諸分野のための数学研究会

過去の記録 ~04/24次回の予定今後の予定 04/25~

開催情報 火曜日 10:30~11:30 数理科学研究科棟(駒場) 056号室
担当者 儀我美一、石村直之(中央大学)、齊藤宣一、山本昌宏
セミナーURL http://coe.math.sci.hokudai.ac.jp/sympo/various/
目的 北海道大学のHPには、第1回(2005年6月22日)~第22回(2009年2月18日)の情報が掲載されております。

2009年04月08日(水)

10:30-11:30   数理科学研究科棟(駒場) 056号室
横山悦郎 氏 (学習院大学)
Growth of an Ice Disk from Supercooled Water: Theory and Space Experiment in Kibo of International Space Station
[ 講演概要 ]
We present a model of the time evolution of a disk crystal of ice with radius $R$ and thickness $h$ growing from supercooled water and discuss its morphological stability. Disk thickening, {\\it i.e.}, growth along the $c$ axis of ice, is governed by slow molecular rearrangements on the basal faces. Growth of the radius, {\\it i.e.}, growth parallel to the basal plane, is controlled by transport of latent heat. Our analysis is used to understand the symmetry breaking obtained experimentally by Shimada and Furukawa under the one-G condition. We also introduce that the space experiment of the morphological instability on the ice growing in supercooled water, which was carried out on the Japanese Experiment Module "Kibo" of International Space Station from December 2008 and February 2009.

http://kibo.jaxa.jp/experiment/theme/first/ice_crystal_end.html

We show the experimental results under the micro-G condition and discuss the feature on the "Kibo" experoments.