東京大学大学院数理科学研究科)
On the connected components of moduli spaces of finite flat models
今井 直毅
(東京大学大学院数理科学研究科)
On the connected components of moduli spaces of finite flat models
2008/04/30
16:30-17:30 Room #117 (Graduate School of Math. Sci. Bldg.)
原 隆 (東京大学大学院数理科学研究科)
Iwasawa theory of totally real fields for certain non-commutative $p$-extensions
原 隆 (東京大学大学院数理科学研究科)
Iwasawa theory of totally real fields for certain non-commutative $p$-extensions
[ Abstract ]
Recently, Kazuya Kato has proven the non-commutative Iwasawa main
conjecture (in the sense of Coates, Fukaya, Kato, Sujatha and Venjakob) for
non-commutative Galois extensions of "Heisenberg type" of totally real fields,
using integral logarithmic homomorphisms. In this talk, we apply Kato's method
to certain non-commutative $p$-extensions which are more complicated than those
of Heisenberg type, and prove the main conjecture for them.
Recently, Kazuya Kato has proven the non-commutative Iwasawa main
conjecture (in the sense of Coates, Fukaya, Kato, Sujatha and Venjakob) for
non-commutative Galois extensions of "Heisenberg type" of totally real fields,
using integral logarithmic homomorphisms. In this talk, we apply Kato's method
to certain non-commutative $p$-extensions which are more complicated than those
of Heisenberg type, and prove the main conjecture for them.
