過去の記録

過去の記録 ~03/18本日 03/19 | 今後の予定 03/20~

2019年01月16日(水)

代数学コロキウム

18:00-19:00   数理科学研究科棟(駒場) 056号室
Lei Fu 氏 (Yau Mathematical Sciences Center, Tsinghua University)
p-adic Gelfand-Kapranov-Zelevinsky systems (ENGLISH)
[ 講演概要 ]
Using Dwork's trace formula, we express the exponential sum associated to a Laurent polynomial as the trace of a chain map on a twisted de Rham complex for the torus over the p-adic field. Treating the coefficients of the polynomial as parameters, we obtain the p-adic Gelfand-Kapranov-Zelevinsky (GKZ) system, which is a complex of D^\dagger-modules with Frobenius structure.

(本講演は「東京北京パリ数論幾何セミナー」として,インターネットによる東大数理,Morningside Center of Mathematics と IHES の双方向同時中継で行います.今回は北京からの中継です.)

2019年01月15日(火)

トポロジー火曜セミナー

17:00-18:30   数理科学研究科棟(駒場) 056号室
Tea: Common Room 16:30-17:00
久野 雄介 氏 (津田塾大学)
Generalized Dehn twists on surfaces and homology cylinders (JAPANESE)
[ 講演概要 ]
This is a joint work with Gwénaël Massuyeau (University of Burgundy). Lickorish's trick describes Dehn twists along simple closed curves on an oriented surface in terms of surgery of 3-manifolds. We discuss one possible generalization of this description to the situation where the curve under consideration may have self-intersections. Our result generalizes previously known computations related to the Johnson homomorphisms for the mapping class groups and for homology cylinders. In particular, we obtain an alternative and direct proof of the surjectivity of the Johnson homomorphisms for homology cylinders, which was proved by Garoufalidis-Levine and Habegger.

2019年01月09日(水)

代数学コロキウム

17:00-18:00   数理科学研究科棟(駒場) 056号室
Laurent Berger 氏 (ENS de Lyon)
Formal groups and p-adic dynamical systems (ENGLISH)
[ 講演概要 ]
A formal group gives rise to a p-adic dynamical system. I will discuss some results about formal groups that can be proved using this point of view. I will also discuss the theory of p-adic dynamical systems and some open questions.

2019年01月08日(火)

トポロジー火曜セミナー

17:00-18:30   数理科学研究科棟(駒場) 056号室
Tea: Common Room 16:30-17:00
Marek Kaluba 氏 (Adam Mickiewicz Univeristy)
On property (T) for $\mathrm{Aut}(F_n)$ and $\mathrm{SL}_n(\mathbb{Z})$ (ENGLISH)
[ 講演概要 ]
We prove that $\mathrm{Aut}(F_n)$ has Kazhdan's property (T) for every $n \ge 6$. Together with a previous result of Kaluba, Nowak, and Ozawa, this gives the same statement for $n \ge 5$. We also provide explicit lower bounds for the Kazhdan constants of $\mathrm{SAut}(F_n)$ (with $n \ge 6$) and of $\mathrm{SL}_n(\mathbb{Z})$ (with $n \ge 3$) with respect to natural generating sets. In the latter case, these bounds improve upon previously known lower bounds whenever $n >6$.

2018年12月25日(火)

解析学火曜セミナー

16:50-18:20   数理科学研究科棟(駒場) 128号室
眞崎聡 氏 (大阪大学)
Modified scattering for nonlinear dispersive equations with critical non-polynomial nonlinearities (Japanese)
[ 講演概要 ]
In this talk, I will introduce resent progress on modified scattering for Schrodinger equation and Klein-Gordon equation with a non-polynomial nonlinearity. We use Fourier series expansion technique to find the resonant part of the nonlinearity which produces phase correction factor.

東京無限可積分系セミナー

16:00-17:00   数理科学研究科棟(駒場) 002号室
武部尚志 氏 (National Research University Higher School of Economics (Moscow))
Q-operators for generalised eight vertex models associated
to the higher spin representations of the Sklyanin algebra. (ENGLISH)
[ 講演概要 ]
The Q-operator was first introduced by Baxter in 1972 as a
tool to solve the eight vertex model and recently attracts
attention from the representation theoretical viewpoint. In
this talk, we show that Baxter's apparently quite ad hoc and
technical construction can be generalised to the model
associated to the higher spin representations of the
Sklyanin algebra. If everybody in the audience understands Japanese, the talk
will be in Japanese.

2018年12月21日(金)

代数幾何学セミナー

10:30-11:30   数理科学研究科棟(駒場) 123号室
Mattias Jonsson 氏 (Michigan)
Degenerations of p-adic volume forms (English)
[ 講演概要 ]
Let X be an n-dimensional smooth projective variety over a non-Archimedean local field K. Also fix a regular n-form on X. This data induces a positive measure on the space of K'-rational points for any finite extension K' of K. We describe the asymptotics, as K' runs through towers of finite extensions of K, in terms of Berkovich analytic geometry. This is joint work with Johannes Nicaise.

2018年12月20日(木)

トポロジー火曜セミナー

13:00-14:30   数理科学研究科棟(駒場) 056号室
開催日時にご注意下さい
Anderson Vera 氏 (Université de Strasbourg)
Johnson-type homomorphisms and the LMO functor (ENGLISH)
[ 講演概要 ]
One of the main objects associated to a surface S is the mapping class group MCG(S). This group plays an important role in the study of 3-manifolds. Reciprocally, the topological invariants of 3-manifolds can be used to obtain interesting representations of MCG(S).

One possible approach to the study of MCG(S) is to consider its action on the fundamental group P of the surface or on some subgroups of P. This way, we can obtain some kind of filtrations of MCG(S) and homomorphisms, called Johnson type homomorphisms, which take values in certain spaces of diagrams. These spaces of diagrams are quotients of the target space of the LMO functor. Hence it is natural to ask what is the relation between the Johnson type homomorphisms and the LMO functor. The answer is well known in the case of the Torelli group and the usual Johnson homomorphisms. In this talk we consider two other different filtrations of MCG(S) introduced by Levine and Habiro-Massuyeau. We show that the respective Johnson homomorphisms can also be deduced from the LMO functor.

2018年12月19日(水)

作用素環セミナー

16:45-18:15   数理科学研究科棟(駒場) 126号室
水田黎 氏 (東大数理)
Polynomial Time Algorithm for Computing N-th Moments of a Self-Adjoint Operator in Algebra Generated by Free Independent Semicircular Elements

代数学コロキウム

17:30-18:30   数理科学研究科棟(駒場) 056号室
Jean-Stefan Koskivirta 氏 (東京大学数理科学研究科)
Cohomology vanishing for automorphic vector bundles (ENGLISH)
[ 講演概要 ]
A Shimura variety carries naturally a family of vector bundles parametrized by the characters of a maximal torus in the attached group. We want to determine which of these vector bundles are ample, and also show cohomology vanishing results. For this we use generalized Hasse invariants on the stack of G-zips of Moonen-Pink-Wedhorn-Ziegler. It is a group-theoretical counterpart of the Shimura variety and carries a similar family of vector bundles. This is joint work with Y.Brunebarbe, W.Goldring and B.Stroh.

2018年12月18日(火)

PDE実解析研究会

10:30-11:30   数理科学研究科棟(駒場) 056号室
In-Jee Jeong 氏 (Korea Institute for Advanced Study (KIAS))
Dynamics of singular vortex patches (English)
[ 講演概要 ]
Vortex patches are solutions to the 2D Euler equations that are given by the characteristic function of a bounded domain that moves with time. It is well-known that if initially the boundary of the domain is smooth, the boundary remains smooth for all time. On the other hand, we consider patches with corner singularities. It turns out that, depending on whether the initial patch satisfies an appropriate rotational symmetry condition or not, the corner structure may propagate for all time or lost immediately. In the rotationally symmetric case, we are able to construct patches with interesting dynamical behavior as time goes to infinity. When the symmetry is absent, we present a simple yet formal evolution equation which describes the dynamics of the boundary. It suggests that the angle cusps instantaneously for $t > 0$.
This is joint work with Tarek Elgindi.

トポロジー火曜セミナー

17:30-18:30   数理科学研究科棟(駒場) 056号室
Tea: Common Room 17:00-17:30
鳥居 猛 氏 (岡山大学)
離散GスペクトラムとK(n)局所安定ホモトピー圏のモデルについて (JAPANESE)
[ 講演概要 ]
K(n)局所安定ホモトピー圏はスペクトラムの安定ホモトピー圏の基本構成単位と考えられる。この講演ではMorava E理論とその安定化群との関係が明確になるようなK(n)局所安定ホモトピー圏のモデルを構成する。そのために、Behrens-Davisにより研究された副有限群Gに対する離散対称Gスペクトラムについて考える。そして、K(n)局所安定ホモトピー圏が、離散対称G_nスペクトラムの圏におけるE_nの離散モデル上の加群のホモトピー圏の中に実現されることを示す。

2018年12月17日(月)

複素解析幾何セミナー

10:30-12:00   数理科学研究科棟(駒場) 128号室
神本丈 氏 (九州大学)
Newton polyhedra and order of contact on real hypersurfaces (JAPANESE)
[ 講演概要 ]
This talk will concern some issues on order of contact on real hypersurfaces, which was introduced by D'Angelo. To be more precise, a sufficient condition for the equality of regular type and singular type is given. This condition is written by using the Newton polyhedron of a defining function. Our result includes earlier known results concerning convex domains, pseudoconvex Reinhardt domains and pseudoconvex domains whose regular types are 4. Furthermore, under the above condition, the values of the types can be directly seen in a simple geometrical information from the Newton polyhedron.

The technique of using Newton polyhedra has many significant applications in singularity theory. In particular, this technique has been great success in the study of the Lojasiewicz exponent. Our study about the types is analogous to some works on the Lojasiewicz exponent.

2018年12月14日(金)

代数幾何学セミナー

10:30-11:30   数理科学研究科棟(駒場) 123号室
Zhi Jiang 氏 (Fudan)
On the birationality of quint-canonical systems of irregular threefolds of general type (English)
[ 講演概要 ]
It is well-known that the quint-canonical map of a surface of general type is birational.
We will show that the same result holds for irregular threefolds of general type. The proof is based on
a careful study of the positivity of the pushforwards of pluricanonical bundles on abelian varieties and Severi
type inequalities. This is a joint work with J.A. Chen, J.Chen, and M.Chen.

2018年12月12日(水)

代数学コロキウム

18:00-19:00   数理科学研究科棟(駒場) 056号室
Gaëtan Chenevier 氏 (CNRS, Université Paris-Sud)
A higher weight (and automorphic) generalization of the Hermite-Minkowski theorem (ENGLISH)
[ 講演概要 ]
I will show that for any integer N, there are only finitely many cuspidal algebraic automorphic representations of GL_m over Q whose Artin conductor is N and whose "weights" are in the interval {0,...,23} (with m varying). Via the conjectural yoga between geometric Galois representations (or motives) and algebraic automorphic forms, this statement may be viewed as a generalization of the classical Hermite-Minkowski theorem in algebraic number theory. I will also discuss variants of these results when the base field Q is replaced by an arbitrary number field.

(本講演は「東京北京パリ数論幾何セミナー」として,インターネットによる東大数理,Morningside Center of Mathematics と IHES の双方向同時中継で行います.今回はパリからの中継です.)

2018年12月11日(火)

PDE実解析研究会

10:30-11:30   数理科学研究科棟(駒場) 056号室
Marek Fila 氏 (Comenius University in Bratislava)
Solutions with moving singularities for equations of porous medium type (English)
[ 講演概要 ]
We construct positive solutions of equations of porous medium type with a singularity which moves in time along a prescribed curve and keeps the spatial profile of singular stationary solutions. It turns out that there appears a critical exponent for the existence of such solutions. This is a joint work with Jin Takahashi and Eiji Yanagida.

トポロジー火曜セミナー

17:30-18:30   数理科学研究科棟(駒場) 056号室
Tea: Common Room 17:00-17:30
石田 政司 氏 (大阪大学)
On non-singular solutions to the normalized Ricci flow on four-manifolds (JAPANESE)
[ 講演概要 ]
A solution to the normalized Ricci flow is called non-singular if the solution exists for all time and the Riemannian curvature tensor is uniformly bounded. In 1999, Richard Hamilton introduced it as an important special class of solutions and proved that the underlying 3-manifold is geometrizable in the sense of Thurston. In this talk, we will discuss properties of 4-dimensional non-singular solutions from a gauge theoretical point of view. In particular, we would like to explain gauge theoretical invariants give rise to obstructions to the existence of 4-dimensional non-singular solutions.

Lie群論・表現論セミナー

17:00-18:00   数理科学研究科棟(駒場) 117号室
滝聞太基 氏 (東京大学大学院数理科学研究科)
A Pieri-type formula and a factorization formula for K-k-Schur functions
[ 講演概要 ]
We give a Pieri-type formula for the sum of K-k-Schur functions \sum_{\mu\le\lambda}g^{(k)}_{\mu} over a principal order ideal of the poset of k-bounded partitions under the strong Bruhat order, which sum we denote by \widetilde{g}^{(k)}_{\lambda}. As an application of this, we also give a k-rectangle factorization formula \widetilde{g}^{(k)}_{R_t\cup\lambda}=\widetilde{g}^{(k)}_{R_t} \widetilde{g}^{(k)}_{\lambda}
where R_t=(t^{k+1-t}), analogous to that of k-Schur functions s^{(k)}_{R_t\cup \lambda}=s^{(k)}_{R_t}s^{(k)}_{\lambda}.

2018年12月10日(月)

東京確率論セミナー

17:00-18:00   数理科学研究科棟(駒場) 号室
東京工業大学(大岡山) 本館 H112講義室での開催となります(いつもと時間・場所が異なりますのでご注意ください). 主催 :東京工業大学 量子物理学・ナノサイエンス先端研究センター
Nikolaos Zygouras 氏 (University of Warwick)
Random polymer models and classical groups (ENGLISH)
[ 講演概要 ]
The relation between polymer models at zero temperature and characters of the general linear group GL_n(R) has been known since the first breakthroughs in the field around the KPZ universality through the works of Johansson, Baik, Rains, Okounkov and others. Later on, geometric liftings of the GL_n(R) characters appeared in the study of positive temperature polymer models in the form of GL_n(R)-Whittaker functions. In this talk I will describe joint works with E. Bisi where we have established that Whittaker functions associated to the orthogonal group SO_{2n+1}(R) can be used to describe laws of positive temperature polymers when their end point is free to lie on a line. Going back to zero temperature, we will also see that characters of other classical groups such as SO_{2n+1}(R); Sp_{2n}(R); SO_{2n}(R) do play a role in describing laws of polymers in various geometries. This occurence might be surprising given the length of time these models have been studied.
[ 参考URL ]
https://warwick.ac.uk/fac/sci/statistics/staff/academic-research/zygouras/

2018年12月07日(金)

作用素環セミナー

15:00-17:00   数理科学研究科棟(駒場) 002号室
戸松玲治 氏 (北海道大学)
従順C*テンソル圏のvon Neumann環への中心的自由作用について (5)

2018年12月06日(木)

東京無限可積分系セミナー

16:00-17:00   数理科学研究科棟(駒場) 002号室
Francesco Ravanini 氏 (University of Bologna)
Integrability and TBA in non-equilibrium emergent hydrodynamics (ENGLISH)
[ 講演概要 ]
The paradigm of investigating non-equilibrium phenomena by considering stationary states of emergent hydrodynamics has attracted a lot of attention in the last years. Recent proposals of an exact approach in integrable cases, making use of TBA techniques, are presented and discussed.

作用素環セミナー

15:00-17:00   数理科学研究科棟(駒場) 128号室
戸松玲治 氏 (北海道大学)
従順C*テンソル圏のvon Neumann環への中心的自由作用について (4)

2018年12月05日(水)

作用素環セミナー

17:15-18:45   数理科学研究科棟(駒場) 126号室
Frederic Latremoliere 氏 (Univ. Denver)
The Gromov-Hausdorff Propinquity

作用素環セミナー

15:00-17:00   数理科学研究科棟(駒場) 002号室
戸松玲治 氏 (北海道大学)
従順C*テンソル圏のvon Neumann環への中心的自由作用について (3)

統計数学セミナー

13:00-15:00   数理科学研究科棟(駒場) 156号室
Yuliia Mishura 氏 (The Taras Shevchenko National University of Kiev)
Lecture 2:Representation results for the Gaussian processes. Financial applications of fractional Brownian motion

[ 講演概要 ]
Arbitrage with fBm: why it appears. How to present any contingent claim via self-financing strategy on the financial market involving fBm. Absence of arbitrage for the mixed models. Fractional -Uhlenbeck and fractional Cox-Ingersoll-Ross processes as the models for stochastic volatility.

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