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Algebraic Geometry Seminar
Seminar information archive ～04/18｜Next seminar｜Future seminars 04/19～
| Date, time & place | Friday 13:30 - 15:00 ハイブリッド開催/117Room #ハイブリッド開催/117 (Graduate School of Math. Sci. Bldg.) |
|---|---|
| Organizer(s) | GONGYO Yoshinori, NAKAMURA Yusuke, TANAKA Hiromu |
Seminar information archive
2009/06/15
16:30-18:00 Room #128 (Graduate School of Math. Sci. Bldg.)
馬 昭平氏 (東大数理)
アーベル曲面の分解と2次形式
馬 昭平氏 (東大数理)
アーベル曲面の分解と2次形式
[ Abstract ]
複素Abel曲面が楕円曲線の積に分解可能である時、分解の仕方は一般に何通りも
ありうる。いくつかの場合に分解の個数公式が求められてきた(林田、塩田-三谷
)。本講演では、すべての分解可能な複素Abel曲面に対して、2次形式論の技法
を用いて分解数の公式を与える。関連して次のことも話す:合同モジュラー曲線
上のAtkin-Lehner対合の幾何学的意味;正定値2元2次形式の類数と判別式形式
の等長群の関係。
複素Abel曲面が楕円曲線の積に分解可能である時、分解の仕方は一般に何通りも
ありうる。いくつかの場合に分解の個数公式が求められてきた(林田、塩田-三谷
)。本講演では、すべての分解可能な複素Abel曲面に対して、2次形式論の技法
を用いて分解数の公式を与える。関連して次のことも話す:合同モジュラー曲線
上のAtkin-Lehner対合の幾何学的意味;正定値2元2次形式の類数と判別式形式
の等長群の関係。
2009/05/22
15:00-16:30 Room #128 (Graduate School of Math. Sci. Bldg.)
Prof. Steven Zucker (Johns Hopkins University)
The RBS compactification: a real stratified space in
algebraic geometry
Prof. Steven Zucker (Johns Hopkins University)
The RBS compactification: a real stratified space in
algebraic geometry
2009/04/27
15:30-18:00 Room #122 (Graduate School of Math. Sci. Bldg.)
Prof. Alessandra Sarti (Universite de Poitier) 15:30-16:30
Automorphism groups of K3 surfaces
) 17:00-18:00
The cohomological crepant resolution conjecture
Prof. Alessandra Sarti (Universite de Poitier) 15:30-16:30
Automorphism groups of K3 surfaces
[ Abstract ]
I will present recent progress in the study of prime order automorphisms of K3 surfaces.
An automorphism is called (non-) symplectic if the induced
operation on the global nowhere vanishing holomorphic two form
is (non-) trivial. After a short survey on the topic, I will
describe the topological structure of the fixed locus, the
geometry of these K3 surfaces and their moduli spaces.
Prof. Samuel Boissier (Universite de NiceI will present recent progress in the study of prime order automorphisms of K3 surfaces.
An automorphism is called (non-) symplectic if the induced
operation on the global nowhere vanishing holomorphic two form
is (non-) trivial. After a short survey on the topic, I will
describe the topological structure of the fixed locus, the
geometry of these K3 surfaces and their moduli spaces.
) 17:00-18:00
The cohomological crepant resolution conjecture
[ Abstract ]
The cohomological crepant resolution conjecture is one
form of Ruan's conjecture concerning the relation between the
geometry of a quotient singularity X/G - where X is a smooth
complex variety and G a finite group of automorphisms - and the
geometry of a crepant resolution of singularities of X/G ; it
generalizes the classical McKay correspondence. Following the
examples of the Hilbert schemes of points on surfaces and the
weighted projective spaces, I will present some of the recents
developments of the subject.
The cohomological crepant resolution conjecture is one
form of Ruan's conjecture concerning the relation between the
geometry of a quotient singularity X/G - where X is a smooth
complex variety and G a finite group of automorphisms - and the
geometry of a crepant resolution of singularities of X/G ; it
generalizes the classical McKay correspondence. Following the
examples of the Hilbert schemes of points on surfaces and the
weighted projective spaces, I will present some of the recents
developments of the subject.
2009/02/19
15:50-18:00 Room #128 (Graduate School of Math. Sci. Bldg.)
O. F. Pasarescu (Romanian Academy)
・Linear Systems on Rational Surfaces; Applications (15:50--16: 50)
・Some Applications of Model Theory in Algebraic Geometry (17:00 --18:00)
O. F. Pasarescu (Romanian Academy)
・Linear Systems on Rational Surfaces; Applications (15:50--16: 50)
・Some Applications of Model Theory in Algebraic Geometry (17:00 --18:00)
2008/11/26
16:30-18:00 Room #122 (Graduate School of Math. Sci. Bldg.)
Piotr Pragacz
(Banach Institute)
Diagonal subschemes and vector bundles
Piotr Pragacz
(Banach Institute)
Diagonal subschemes and vector bundles
2008/11/25
16:30-18:00 Room #118 (Graduate School of Math. Sci. Bldg.)
Xavier Roulleau (東大)
Cotangent maps of surfaces of general type
Xavier Roulleau (東大)
Cotangent maps of surfaces of general type
[ Abstract ]
Surfaces are usualy studied and classified via the properties of the pluricanonical maps. For surfaces of general type whose cotangent sheaf is generated by global sections, we propose to study an other map, called the cotangent map, in order to obtain geometric informations on the surface. In this way, we obtain informations on the ampleness of the cotangent sheaf of such a surface. We will illustate this talk with the example of the Fano surface of lines of cubic threefolds.
Surfaces are usualy studied and classified via the properties of the pluricanonical maps. For surfaces of general type whose cotangent sheaf is generated by global sections, we propose to study an other map, called the cotangent map, in order to obtain geometric informations on the surface. In this way, we obtain informations on the ampleness of the cotangent sheaf of such a surface. We will illustate this talk with the example of the Fano surface of lines of cubic threefolds.
2008/11/07
16:30-18:00 Room #118 (Graduate School of Math. Sci. Bldg.)
Misha Verbitsky (ITEP and IPMU)
Hyperkaehler SYZ conjecture and stability
Misha Verbitsky (ITEP and IPMU)
Hyperkaehler SYZ conjecture and stability
[ Abstract ]
Let L be a nef bundle on a hyperkaehler manifold. A Hyperkaehler SYZ conjecture postulates that L is semi-ample. As shown by Matsushita, this implies existence of holomorphic Lagrangian fibrations on hyperkaehler manifolds. It was conjectured by many
people, most recently by Tschinkel, Hassett, Huybrechts and Sawon. We prove that a sufficiently big power of L is effective, assuming that L admits a semi-positive metric. A multiplier ideal version of this argument would give effectivity of L^N for any nef L. The proof uses stability and Boucksom's divisorial
Zariski decomposition.
Let L be a nef bundle on a hyperkaehler manifold. A Hyperkaehler SYZ conjecture postulates that L is semi-ample. As shown by Matsushita, this implies existence of holomorphic Lagrangian fibrations on hyperkaehler manifolds. It was conjectured by many
people, most recently by Tschinkel, Hassett, Huybrechts and Sawon. We prove that a sufficiently big power of L is effective, assuming that L admits a semi-positive metric. A multiplier ideal version of this argument would give effectivity of L^N for any nef L. The proof uses stability and Boucksom's divisorial
Zariski decomposition.
2008/10/17
13:00-14:30 Room #128 (Graduate School of Math. Sci. Bldg.)
Yongnam Lee (Sogang U.)
Construction of surfaces of general type with pg=0 via
Q-Gorenstein smoothing
Yongnam Lee (Sogang U.)
Construction of surfaces of general type with pg=0 via
Q-Gorenstein smoothing
2008/04/21
16:30-18:00 Room #122 (Graduate School of Math. Sci. Bldg.)
高木寛通 (東大数理)
Scorza quartics of trigonal spin curves and their varieties of power sums
高木寛通 (東大数理)
Scorza quartics of trigonal spin curves and their varieties of power sums
[ Abstract ]
Our fundamental result is the construction of new subvarieties in the varieties of power sums for the Scorza quartic of any general pairs of trigonal curves and non-effective theta characteristics. This is a generalization of Mukai's description of smooth prime Fano threefolds of genus twelve as the varieties of power sums for plane quartics. Among other applications, we give an affirmative answer to the conjecture of Dolgachev and Kanev on the existence of the Scorza quartic for any general pairs of curves and non-effective theta characteristics.
Our fundamental result is the construction of new subvarieties in the varieties of power sums for the Scorza quartic of any general pairs of trigonal curves and non-effective theta characteristics. This is a generalization of Mukai's description of smooth prime Fano threefolds of genus twelve as the varieties of power sums for plane quartics. Among other applications, we give an affirmative answer to the conjecture of Dolgachev and Kanev on the existence of the Scorza quartic for any general pairs of curves and non-effective theta characteristics.
2008/03/14
16:30-18:00 Room #126 (Graduate School of Math. Sci. Bldg.)
David Morrison (UC Santa Barbara)
Understanding singular algebraic varieties via string theory
David Morrison (UC Santa Barbara)
Understanding singular algebraic varieties via string theory
[ Abstract ]
String theory has helped to formulate two major new insights in the study of singular algebraic varieties. The first -- which also arose from symplectic geometry -- is that families of Kaehler metrics are an important tool in uncovering the structure of singular algebraic varieties. The second, more recent insight -- related to independent work in the representation theory of associative algebras -- is that one's understanding of a singular (affine) algebraic variety is enhanced if one can find a non-commutative ring whose center is the coordinate ring of the variety. We will describe both of these insights, and explain how they are related to string theory.
String theory has helped to formulate two major new insights in the study of singular algebraic varieties. The first -- which also arose from symplectic geometry -- is that families of Kaehler metrics are an important tool in uncovering the structure of singular algebraic varieties. The second, more recent insight -- related to independent work in the representation theory of associative algebras -- is that one's understanding of a singular (affine) algebraic variety is enhanced if one can find a non-commutative ring whose center is the coordinate ring of the variety. We will describe both of these insights, and explain how they are related to string theory.
2008/01/29
10:00-12:00 Room #128 (Graduate School of Math. Sci. Bldg.)
Dmitry KALEDIN (Steklov研究所, 東大数理)
Homological methods in non-commutative geometry, part 11 (last lecture)
[ Reference URL ]
http://imperium.lenin.ru/~kaledin/math/tokyo/
Dmitry KALEDIN (Steklov研究所, 東大数理)
Homological methods in non-commutative geometry, part 11 (last lecture)
[ Reference URL ]
http://imperium.lenin.ru/~kaledin/math/tokyo/
2008/01/22
10:00-12:00 Room #128 (Graduate School of Math. Sci. Bldg.)
Dmitry KALEDIN (Steklov研究所, 東大数理)
Homological methods in non-commutative geometry, part 10
[ Reference URL ]
http://imperium.lenin.ru/~kaledin/math/tokyo/
Dmitry KALEDIN (Steklov研究所, 東大数理)
Homological methods in non-commutative geometry, part 10
[ Reference URL ]
http://imperium.lenin.ru/~kaledin/math/tokyo/
2008/01/15
10:00-12:00 Room #128 (Graduate School of Math. Sci. Bldg.)
Dmitry KALEDIN (Steklov研究所, 東大数理)
Homological methods in non-commutative geometry, part 9
[ Reference URL ]
http://imperium.lenin.ru/~kaledin/math/tokyo/
Dmitry KALEDIN (Steklov研究所, 東大数理)
Homological methods in non-commutative geometry, part 9
[ Reference URL ]
http://imperium.lenin.ru/~kaledin/math/tokyo/
2008/01/08
10:00-12:00 Room #128 (Graduate School of Math. Sci. Bldg.)
Dmitry KALEDIN (Steklov研究所, 東大数理)
Homological methods in non-commutative geometry, part 8
Dmitry KALEDIN (Steklov研究所, 東大数理)
Homological methods in non-commutative geometry, part 8
2007/12/11
10:00-12:00 Room #128 (Graduate School of Math. Sci. Bldg.)
Dmitry KALEDIN (Steklov研究所, 東大数理)
Homological methods in non-commutative geometry, part 7
Dmitry KALEDIN (Steklov研究所, 東大数理)
Homological methods in non-commutative geometry, part 7
2007/11/27
16:30-18:00 Room #122 (Graduate School of Math. Sci. Bldg.)
Alexander Kuznetsov (Steklov Inst)
Categorical resolutions of singularities
Alexander Kuznetsov (Steklov Inst)
Categorical resolutions of singularities
[ Abstract ]
I will give a definition of a categorical resolution of singularities and explain how such resolutions can be constructed.
I will give a definition of a categorical resolution of singularities and explain how such resolutions can be constructed.
2007/11/08
16:30-18:00 Room #118 (Graduate School of Math. Sci. Bldg.)
Alexandru DIMCA (Univ Nice )
New restrictions on the fundamental groups of complex algebraic varieties
Alexandru DIMCA (Univ Nice )
New restrictions on the fundamental groups of complex algebraic varieties
[ Abstract ]
My talk will be based on joint work with S. Papadima (Bucarest, Romania) and A. Suciu (Boston, USA). First I will recall the basic facts on characteristic varieties $V_k(M)$ associated to rank one local systems on a complex algebraic variety $M$ which are due to Beauville, Simpson and Arapura. Then I will introduce the resonance varities $R_k(M)$, which may be related to the Isotropic Subspace Theorems by Catanese and Bauer. One of the main new results is that for a class of algebraic varieties (the 1-formal ones), the two types of varieties $V_k(M)$ and $R_k(M)$ are strongly related. Applications to right angle Artin groups, Bestvina-Brady groups and to a conjecture by Kollar will be discussed in the end.
My talk will be based on joint work with S. Papadima (Bucarest, Romania) and A. Suciu (Boston, USA). First I will recall the basic facts on characteristic varieties $V_k(M)$ associated to rank one local systems on a complex algebraic variety $M$ which are due to Beauville, Simpson and Arapura. Then I will introduce the resonance varities $R_k(M)$, which may be related to the Isotropic Subspace Theorems by Catanese and Bauer. One of the main new results is that for a class of algebraic varieties (the 1-formal ones), the two types of varieties $V_k(M)$ and $R_k(M)$ are strongly related. Applications to right angle Artin groups, Bestvina-Brady groups and to a conjecture by Kollar will be discussed in the end.
2007/10/30
10:00-12:00 Room #128 (Graduate School of Math. Sci. Bldg.)
Dmitry KALEDIN (Steklov研究所, 東大数理)
Homological methods in Non-commutative Geometry
Dmitry KALEDIN (Steklov研究所, 東大数理)
Homological methods in Non-commutative Geometry
2007/10/16
10:00-12:00 Room #128 (Graduate School of Math. Sci. Bldg.)
Dmitry KALEDIN (Steklov研究所, 東大数理)
Homogical methods in Non-commutative Geometry
Dmitry KALEDIN (Steklov研究所, 東大数理)
Homogical methods in Non-commutative Geometry
[ Abstract ]
Of all the approaches to non-commutative geometry, probably the most promising is the homological one, developed by Keller, Kontsevich, Toen and others, where non-commutative eometry is understood as "geometry of triangulated categories". Examples of "geometric" triangulated categories come from representation theory, symplectic geometry (Fukaya category) and algebraic geometry (the derived category of coherent sheaves on an algebraic variety and
various generalizations). Non-commutative point of view is expected to be helpful even in traditional questions of algebraic geometry such as the termination of flips.
We plan to give an introduction to the subject, with emphasis on homological methods (such as e.g. Hodge theory which, as it turns out, can be mostly formulated in the non-commutative setting).
No knowledge of non-commutative geometry whatsoever is assumed. However, familiarity with basic homological algebra and algebraic geometry will be helpful.
Of all the approaches to non-commutative geometry, probably the most promising is the homological one, developed by Keller, Kontsevich, Toen and others, where non-commutative eometry is understood as "geometry of triangulated categories". Examples of "geometric" triangulated categories come from representation theory, symplectic geometry (Fukaya category) and algebraic geometry (the derived category of coherent sheaves on an algebraic variety and
various generalizations). Non-commutative point of view is expected to be helpful even in traditional questions of algebraic geometry such as the termination of flips.
We plan to give an introduction to the subject, with emphasis on homological methods (such as e.g. Hodge theory which, as it turns out, can be mostly formulated in the non-commutative setting).
No knowledge of non-commutative geometry whatsoever is assumed. However, familiarity with basic homological algebra and algebraic geometry will be helpful.
2007/10/10
16:30-17:30 Room #117 (Graduate School of Math. Sci. Bldg.)
James Lewis (University of Alberta)
Abel-Jacobi Maps Associated to Algebraic Cycles, I.
James Lewis (University of Alberta)
Abel-Jacobi Maps Associated to Algebraic Cycles, I.
[ Abstract ]
This talk concerns the Bloch cycle class map from the higher Chow groups to Deligne cohomology of a projective algebraic manifold. We provide an explicit formula for this map in terms of polylogarithmic type currents.
This talk concerns the Bloch cycle class map from the higher Chow groups to Deligne cohomology of a projective algebraic manifold. We provide an explicit formula for this map in terms of polylogarithmic type currents.
2007/10/10
15:00-16:00 Room #122 (Graduate School of Math. Sci. Bldg.)
Dmitry Kaledin (Steklov Institute)
p-adic Hodge theory in the non-commutative setting
Dmitry Kaledin (Steklov Institute)
p-adic Hodge theory in the non-commutative setting
[ Abstract ]
We will explain what is the natural replacement of the notion of Hodge structure in the p-adic setting, and how to construct such a structure for non-commutative manifolds (something which at present cannot be done for the usual Hodge structures, but works perfectly well for the p-adic analog).
We will explain what is the natural replacement of the notion of Hodge structure in the p-adic setting, and how to construct such a structure for non-commutative manifolds (something which at present cannot be done for the usual Hodge structures, but works perfectly well for the p-adic analog).
2007/09/26
16:30-18:00 Room #126 (Graduate School of Math. Sci. Bldg.)
Grigory Mikhalkin (Toronto大学)
Floor diagrams and enumeration of tropical curves
Grigory Mikhalkin (Toronto大学)
Floor diagrams and enumeration of tropical curves
[ Abstract ]
The enumerative problems considered in this talk are finding the number of curves in projective spaces (over complex, real and tropical numbers) of given genus and degree constrained by certain incidence conditions (e.g. passing via points or lines). Floor diagrams are a combinatorial tool that reduces an enumerative problem in dimension n to the corresponding problem n dimension n-1. Floor diagrams give a constructive (and rather efficient) way to find all tropical curves for a given enumerative problem. And once we have a tropical solution of the problem we can use it to solve the corresponding problems over the complex and real numbers.
The enumerative problems considered in this talk are finding the number of curves in projective spaces (over complex, real and tropical numbers) of given genus and degree constrained by certain incidence conditions (e.g. passing via points or lines). Floor diagrams are a combinatorial tool that reduces an enumerative problem in dimension n to the corresponding problem n dimension n-1. Floor diagrams give a constructive (and rather efficient) way to find all tropical curves for a given enumerative problem. And once we have a tropical solution of the problem we can use it to solve the corresponding problems over the complex and real numbers.
2007/09/12
15:00-18:00 Room #117 (Graduate School of Math. Sci. Bldg.)
E. Lau (Univ. of Bielefeld) 15:00-15:45
Classification of p-divisible groups by displays and duality
T. Zink (Univ. of Bielefeld) 16:00-16:45
Applications of the theory of displays
E. Looijenga (Univ. of Utrecht) 17:00-18:00
Presentation of mapping class groups from algebraic geometry
E. Lau (Univ. of Bielefeld) 15:00-15:45
Classification of p-divisible groups by displays and duality
T. Zink (Univ. of Bielefeld) 16:00-16:45
Applications of the theory of displays
E. Looijenga (Univ. of Utrecht) 17:00-18:00
Presentation of mapping class groups from algebraic geometry
[ Abstract ]
A presentation of the mapping class group of a genus g surface with one hole is due to Wajnryb with later improvements due to M. Matsumoto. The generators are Dehn twists defined by 2g+1 closed curves on the surface. The relations involving only two Dehn twists are the familiar Artin relations, we show that those involving more than two can be derived from algebro-geometry considerations.
A presentation of the mapping class group of a genus g surface with one hole is due to Wajnryb with later improvements due to M. Matsumoto. The generators are Dehn twists defined by 2g+1 closed curves on the surface. The relations involving only two Dehn twists are the familiar Artin relations, we show that those involving more than two can be derived from algebro-geometry considerations.
2007/08/29
17:00-18:00 Room #128 (Graduate School of Math. Sci. Bldg.)
Valery Alexeev (Georgia大学)
Computations on the moduli spaces of weighted log pairs
Valery Alexeev (Georgia大学)
Computations on the moduli spaces of weighted log pairs
2007/08/02
16:30-18:00 Room #126 (Graduate School of Math. Sci. Bldg.)
De-Qi Zhang (Singapore大学)
Dynamics of automorphisms on algebraic varieties
De-Qi Zhang (Singapore大学)
Dynamics of automorphisms on algebraic varieties
[ Abstract ]
The building blocks of automorphisms / endomorphisms of compact varieties are determined --- an algebro geometric approach towards dynamics.
The building blocks of automorphisms / endomorphisms of compact varieties are determined --- an algebro geometric approach towards dynamics.
