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Numerical Analysis Seminar
Seminar information archive ～05/30｜Next seminar｜Future seminars 05/31～
| Date, time & place | Tuesday 16:30 - 18:00 002Room #002 (Graduate School of Math. Sci. Bldg.) |
|---|---|
| Organizer(s) | Norikazu Saito, Takahito Kashiwabara |
Seminar information archive
2015/04/27
16:30-18:00 Room #056 (Graduate School of Math. Sci. Bldg.)
Akitoshi Takayasu (Waseda University)
A method of verified computations for solutions to semilinear parabolic equations using an analytic semigroup (日本語)
Akitoshi Takayasu (Waseda University)
A method of verified computations for solutions to semilinear parabolic equations using an analytic semigroup (日本語)
2015/03/20
13:30-15:00 Room #122 (Graduate School of Math. Sci. Bldg.)
Gadi Fibich (Tel Aviv University)
Asymmetric Auctions (English)
Gadi Fibich (Tel Aviv University)
Asymmetric Auctions (English)
[ Abstract ]
Auctions are central to the modern economy, both on-line and off-line. A fundamental result in auction theory is that when bidders are symmetric (identical), then under quite general conditions, all auctions are revenue equivalent. While it is known that this result does not hold when bidders are asymmetric, the effect of bidders' asymmetry is poorly understood, since asymmetric auctions are much harder to analyze.
In this talk I will discuss the mathematical theory of asymmetric auctions. I will focus on asymmetric first-price auctions, where the mathematical model is given by a nonstandard system of $n$ nonlinear ordinary differential equations, with $2n$ boundary conditions and a free boundary. I will present various analytic and numerical approaches for this system. Then I will present some recent results on asymptotic revenue equivalence of asymmetric auctions.
Joint work with A. Gavious and N. Gavish.
Auctions are central to the modern economy, both on-line and off-line. A fundamental result in auction theory is that when bidders are symmetric (identical), then under quite general conditions, all auctions are revenue equivalent. While it is known that this result does not hold when bidders are asymmetric, the effect of bidders' asymmetry is poorly understood, since asymmetric auctions are much harder to analyze.
In this talk I will discuss the mathematical theory of asymmetric auctions. I will focus on asymmetric first-price auctions, where the mathematical model is given by a nonstandard system of $n$ nonlinear ordinary differential equations, with $2n$ boundary conditions and a free boundary. I will present various analytic and numerical approaches for this system. Then I will present some recent results on asymptotic revenue equivalence of asymmetric auctions.
Joint work with A. Gavious and N. Gavish.
2015/02/18
14:30-16:00 Room #002 (Graduate School of Math. Sci. Bldg.)
Nao Hamamuki (Hokkaido University)
Harnack inequalities for supersolutions of fully nonlinear elliptic difference and differential equations (日本語)
Nao Hamamuki (Hokkaido University)
Harnack inequalities for supersolutions of fully nonlinear elliptic difference and differential equations (日本語)
2015/02/18
16:30-18:00 Room #002 (Graduate School of Math. Sci. Bldg.)
Toshio Fukushima (National Astronomical Observatory)
Precise and fast computation of elliptic integrals and elliptic functions (日本語)
Toshio Fukushima (National Astronomical Observatory)
Precise and fast computation of elliptic integrals and elliptic functions (日本語)
[ Abstract ]
Summarized is the recent progress of the methods to compute (i) Legendre's normal form complete elliptic integrals of all three kinds, $K(m)$, $E(m)$, and $\Pi(n|m)$, (ii) Legendre's normal form incomplete elliptic integrals of all three kinds, $F(\phi|m)$, $E(\phi|m)$, and $\Pi(\phi,n|m)$, (iii) Jacobian elliptic functions, $\mathrm{sn}(u|m)$, $\mathrm{cn}(u|m)$, $\mathrm{dn}(u|m)$, and $\mathrm{am}(u|m)$, (iv) the inverse functions of $K(m)$ and $E(m)$, $m_K(K)$ and $m_E(E)$, (v) the inverse of a general incomplete elliptic integral in Jacobi's form, $G(\mathrm{am}(u|m),n|m)$, with respect to $u$, and (vi) the partial derivatives of $\mathrm{sn}(u|m)$, $\mathrm{cn}(u|m)$, $dn(u|m)$, $E(\mathrm{am}(u|m)|m)$, and $\Pi(\mathrm{am}(u|m),n|m)$ with respect to $u$ and those of $F(\phi|m)$, $E(\phi|m)$, and $\Pi(\phi,n|m)$ with respect to $\phi$. In order to avoid the information loss when $n\ll 1$ and/or $m \ll 1$, focused are the associate incomplete elliptc integrals defined as $B(\phi|m)=[E(\phi|m)-(1-m)F(\phi|m)]/m$, $D(\phi|m)=[F(\phi|m)-E(\phi|m)]/m$, and $J(\phi,n|m)=[\Pi(\phi,n|m)-F(\phi|m)]/n$, and their complete versions, $B(m)=[E(m)-(1-m)K(m)]/m$, $D(m)=[K(m)-E(m)]/m$, and $J(n|m)=[\Pi(n|m)-K(m)]/n$. The main techniques used are (i) the piecewise approximation for single variable functions as $K(m)$, and (ii) the combination of repeated usage of the half and double argument transformations and the truncated Maclaurin series expansions with respect to $u = F(\phi|m)$. The new methods are of the full double precision accuracy without any chance of cancellation against small input arguments. They run significantly faster than the existing methods: (i) 2.5 times faster than Cody's Chebyshev polynomial approximations for $K(m)$ and $E(m)$, (ii) 2.5 times faster than Bulirsch's cel for $\Pi(n|m)$, (iii) slightly faster than Bulirsch's el1 for $F(\phi|m)$, (iv) 3.5 times faster than Carlson's $R_D$ for $E(\phi|m)$, (v) 3.5 times faster than Carlson's $R_C$, $R_D$, $R_F$, and $R_J$ for $\Pi(\phi,n|m)$, and (vi) 1.5 times faster than Bulirsch's \texttt{sncndn} for $\mathrm{sn}(u|m)$, $\mathrm{cn}(u|m)$, and $\mathrm{dn}(u|m)$.
Summarized is the recent progress of the methods to compute (i) Legendre's normal form complete elliptic integrals of all three kinds, $K(m)$, $E(m)$, and $\Pi(n|m)$, (ii) Legendre's normal form incomplete elliptic integrals of all three kinds, $F(\phi|m)$, $E(\phi|m)$, and $\Pi(\phi,n|m)$, (iii) Jacobian elliptic functions, $\mathrm{sn}(u|m)$, $\mathrm{cn}(u|m)$, $\mathrm{dn}(u|m)$, and $\mathrm{am}(u|m)$, (iv) the inverse functions of $K(m)$ and $E(m)$, $m_K(K)$ and $m_E(E)$, (v) the inverse of a general incomplete elliptic integral in Jacobi's form, $G(\mathrm{am}(u|m),n|m)$, with respect to $u$, and (vi) the partial derivatives of $\mathrm{sn}(u|m)$, $\mathrm{cn}(u|m)$, $dn(u|m)$, $E(\mathrm{am}(u|m)|m)$, and $\Pi(\mathrm{am}(u|m),n|m)$ with respect to $u$ and those of $F(\phi|m)$, $E(\phi|m)$, and $\Pi(\phi,n|m)$ with respect to $\phi$. In order to avoid the information loss when $n\ll 1$ and/or $m \ll 1$, focused are the associate incomplete elliptc integrals defined as $B(\phi|m)=[E(\phi|m)-(1-m)F(\phi|m)]/m$, $D(\phi|m)=[F(\phi|m)-E(\phi|m)]/m$, and $J(\phi,n|m)=[\Pi(\phi,n|m)-F(\phi|m)]/n$, and their complete versions, $B(m)=[E(m)-(1-m)K(m)]/m$, $D(m)=[K(m)-E(m)]/m$, and $J(n|m)=[\Pi(n|m)-K(m)]/n$. The main techniques used are (i) the piecewise approximation for single variable functions as $K(m)$, and (ii) the combination of repeated usage of the half and double argument transformations and the truncated Maclaurin series expansions with respect to $u = F(\phi|m)$. The new methods are of the full double precision accuracy without any chance of cancellation against small input arguments. They run significantly faster than the existing methods: (i) 2.5 times faster than Cody's Chebyshev polynomial approximations for $K(m)$ and $E(m)$, (ii) 2.5 times faster than Bulirsch's cel for $\Pi(n|m)$, (iii) slightly faster than Bulirsch's el1 for $F(\phi|m)$, (iv) 3.5 times faster than Carlson's $R_D$ for $E(\phi|m)$, (v) 3.5 times faster than Carlson's $R_C$, $R_D$, $R_F$, and $R_J$ for $\Pi(\phi,n|m)$, and (vi) 1.5 times faster than Bulirsch's \texttt{sncndn} for $\mathrm{sn}(u|m)$, $\mathrm{cn}(u|m)$, and $\mathrm{dn}(u|m)$.
2015/01/19
16:30-18:00 Room #056 (Graduate School of Math. Sci. Bldg.)
Yoshitaka Watanabe (Kyushu University)
Between error and residual in numerical computations (日本語)
Yoshitaka Watanabe (Kyushu University)
Between error and residual in numerical computations (日本語)
2014/12/01
16:30-18:00 Room #056 (Graduate School of Math. Sci. Bldg.)
Yusuke Imoto (Kyushu University)
An error estimate of a generalized particle method for Poisson equations
(日本語)
[ Reference URL ]
http://www.infsup.jp/utnas/
Yusuke Imoto (Kyushu University)
An error estimate of a generalized particle method for Poisson equations
(日本語)
[ Reference URL ]
http://www.infsup.jp/utnas/
2014/10/20
16:30-18:00 Room #056 (Graduate School of Math. Sci. Bldg.)
Guanyu Zhou (The University of Tokyo)
Finite element method with various types of penalty on domain/boundary (ENGLISH)
Guanyu Zhou (The University of Tokyo)
Finite element method with various types of penalty on domain/boundary (ENGLISH)
[ Abstract ]
We are concerned with several penalty methods (on domain/boundary)
combining with finite element method to solve some partial differential equations. The penalty methods are very useful and widely applied to various problems. For example, to solve the Navier-Stokes equations in moving boundary domain, the finite element method requires to construct the boundary fitted mesh at every times step, which is very time-consuming. The fictitious domain method is proposed to tackle this problem. It is to reformulate the equation to a larger fixed domain, called the fictitious domain, to which we can take a uniform mesh independent on the original moving boundary. The reformulation is based on a penalty method on do- main. Some penalty methods are proposed to approximate the boundary conditions which are not easy to handle with general FEM, such as the slip boundary condition to Stokes/Navier-Stokes equations, the unilateral boundary condition of Signorini’s type to Stokes equations, and so on. It is known that the variational crimes occurs if the finite element spaces or the implementation methods are not chosen properly for slip boundary condition. By introducing a penalty term to the normal component of velocity on slip boundary, we can solve the equations in FEM easily. For the boundary of Signorini’s type, the variational form is an inequality, to which the FEM is not easy to applied. However, we can approximate the variational inequality by a variation equation with penalty term, which can be solve by FEM directly. In above, we introduced several penalty methods with finite element approximation. In this work, we investigate the well-posedness of those penalty method, and obtain the error estimates of penalty; moreover, we consider the penalty methods combining with finite element approximation and show the error estimates.
We are concerned with several penalty methods (on domain/boundary)
combining with finite element method to solve some partial differential equations. The penalty methods are very useful and widely applied to various problems. For example, to solve the Navier-Stokes equations in moving boundary domain, the finite element method requires to construct the boundary fitted mesh at every times step, which is very time-consuming. The fictitious domain method is proposed to tackle this problem. It is to reformulate the equation to a larger fixed domain, called the fictitious domain, to which we can take a uniform mesh independent on the original moving boundary. The reformulation is based on a penalty method on do- main. Some penalty methods are proposed to approximate the boundary conditions which are not easy to handle with general FEM, such as the slip boundary condition to Stokes/Navier-Stokes equations, the unilateral boundary condition of Signorini’s type to Stokes equations, and so on. It is known that the variational crimes occurs if the finite element spaces or the implementation methods are not chosen properly for slip boundary condition. By introducing a penalty term to the normal component of velocity on slip boundary, we can solve the equations in FEM easily. For the boundary of Signorini’s type, the variational form is an inequality, to which the FEM is not easy to applied. However, we can approximate the variational inequality by a variation equation with penalty term, which can be solve by FEM directly. In above, we introduced several penalty methods with finite element approximation. In this work, we investigate the well-posedness of those penalty method, and obtain the error estimates of penalty; moreover, we consider the penalty methods combining with finite element approximation and show the error estimates.
2014/07/28
16:30-18:00 Room #056 (Graduate School of Math. Sci. Bldg.)
Tomoyuki Miyaji (RIMS, Kyoto University)
Computer assisted analysis of Craik’s and Pehlivan’s 3D dynamical systems (JAPANESE)
[ Reference URL ]
http://www.infsup.jp/utnas/
Tomoyuki Miyaji (RIMS, Kyoto University)
Computer assisted analysis of Craik’s and Pehlivan’s 3D dynamical systems (JAPANESE)
[ Reference URL ]
http://www.infsup.jp/utnas/
2014/06/09
16:30-18:00 Room #056 (Graduate School of Math. Sci. Bldg.)
Issei Oikawa (Waseda University)
A hybridized discontinuous Galerkin method with weak stabilization (JAPANESE)
[ Reference URL ]
http://www.infsup.jp/utnas/
Issei Oikawa (Waseda University)
A hybridized discontinuous Galerkin method with weak stabilization (JAPANESE)
[ Reference URL ]
http://www.infsup.jp/utnas/
2014/05/12
16:30-18:00 Room #002 (Graduate School of Math. Sci. Bldg.)
Chien-Hong Cho (National Chung Cheng University)
On the finite difference approximation for blow-up solutions of the nonlinear wave equation (JAPANESE)
http://www.infsup.jp/utnas/
Chien-Hong Cho (National Chung Cheng University)
On the finite difference approximation for blow-up solutions of the nonlinear wave equation (JAPANESE)
[ Abstract ]
We consider in this paper the 1-dim nonlinear wave equation $u_{tt}=u_{xx}+u^{1+\\alpha}$ $(\\alpha > 0)$ and its finite difference analogue. It is known that the solutions of the current equation becomes unbounded in finite time, a phenomenon which is often called blow-up. Numerical approaches on such kind of problems are widely investigated in the last decade. However, those results are mainly about parabolic blow-up problems. Compared with the parabolic ones, there is a remarkable property for the solution of the nonlinear wave equation -- the existence of the blow-up curve. That is, even though the solution has become unbounded at certain points, the solution continues to exist at other points and blows up at later times. We are concerned in this paper as to how a finite difference scheme can reproduce such a phenomenon.
[ Reference URL ]We consider in this paper the 1-dim nonlinear wave equation $u_{tt}=u_{xx}+u^{1+\\alpha}$ $(\\alpha > 0)$ and its finite difference analogue. It is known that the solutions of the current equation becomes unbounded in finite time, a phenomenon which is often called blow-up. Numerical approaches on such kind of problems are widely investigated in the last decade. However, those results are mainly about parabolic blow-up problems. Compared with the parabolic ones, there is a remarkable property for the solution of the nonlinear wave equation -- the existence of the blow-up curve. That is, even though the solution has become unbounded at certain points, the solution continues to exist at other points and blows up at later times. We are concerned in this paper as to how a finite difference scheme can reproduce such a phenomenon.
http://www.infsup.jp/utnas/
2014/04/21
16:30-18:00 Room #056 (Graduate School of Math. Sci. Bldg.)
Takashi Nakazawa (Tohoku University)
Shape optimization problems for time-periodic solutions of the Navier-Stokes equations (JAPANESE)
[ Reference URL ]
http://www.infsup.jp/utnas/
Takashi Nakazawa (Tohoku University)
Shape optimization problems for time-periodic solutions of the Navier-Stokes equations (JAPANESE)
[ Reference URL ]
http://www.infsup.jp/utnas/
2014/02/13
16:00-17:30 Room #056 (Graduate School of Math. Sci. Bldg.)
Mitchell Luskin (University of Minnesota)
Numerical analysis of atomistic-to-continuum coupling methods (ENGLISH)
http://www.infsup.jp/utnas/
Mitchell Luskin (University of Minnesota)
Numerical analysis of atomistic-to-continuum coupling methods (ENGLISH)
[ Abstract ]
The building blocks of micromechanics are the nucleation and movement of point, line, and surface defects and their long-range elastic interactions. Computational micromechanics has begun to extend the predictive scope of theoretical micromechanics, but mathematical theory able to assess the accuracy and efficiency of multiscale methods is needed for computational micromechanics to reach its full potential.
Many materials problems require the accuracy of atomistic modeling in small regions, such as the neighborhood of a crack tip. However, these localized defects typically interact through long range elastic fields with a much larger region that cannot be computed atomistically. Materials scientists have proposed many methods to compute solutions to these multiscale problems by coupling atomistic models near a localized defect with continuum models where the deformation is nearly uniform on the atomistic scale. During the past several years, a mathematical structure has been given to the description and formulation of atomistic-to-continuum coupling methods, and corresponding numerical analysis and benchmark computational experiments have clarified the relation between the various methods and their sources of error. Our numerical analysis has enabled the development of more accurate and efficient coupling methods.
[ Reference URL ]The building blocks of micromechanics are the nucleation and movement of point, line, and surface defects and their long-range elastic interactions. Computational micromechanics has begun to extend the predictive scope of theoretical micromechanics, but mathematical theory able to assess the accuracy and efficiency of multiscale methods is needed for computational micromechanics to reach its full potential.
Many materials problems require the accuracy of atomistic modeling in small regions, such as the neighborhood of a crack tip. However, these localized defects typically interact through long range elastic fields with a much larger region that cannot be computed atomistically. Materials scientists have proposed many methods to compute solutions to these multiscale problems by coupling atomistic models near a localized defect with continuum models where the deformation is nearly uniform on the atomistic scale. During the past several years, a mathematical structure has been given to the description and formulation of atomistic-to-continuum coupling methods, and corresponding numerical analysis and benchmark computational experiments have clarified the relation between the various methods and their sources of error. Our numerical analysis has enabled the development of more accurate and efficient coupling methods.
http://www.infsup.jp/utnas/
2014/01/28
16:30-18:00 Room #118 (Graduate School of Math. Sci. Bldg.)
Hideki Murakawa (Kyushu University)
Mathematical models of cell-cell adhesion (JAPANESE)
[ Reference URL ]
http://www.infsup.jp/utnas/
Hideki Murakawa (Kyushu University)
Mathematical models of cell-cell adhesion (JAPANESE)
[ Reference URL ]
http://www.infsup.jp/utnas/
2013/11/12
16:30-18:00 Room #002 (Graduate School of Math. Sci. Bldg.)
Takahito Kashiwabara (The University of Tokyo)
Numerical analysis of friction-type boundary value problems by "method of numerical integration" (JAPANESE)
[ Reference URL ]
http://www.infsup.jp/utnas/
Takahito Kashiwabara (The University of Tokyo)
Numerical analysis of friction-type boundary value problems by "method of numerical integration" (JAPANESE)
[ Reference URL ]
http://www.infsup.jp/utnas/
2013/10/29
16:30-18:00 Room #002 (Graduate School of Math. Sci. Bldg.)
Sei-ichiro Nagoya (ARK Information Systems)
Development of multi-dimensional compact difference formulas with the aid of formula manipulation software (JAPANESE)
[ Reference URL ]
http://www.infsup.jp/utnas/
Sei-ichiro Nagoya (ARK Information Systems)
Development of multi-dimensional compact difference formulas with the aid of formula manipulation software (JAPANESE)
[ Reference URL ]
http://www.infsup.jp/utnas/
2013/07/23
16:30-18:00 Room #002 (Graduate School of Math. Sci. Bldg.)
Akira Sasamoto (National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology)
Boundary Integral Equation Method for several Laplace equations with crack(s) (JAPANESE)
[ Reference URL ]
http://www.infsup.jp/utnas/
Akira Sasamoto (National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology)
Boundary Integral Equation Method for several Laplace equations with crack(s) (JAPANESE)
[ Reference URL ]
http://www.infsup.jp/utnas/
2013/07/16
16:30-18:00 Room #002 (Graduate School of Math. Sci. Bldg.)
Karel Svadlenka (Kanazawa University)
Numerical computation of motion of interface networks (JAPANESE)
[ Reference URL ]
http://www.infsup.jp/utnas/
Karel Svadlenka (Kanazawa University)
Numerical computation of motion of interface networks (JAPANESE)
[ Reference URL ]
http://www.infsup.jp/utnas/
2013/07/02
16:30-18:00 Room #002 (Graduate School of Math. Sci. Bldg.)
Masaru Miyashita (Sumitomo Heavy Industries, Ltd.)
Numerical plasma simulation for reactive plasma deposition (JAPANESE)
[ Reference URL ]
http://www.infsup.jp/utnas/
Masaru Miyashita (Sumitomo Heavy Industries, Ltd.)
Numerical plasma simulation for reactive plasma deposition (JAPANESE)
[ Reference URL ]
http://www.infsup.jp/utnas/
2013/06/25
16:30-18:00 Room #002 (Graduate School of Math. Sci. Bldg.)
Teruya Minamoto (Saga University)
Digital watermarking methods using the wavelet transforms and interval arithmetic (JAPANESE)
[ Reference URL ]
http://www.infsup.jp/utnas/
Teruya Minamoto (Saga University)
Digital watermarking methods using the wavelet transforms and interval arithmetic (JAPANESE)
[ Reference URL ]
http://www.infsup.jp/utnas/
2013/06/04
16:30-18:00 Room #002 (Graduate School of Math. Sci. Bldg.)
Takaharu Yaguchi (Kobe University )
On the theories of discrete differential forms and their applications to structure-preserving numerical methods (JAPANESE)
[ Reference URL ]
http://www.infsup.jp/utnas/
Takaharu Yaguchi (Kobe University )
On the theories of discrete differential forms and their applications to structure-preserving numerical methods (JAPANESE)
[ Reference URL ]
http://www.infsup.jp/utnas/
2013/05/07
16:30-18:00 Room #123 (Graduate School of Math. Sci. Bldg.)
Takuya Tsuchiya (Ehime University)
Open problems on finite element analysis (JAPANESE)
[ Reference URL ]
http://www.infsup.jp/utnas/
Takuya Tsuchiya (Ehime University)
Open problems on finite element analysis (JAPANESE)
[ Reference URL ]
http://www.infsup.jp/utnas/
2013/04/23
16:30-18:00 Room #002 (Graduate School of Math. Sci. Bldg.)
Hirofumi Notsu (Waseda Institute for Advanced Study)
Pressure-stabilized characteristics finite element schemes for flow problems (JAPANESE)
[ Reference URL ]
http://www.infsup.jp
Hirofumi Notsu (Waseda Institute for Advanced Study)
Pressure-stabilized characteristics finite element schemes for flow problems (JAPANESE)
[ Reference URL ]
http://www.infsup.jp
2013/03/15
10:00-12:15 Room #056 (Graduate School of Math. Sci. Bldg.)
Irene Vignon-Clementel (INRIA Paris Rocquencourt )
Complex flow at the boundaries of branched models: numerical aspects (ENGLISH)
[ Reference URL ]
http://www.infsup.jp/utnas/
Irene Vignon-Clementel (INRIA Paris Rocquencourt )
Complex flow at the boundaries of branched models: numerical aspects (ENGLISH)
[ Reference URL ]
http://www.infsup.jp/utnas/
2013/01/15
16:30-18:00 Room #002 (Graduate School of Math. Sci. Bldg.)
Kaname Matsue (Tohoku University)
On the rigorous numerical verification of saddle-saddle connections (JAPANESE)
[ Reference URL ]
http://www.infsup.jp/utnas/
Kaname Matsue (Tohoku University)
On the rigorous numerical verification of saddle-saddle connections (JAPANESE)
[ Reference URL ]
http://www.infsup.jp/utnas/
2012/12/04
16:30-18:00 Room #002 (Graduate School of Math. Sci. Bldg.)
Hiroshi Kanayama (Kyushu University)
Tsunami simulation of Hakata Bay using the viscous shallow-water equations (JAPANESE)
http://www.infsup.jp/utnas/
Hiroshi Kanayama (Kyushu University)
Tsunami simulation of Hakata Bay using the viscous shallow-water equations (JAPANESE)
[ Abstract ]
The tsunami caused by the great East Japan earthquake gave serious damage in the coastal areas of the Tohoku district. Numerical simulation is used for damage prediction as disaster measures to these tsunami hazards. Generally in the numerical simulation about the tsunami propagation to the coast from an open sea, shallow-water equations are used. This research focuses on viscous shallow-water equations and attempts to generate a computational method using finite element techniques based on the previous investigations of Kanayama and Ohtsuka (1978). First, the viscous shallow-water equation system is derived from the Navier-Stokes equations, based on the assumption of hydrostatic pressure in the direction of gravity. Next the numerical scheme is shown. Then, tsunami simulations of Hakata Bay and Tohoku-Oki are shown using the approach. Finally, a stability condition in L2 sense for the numerical scheme of a linearized viscous shallow-water problem is introduced from Kanayama and Ushijima (1988-1989) and its actual effectiveness is discussed from the view point of practical computation. This presentation will be done in Japanese.
[ Reference URL ]The tsunami caused by the great East Japan earthquake gave serious damage in the coastal areas of the Tohoku district. Numerical simulation is used for damage prediction as disaster measures to these tsunami hazards. Generally in the numerical simulation about the tsunami propagation to the coast from an open sea, shallow-water equations are used. This research focuses on viscous shallow-water equations and attempts to generate a computational method using finite element techniques based on the previous investigations of Kanayama and Ohtsuka (1978). First, the viscous shallow-water equation system is derived from the Navier-Stokes equations, based on the assumption of hydrostatic pressure in the direction of gravity. Next the numerical scheme is shown. Then, tsunami simulations of Hakata Bay and Tohoku-Oki are shown using the approach. Finally, a stability condition in L2 sense for the numerical scheme of a linearized viscous shallow-water problem is introduced from Kanayama and Ushijima (1988-1989) and its actual effectiveness is discussed from the view point of practical computation. This presentation will be done in Japanese.
http://www.infsup.jp/utnas/
